Modules-10～12-中考英語全程復(fù)習(xí)方略-課件-外研版八年級上冊

1、Modules-1012-中考英語全程復(fù)習(xí)方略-課件-外研版八年級上冊Modules-1012-中考英語全程復(fù)習(xí)方略-課件-1. main (adj. ) _ (adv. )主要地2. interest (n. ) _ (adj. ) 有趣的 _ (adj. )感興趣的3. agree (v. ) _ (反義詞)不同意 _ (n. )同意，贊成4. almost (adv. ) _ (同義詞)幾乎，將近mainlyinterestinginteresteddisagreeagreementnearly1. main (adj. ) _ (ad5. possible (adj. ) _ (反義詞

2、) 不可能的6. special (adj. ) _ (adv. )特別地7. twenty (num. ) _ (num. ) 第二十8. wait (v. ) _ (n. )男服務(wù)員9. enjoy (v. ) _ (adj. )讓人感到快樂的10. perform (v. ) _ (n. )表演11. cloud (n. ) _ (adj. )多云的12. freeze (v. ) _ (adj. )冰凍的，嚴(yán)寒的impossiblespeciallytwentiethwaiterenjoyableperformancecloudyfreezing5. possible (adj. )

3、_13. snow (n. ) _ (adj. )多雪的；下雪的14. wet (adj. ) _ (反義詞)干的；干燥的15. wind (n. ) _ (adj. )刮大風(fēng)的；多風(fēng)的16. maybe/perhaps (adv. ) _ (同義詞)可能，或許17. sun (n. ) _ (adj. )陽光充足的18. please (v. ) _ (adj. )感到高興的，滿意的 _ (adj. )令人愉快的；舒適的 _ (n. )愉快；高興snowydrywindyprobablysunnypleasedpleasantpleasure13. snow (n. ) _ (adj19.

4、true (adj. ) _ (adv. )真誠地；誠摯地20. immediate (adj. ) _ (adv. )立刻；馬上21. luck (n. ) _ (adj. )幸運的 _ (adv. )幸運地22. greet (v. ) _ (n. )問候23. noise (n. ) _ (adj. )吵鬧的 _ (adv. )吵鬧地trulyimmediatelyluckyluckilygreetingnoisynoisily19. true (adj. ) _ (ad【品詞自測】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞I think eating more vegetables is good f

5、or our health. I _ (同意)with you. The little girl was very _ (幸運的) to get a free ticket to Disneyland. Next Friday, our class will have a party for the poor girls _ (二十)birthday. 答案：agree lucky twentieth【品詞自測】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞1. 發(fā)生take _2. 跟某人告別_ goodbye _ sb. 3. 現(xiàn)在，目前_ the moment4. 動身去be off _5. 快一點；加油c

6、ome _6. 給拍照 _ photos _placesaytoattoontakeof1. 發(fā)生take _placesayto7. 全年_ year8. 有時，不時地_ time _ time9. 和相比較compare _10. 依靠；依賴depend _11. 最好的best _ _12. 稍等一下hang _13. 打掃衛(wèi)生_ some _allfromtoto/withonof allondocleaning7. 全年_ yearallfromtoto/w14. 與不同be different _15. 結(jié)婚get _16. in the end_17. fall in love

7、with_18. go on holiday_19. clean up_20. wash up_frommarried最后，終于愛上去度假打掃干凈，清除洗凈14. 與不同be different _1. 你想讓我們帶你去老舍茶館嗎？_ _ _ _ _ take you to Lao She Teahouse? 2. 我希望下次能理解更多一些。I _ _ _ more next time. 3. 你一定在開玩笑! You _ _ joking! Would you like us tohope to understandmust be1. 你想讓我們帶你去老舍茶館嗎？Would you 4. 天

8、氣將會怎么樣呢？_ _ the weather _ _? 5. 我們要動身去香港。 We _ _ _ Hong Kong. 6. 在五月或十月，紐約和華盛頓是參觀的好地方。New York and Washington D. C. are _ _ _ _ in May or October. What willbe like are off togood places to visit4. 天氣將會怎么樣呢？What willbe li7. _ _ _ see the Sun in December! 在十二月看到太陽真好！8. 她過來了！_ _ _! 9. 說是喝茶，其實是下午四點鐘左右一頓

