2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊州市廖橋中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊州市廖橋中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I dont doubt _ our team will win, but I do doubt _our team leader can continue taking part in. A. that; whether B. whether; that C. that; which D. why; how參考答案：A2. Where is your mother working?In a hospital_ our town.A.is located in B.located in C.set in D.is

2、set in 參考答案：B3. Its time for us to break up the party and _ for home.A. set up B. set offC. set about D. set down參考答案：B由“break up the party”知要“動(dòng)身回家”， set off“動(dòng)身；啟程”，為固定搭配。set up“建立”； set about“開始；著手做”； set down“記下；寫下”。4. It is known that water is not_endless resource, nor_ that can be made once more

3、.A. The; B. an; one C. an; that D. ; one參考答案：B略34. John, look at the time. _ you sing songs at such a late hour?AMust BCan CMay DNeed參考答案：A略6. It is _ that the US president will visit our country next month. A. likely B. probably C. possibly D. perhaps參考答案：A7. Professor Li always allows his students

4、 to voice their opinions in class, _ sometimes their opinions are not sound.A. so that B. in case C. even if D. as though參考答案：C略8. _ scientists will be invited to take part in this space flight. A. Two strong young Chinese B. Two Chinese strong young C. Chinese two young strong D. Young strong two C

5、hinese 參考答案：A9. When I opened the door, I found my father seated on the sofa, completely _ in his favorite program Focus on.A. absorbed B. losing C. attracted D. addicted參考答案：A10. Janes father has bought a nice sports car, _ we all know it.A as B which C that Dand 參考答案：D34. I in Microsoft Company fo

6、r many years, but I have never regretted my final decisin to switch to Apple Company.A. had worked B. have worked C. have been working D. worked參考答案：D略12. It was so late that she found _ impossible to get in touch with her friends. So she decided to stay in a hotel. A. itB. that C. what D. her參考答案：A

7、13. Jack wasnt saying anything，but the teacher smiled at him _he had done something very cleverAas if Bin caseCwhile Dthough參考答案：A略14. I heard this song _by my students in the next room.A. sing B. singing C. to sing D.being sung參考答案：D15. Although , the poachers had an advantage-there were more of th

8、em. A. being surprised B. surprised C. surprising D. being surprising參考答案：B略16. _，mother will wait for him to have dinner together（）AHowever is he lateBHowever he is lateCHowever late is heDHowever late he is參考答案：D無論多晚，媽媽都會(huì)等他一起吃晚飯本題考查讓步狀語從句用however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，后面緊接形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他However late he is相當(dāng)于no

9、matter how late he is17. Is that the small town you often refer to? Right, just the one_you know I used to work for years.Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat參考答案：二、 短文改錯(cuò)18. 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定在英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞

10、用斜線()劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2只允許修改l0處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Ten years ago, I had worked as a night guard in a factory. On a rainy night, all the lights of a factory went out all of a sudden. I rushed out and could see nothing. Lucky for me, the warning system was directly connect

11、ed by the police station. Three or four minutes late, four police car arrived at the factory gate. They searched the factory carefully, tried to find something unusual. In the end, I told that the rain had brought about the short circuit, that caused the accident.參考答案：短文改錯(cuò)ks5uTen years ago, I had wo

12、rked as a night guard in a factory. On a rainy night, all the lights of athe factory went out all of a sudden. I rushed out and but could see nothing. Lucky Luckily for me, the warning system was directly connected by with或者to the police station. Three or four minutes late later, four police car car

13、s arrived at the factory gate. They searched the factory carefully, tried trying to find something unusual. At the end, I was told that the rain had brought about the short circuit, that which caused the accident.19. 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)

14、誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除、或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面用一橫線，并在該詞的下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。I am excited to hear about that you will come to China next month. Let me tell you something differently you may come across here. To begin with, the weather here

15、 is totally different from one in your place. It hardly ever rains so whenever it does, it rained heavily. So youd better to bring a raincoat. Another big difference are food. Chinese food is quite different from your. You have to try to getting used to it, and learn how to use chopsticks. I am sure

16、 you can do it. Finally, please bring me big American map if possible. Thank you very much.參考答案：56. . to hear about . 去掉about 57. . something differently . differently different58. . different from one . one that59. . so whenever it does . so but60. . it rained heavily . rained rains61. . youd bette

17、r to . 去掉to 62. . difference are food. are is 63. . different from your. your yours64. . try to getting . getting get65. . big American map . big前加a略三、 閱讀理解20. This was the first day of Katie Daglishs new job as the new manager of the Glasgow Underground Lost Property Department. She was really nerv

18、ous.There were already hundreds of items in the room, including umbrellas, coats, shopping bags, toys and bears. At 9:30 a.m., a worker came in with a box full of new lost property（財(cái)產(chǎn)）.Katie heard a mobile phone ring and jumped. She looked over to the box. There were over 20 phones there. She found

