小學英語-形容詞教案

1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè) 日 期：層 次： C 科 目授課時段： D 課 題形容詞的復習教學目標掌握形容詞比較級的變化規(guī)則考點及考試要求考查不規(guī)則形容詞比較級和最高級教 學 內 容一、形容詞的比較級1、兩個事物或人的比較用比較級，比較級+than強調一方比另一方。比較級前面可以用more, a little 來修飾表示程度。than后的人稱代詞用主格需要掌握的形容詞比較級的形式：tall, taller, short, shorter, old, older, young, younger,

2、strong, stronger, heavy, heavier, long, longer, thin, thinner, big, bigger, small, smaller. 形容詞加er的規(guī)則：一般在詞尾加er ； poorpoorerpoorest fastfasterfastest 以字母e 結尾，加r ； largelargerlargest finefinerfinest 以一個元音字母和一個輔音字母結尾，應雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加er ； bigbiggerbiggest hothotterhottest 以“輔音字母+y”結尾，先把y變i，再加er 。 drydrierd

3、riest angryangrierangriest (5)雙音節(jié)及多音節(jié)以上的詞比較級more，最高級most。 beautifulmore beautiful most beautiful 不規(guī)則形容詞比較級： 原級比較級最高級goo/ wellbetterbestmany/ muchmoremostbad / badly（壞地）worseworstlittlelessleastoldOlder（年齡）/ elder(輩份)oldest/ eldestfarfarther距離/ further（深奧的）farthest/ furthest二、形容詞比較級的用法：表示兩者（人或物）的比較。

4、比較級+than從句表示兩者比較（ A 比較級+than B ）. 他比我高。He is _ (tall) than me. 他的頭發(fā)比我的短。His hair is _(short) than _. He has _ (short) hair than _. Tom比我胖。 Tom is _ (fat) than me. 誰跑得快些，Lucy 還是Lily？ Who runs _, Lucy or Lily? . 英語比語文重要。English is _ (important) than Chinese. 我來的比你晚。I come _ (late) than you. 他比你小2歲。Hes

5、 2 years _ than you. 表示兩者“相等”用，as+形容詞原級+比較對象: (A as 原級 B )他和我一樣高。 He is as _ (tall) as I/me.英語比語文重要。English is as _ (important) as Chinese.他的頭發(fā)和我的頭發(fā)一樣長。His hair is _ _ _ mine.他學習和你一樣努力。He works _ hard _ you. 表示“不如”， “不相等”時，用“not+as/so+形容詞原級+as+比較對象”。他沒我高。He is _ _ (tall) as me.今天沒有昨天暖和。Today is _ _

6、_(warm) _ yesterday. =Yesterday _ _ than today.他昨天來得沒有我早。He _ come _ early as I (did) yesterday.比較級前可用much / a lot / far( 得多)， a little（稍微） ,still, no, even（甚至）, any 等表示程度；形容詞、副詞前如有：very, too, quite（非常）, rather（相當）等修飾，一般用原級。比較： He is much _( well) today. Its much _ (expensive).He is very _ (well) to

7、day. Its too _ (expensive)“比較級 +and+ 比較級”表示“越來越” 天氣越來越冷了。Its getting _ and _(cold) “The+ 比較級，the+ 比較級”表示“越，就越越多越好 The _, the _. 形容詞最高級的用法：表示三者或三者以上（人或物）的比較,其中有一個超過其他幾個。形容詞最高級前要加the，后面通常帶of（in）短語來說明比較的范圍（of 后的名詞或代詞表示與主語屬同一類；in 表示時間或空間范圍）。在我們班上他最高。 He is _ ( tall) _ our class.瑪麗是這三個學生中最小的。Mary is _ (y

8、oung) _ the three students.鞏固練習一、寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級。old_ young_ tall_ long_ short_ strong_ big_ small_fat_ thin_ heavy_ light_nice_ good_ beautiful_low_ high_ slow_ fast_late_ early_ far_ well_二、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式。1. My brother is two years _(old)than me.2. Tom is as _(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister _(young)

9、than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is _(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is _(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Marys hair is as _(long) as Lucys.7.Ben _ (jump) _ (high) than some of the boys in his class.8._ Nancy sing _ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _.9.Fangfang is not as _ (tall) as the other

10、 girls.10.My eyes are _(big) than _ (she).11.Which is _(heavy),the elephant or the pig?12.Who gets up _(early),Tim or Tom?13._the girls get up_(early) than the boys?No,they_.14. Jim runs _(slow). But Ben runs _(slow).15.The child doesnt_(write) as _(fast) as the students.三、翻譯句子。1、誰比Jim年紀大？是你。_ is _t

11、han Jim？ _ are2、誰比David更強壯？是Gao Shan._ _ than David? Gao Shan _.3、誰的鉛筆更長，他的還是她的？我想是她的。_ pencil is _,_or_？_is,I think.4、誰的蘋果更重，你的姐姐的還是你的弟弟的？ 我的弟弟的。_ apples _ _,your _ or your _?My _ _.5、你和你的叔叔一樣高嗎？是的。_ _as _as your uncle?Yes,I am.四、完型填空。 Last year Tom left school. He came to Taibei to 41 a job. He we

12、nt from one company(公司)to another but 42 wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 43 and tired. It was very late at night and 44 was full of people They were waiting 45 tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he wa

13、s very happy. At that time, a young woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it more than he 46 . After 47 left, he sat on the bench and didnt know 48 to go. Just then, an old man came and said,Young men, I 49 what y

14、ou did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 50 . Would you like to work for me? ( ) 41.A.see B.look C.buy D.get( ) 42.A.everyone B.no one C.nothing D.something( ) 43.A.sad B.interesting C.happy D.glad( ) 44.A.the city B.the farm C.the station D.the company( ) 45.A.to buy

15、B.to sell C.to give D.to pass( ) 46.A.hoped B.did C.wished D.thought( ) 47.A.Tom B.the bus C.the train D.the old man( ) 48.A.what B.which C.why D.where( ) 49.A.saw B.dont know C.dont like D.have done( ) 50.A.the woman B.you C.the baby D.her讀短文，判斷對（）錯（）。ALook! The girl in a pink skirt is Mary. She is

16、 sitting on the sofa. She is watching TV. There are many toys beside her. She likes toys very much. Shes my good friend. She is 13 years old. She likes English very much. Her hobby is making kites. Today is her birthday. I have a new teddy bear for her.( )1.Mary is wearing a dress. ( )2.Marys hobby

17、is flying kites. ( )3.Mary is my sister.( )4.Today is my birthday. ( )5.Ill give Mary a teddy bear.B閱讀，選擇正確的答案，并把字母編號寫在括號里。 Jack is an American boy. His parents are in China now. They are teachers. They teach English. Jack is 2 years older than me, and hes tall, too. He has short hair and big eyes. Hes 162cm tall and hes 50kg. Jack is now in No. 2 School. Hes a good student. His parents work in No.2 School, too. Jack is my good friend. He likes football.