9、簡單的加餐。 Tea is _ just a drink _ a light meal at around 4 pm. Its nice toHere she comesnotbut7. _ _ _ see the Sun in1. 情態(tài)動詞may/might【見P150】2. 情態(tài)動詞must和can【見P150】1. 情態(tài)動詞may/might【見P150】1. full adj. 裝滿的；充滿的The old box is full of gold and silver. 這個舊箱子盛滿了金銀。這個瓶子昨天還是滿的，今天卻是空的了。The bottle was _ yesterday,

10、but today its _. 1. full adj. 裝滿的；充滿的The sky is full of smoke now. (改為同義句)The sky is _ _ smoke now. (2011北海中考)Would you like some more noodles? No, thanks. I am _ (飽的). The sky is full of smoke now.【自主歸納】full/fill的不同用法(1)full adj. “滿的”，反義詞為empty ，意為“空的”(2)fill v. “充滿”，反義詞為empty，意為“倒空”(3)be full _ (介

11、詞)“裝滿，充滿”(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))be filled _ (介詞) “裝滿，充滿”(強(qiáng)調(diào)動作)【動腦想一想】你知道full還有別的意思嗎，反義詞是什么？“飽的”，反義詞為hungry，意為“饑餓的”。ofwith【自主歸納】full/fill的不同用法ofwith【圖解助記】答案：full；empty filled with full【圖解助記】2. pleasant adj. 令人愉快的；舒適的Its pleasant to visit Alaska in July and August but it might be cool in the evening. 在七、八月份去阿拉斯加玩是很愜意的

12、, 但在晚上可能會有些冷。We went to the US last summer. It was really a _ trip. A. please B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasure2. pleasant adj. 令人愉快的；舒適的The story pleased all of us. (改為同義句)All of us were _ _ the story. (2011益陽中考)Could you look after my dog for me while were away? _. A. Yes, please B. No, Im not C.

13、 With pleasureThe story pleased all of us. pleasev.使愉快后接sb. 作賓語_adj.令人愉快的修飾某物作定語或表語_adj.高興的，滿意的修飾某人“對滿意”be pleased _ (介詞)=be satisfied with_n.愉快；高興With pleasure. 很樂意。Its a pleasure. / My pleasure. 不客氣?！咀灾鳉w納】 please/pleasant/pleased/pleasure的辨析答案：C pleased with Cpleasantpleasedpleasurewithpleasev.使愉快

14、后接sb. 作賓語_【判斷搶答】判斷下列句子正誤I went to Rome for pleasure, not on business. ( )Ill be pleasant to lend you the book. ( )It gives me great pleased to grow flowers. ( )【判斷搶答】判斷下列句子正誤3. accept v. 接受When you accept a present, you must use both hands. 當(dāng)你接受一件禮物的時候, 你必須用雙手。(2011包頭中考)I havent _ (收到)a letter from

15、my brother yet. She _ his present, but she didnt _ it. A. received; accept B. accepted; receiveC. received; receive D. accepted; accept3. accept v. 接受receive指直接或間接 _ (接受/收到)他人的東西，并不涉及本人是否 _ (接受/收到)accept指主觀愿意 _ (接受/收到)，強(qiáng)調(diào)心理活動【自主歸納】 receive/accept的辨析收到接受接受receive指直接或間接 _ (接受/收到)他人答案：received A 【圖解助記】

16、答案：received A 【圖解助記】4. take place 發(fā)生It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers. 故事發(fā)生在老北京的一個茶館里, 它向我們講述了王利發(fā)和他的顧客們的故事。(2011棗莊中考)He didnt know what was _ (發(fā)生)outside. 4. take place 發(fā)生自從上大學(xué)后，她發(fā)生了很大改變。Great changes have _ _ after she entered the c

17、ollege. Yesterday I happened _ an old friend of mine in the street. A. to meet B. meeting C. met D. meets自從上大學(xué)后，她發(fā)生了很大改變。take place意為“發(fā)生”，多表示有計劃的、非偶然性的“發(fā)生”，但其后 _ (能/不能)跟to sb. 結(jié)構(gòu)還表示“(某種活動)舉行”，多指經(jīng)過事先安排的事情happen意為“發(fā)生”，多指意外的、偶然事件的“發(fā)生”“某人發(fā)生某事”： _ (結(jié)構(gòu))sb. happens to do sth. _ (譯成漢語)take place和happen均沒有被動