19、the phone that was ringing but it stopped just when she picked it up. Ten seconds later, it rang again.“ Hello.”“ Hello, who is this?” said a man. It wasnt easy to hear him.“ This is Katie Daglish. I work for the Glasgow Underground Lost Property Department.”“ Do you have my bag?”“ What does it look

20、 like?”“ It has green and white stripes (條紋). It saysCelticon both sides.”“ Let me see. Yes! Yes! Ive got it.” ks5u“ Great! My sister will come to your office in the afternoon to get it. Thanks.”Katie gave the address to the man. She hoped it would always be this simple.At 2p.m., a lady came into he

21、r office. She described the green and white bag and said her cousin had lost it.“ I thought it was your brother,” said Katie.“ No, its my cousin.” Katie thought that there couldnt be many bags like this and the man wasnt easy to hear. He probably said cousin. Katie gave the lady the bag. One hour la

22、ter, another lady came in.“ Hello. You spoke to my brother this morning. You have his Celtic bag. Hes so happy because it has 10,000 in it. He was worried because there are hundreds of Celtic bags in Glasgow.”“ Ten thousand pounds” said Katie nervously. She quickly looked in the bag again. She found

23、 another Celtic bag with some clothes but nothing else.Katie told the lady what had happened. She was very angry and called the police. Katie thought she would only have this job for one day.A policeman came quickly. She told Katie, who didnt come from Glasgow, that, because Celtic is a popular foot

24、ball team in Glasgow, many people have green and white bags. Katie was just about to describe the first lady to the policeman when the first lady stepped in. she had looked in the bag and found the money. The second lady thanked the first lady and gave her 500. The policeman told Katie to be more ca

25、reful and keep the names of people who took lost property.The next day, the man came to thank Katie. He told her to find out more about Glasgow. He then gave her two tickets to the next Celtic football game.61. Katie was nervous at first because_.A. she had a new managerB. she was starting a jobC. i

26、t was her first day in GlasgowD. there were many lost items in the office.62. Katie gave the bag to the wrong woman for the reason that_.A. the bags looked the sameB. the women looked like twinsC. the first lady asked her for the second bag.D. the man didnt give a simple description of the bag.63. W

27、hich of the following is right?A. The second lady was to blame.B. Katie was not a native of Glasgow.C. Two ladies just played a joke on Katie. D. Katie was at last fired due to her carelessness.64. Whats the main idea the writer intends to tell us in this passage?A. Celtic bags were a common item to

28、 lose in Glasgow.B. People in Glasgow were more likely to lose things.C. Hundreds of items were lost in Glasgow every day.D. Jobs at the Lost and Found were not always simple.參考答案：BABD21. For most city people, the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires none of the enthusiasm or interest t

29、hat Americans afford trains, jets, and even bicycles. Dr. Christopher Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts who consider this a misunderstanding. Without the elevator, they point out, there could be no downtown skyscrapers or tall buildings, and city life as we know it would be impos

30、sible. In that sense, they argue, the elevators role in American history has been no less significant than that of cars. In fact, according to Wilk, the car and the elevator have been locked in a “secret war” for over a century, with cars making it possible for people to spread horizontally(水平地), an

31、d elevators pushing them toward life in close groups of towering vertical (垂直的) columns.If we tend to ignore the significance of elevators, it might be because riding in them tends to be such a brief, boring, and even awkward experience one that can involve unexpectedly meeting people with whom we h

32、ave nothing in common, and an unpleasant awareness of the fact that were hanging from a cable in a long passage.In a new book, Lifted, German journalist and cultural studies professor Andreas Bernard directed all his attention to this experience, studying the origins of elevator and its relationship

33、 to humankind and finding that riding in an elevator has never been a totally comfortable experience. “After 150 years, we are still not used to it, ”Bernard said. “We still have not exactly learned to cope with the mixture of closeness and displeasure.” That mixture, according to Bernard, sets the

34、elevator ride apart from just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.Today, as the worlds urban population explodes, and cities become more crowded, taller, and more crowded, Americas total number of elevators900,000 at last count, according to Elevator World magaz

35、ines “2012 Vertical Transportation Industry”are a force thats becoming more important than ever. And for the people who really, really love them, it seems like high time that we looked seriously at just what kind of force they are.4. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1refer to?A. The

36、 particular interests of experts.B. The general view of elevators.C. The desire for a remarkable machine.D. The enthusiasm for transport vehicles.5. The authors purpose in mentioning cars is .A. to emphasize the importance of elevatorsB. to contrast their functions with elevatorsC. to reveal their s

37、ecret war against elevatorsD. to explain peoples preference for elevators6. According to Prof. Bernard, what has made the elevator ride different from other life experiences?A. Vertical direction.B. Little physical space.C. Lack of excitement.D. Uncomfortable conditions.7. The author urges readers to considerA. the exact number of elevator loversB. the serio