18、語態(tài)【自主歸納】 take place/happen的辨析答案：happening taken place A不能sth. happens to sb.某人碰巧做某事take place意為“發(fā)生”，多表示有計劃的、非偶然性的【判斷搶答】判斷下列句子翻譯正誤昨天他發(fā)生了一場交通事故。He happened a traffic accident yesterday. ( )He took place a traffic accident yesterday. ( )A traffic accident happened to him yesterday. ( )【判斷搶答】判斷下列句子翻譯正誤5

19、. compare to 和相比較 Its usually very hot and sunny compared to many other places. 和許多其他地方相比較，那里常常驕陽似火。Many parents always compare their children _ others and give them too much pressure. A. with B. by C. at D. in人們經(jīng)常把教師比作蠟燭。People often _ teachers _ candles. 5. compare to 和相比較 同類compare . . . tocompar

20、e . . . to/with【自主歸納】(1)compare. . . with/to . . . “把和進(jìn)行比較”，兩個介詞都可以用，兩者需為 _ (同類/不同類)事物；(2)compare . . . to . . . “把比作”，只能用to，兩者需為 _ (同類/不同類)事物。答案：A compare；to不同類同類compare . . . tocompare . . 6. Its nice to see the Sun in December! 在十二月看到太陽真好！ _ is very necessary _ with your parents about your proble

21、ms. A. It; to talk B. This; to talkC. That; talking D. There; talkingIt was very kind _ you to help us. A. to B. for C. of D. withIts important _ (keep)calm in danger. 6. Its nice to see the Sun in句型意義用法Its+adj. _ sb. to do sth.做某事對某人來說句中形容詞一般用表示事物的特征特點，表示客觀形勢的形容詞。常用形容詞有：easy, difficult, important,

22、necessary等Its+adj. _ sb. to do sth.某人做某事太了句中形容詞一般用表示人物的性格、品德、品質(zhì)，表示主觀感情或態(tài)度的形容詞。常用形容詞有：good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right等【自主歸納】答案：A C to keepforof句型意義用法Its+adj. _ sb. to do. 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1. (2011恩施中考)In most western countries, people dont eat with c _, they use knives and forks. 2. (2011杭州中

23、考) Please dont make a n _ because the baby is sleeping now. 3. (2011黃石中考)Try some more rice, please. No, thanks, Im f _. 答案：1. chopsticks 2. noise 3. full . 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞4. (2011安徽中考)He r _ (收到了) a story-book on his last birthday. 5. (2011梧州中考)I bought a new _ (雨傘) in the shop last weekend. 6. (

24、2011蘇州中考)Excellent teachers are usually _ (感興趣)in their students. 7. (2011寧波中考)David wanted to buy an iPhone 4, but his father didnt _ (同意). 答案：4. received 5. umbrella 6. interested 7. agree 4. (2011安徽中考)He r _ (收到8. (2011宿遷中考) Children in the west usually wear _ (特殊的) costumes with masks at Hallowe

25、en. 9. (2011梧州中考) We cant _ (投, 擲) stones at the window. 10. (2011涼山中考)As we know, _ (吸煙) is a bad habit, its not good for our health. 答案：8. special 9. throw 10. smoking8. (2011宿遷中考) Children in the. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. (2012蘭州中考)The movie was interesting, but Grace was not _ (interest) in it. 2. (2012恩施中

26、考)Its _ (possible) to master English if you dont have enough practice. 答案：1. interested 2. impossible. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空3. (2011鹽城中考)Ricky had a _ (please)trip to Lushan Mountain last spring. 4. (2011鎮(zhèn)江中考) _ (make) sure that there are no mistakes, he will check the paper carefully. 5. (2012無錫中考)This machi

27、ne is _ (special) designed for blind people. 答案：3. pleasant 4. To make 5. specially3. (2011鹽城中考)Ricky had a _. 單項選擇1. (2011江西中考)I cant eat any more food; I am _. A. busy B. hungry C. full D. serious【解析】選C?？疾樵~義辨析。句意：我不能再吃了，我飽了。busy忙碌的; hungry饑餓的; full飽的; serious嚴(yán)肅的，只有C項符合句意。. 單項選擇2. (2011綿陽中考) Would

28、you like to see the movies with me tonight? Its said to be a science fiction film. _. A. Thank you very muchB. Yes, Id love toC. No, I dont think soD. Youre welcome【解析】選B。考查交際用語。Would you like to do sth. ? 句型的肯定回答是“Yes, Id love/like to. ”；否定回答是“Id love/like to, but +理由的句子”，故選B。2. (2011綿陽中考) Would yo

29、u like3. (2011莆田中考)Excuse me! Look at the sign _ on the wall, please. Sorry. I wont take photos any more. 【解析】選C?？疾闃?biāo)志圖。根據(jù)答語句意“對不起，我不會再拍照了”可知，應(yīng)該是禁止照相的。3. (2011莆田中考)Excuse me! Look4. (2012蘭州中考)Fifty dollars for such a blouse! You _ be joking! Im serious. Its made of silk. A. must B. canC. may D. need【

30、解析】選A?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞的用法。句意：這件襯衫竟是50美元，你一定是在開玩笑！我是認(rèn)真的，它是絲綢制作的。情態(tài)動詞表示推測時，must表示“一定”；may表示“可能”，用于肯定句；can表示“可能”，常用于否定句或疑問句中，故選A。4. (2012蘭州中考)Fifty dollars f5. (2011濱州中考)Shall we go and _ hello to the foreign teachers? Good idea! Lets go. A. say B. speak C. talk D. shout【解析】選A。考查詞義辨析。say+內(nèi)容; speak+語言或speak to sb

31、. “與某人說話”; talk about sb. /sth. “談?wù)撃橙四呈隆? talk to/with sb. “與某人交談”; shout to/with sb. “向某人大喊”; say hello to sb. “向某人問好”。5. (2011濱州中考)Shall we go and6. (2011銅仁中考)Great changes _ in Tongren in the past five years. A. have happened B. have taken placeC. have been happened D. have been taken place【解析】選B

32、?？疾閔appen與take place的區(qū)別。happen和take place均沒有被動語態(tài)，排除C和D項；happen多指偶然意外發(fā)生的事；take place多指計劃安排后發(fā)生的事，故選B。6. (2011銅仁中考)Great changes _7. (2011烏魯木齊中考)Water park is a good place _. A. to have fun B. have fun C. having fun D. to have a fun【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~不定式作定語。a good place to do sth. 為固定用法。意為“一個做的好地方”，排除B和C項；fun為

33、不可數(shù)名詞，排除D項，只有A 項搭配正確。故選A。7. (2011烏魯木齊中考)Water park is . 完成句子 1. (2011烏魯木齊中考)你的成功取決于你努力學(xué)習(xí)的程度。Your success _ _ how hard you work at your lessons. 答案：depends on . 完成句子 2. (2011襄陽中考)Do you know anything about the singer? Yes. I hear she _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (開始對唱外國歌曲感興趣)at the age of six. (sing)3. (2011麗江中考)

34、 People are not allowed to _ _ in a museum. (拍照) 答案：2. began to be interested in singing foreign songs3. take photos/take a photo2. (2011襄陽中考)Do you know any 介紹某地是歷年許多地市中考考查頻率較高的話題。在寫作此類話題作文過程中要特別注意三“當(dāng)”：1. 時態(tài)人稱要恰當(dāng)；2. 條理之間的連接要妥當(dāng)；3. 提示內(nèi)容全面及點外發(fā)揮要適當(dāng)?！镜漕}示例】 你的美國朋友打算到你的城市來旅游，她想了解一下你市東方海灘的情況，請你根據(jù)以下信息，給她寫一篇文章加以介紹。 介紹某地是歷年許多地市中考考查頻率較高的話參考詞匯：East Beach東方海灘， fine(沙)細(xì)的，be suitable for適合 ， dressing room更衣室名稱東方海灘位置城東10千米天氣秋天，既不冷也不熱最適合的運動游泳，沙灘排球公共設(shè)施洗手間，更衣室，商店交通條件有多輛去海灘的公共汽車，也可乘坐出租車 參考詞匯：East Beach東方海灘， fine(沙)細(xì)的 Im glad that youll travel to my