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1、The end of a dream美夢告終Lesson 49第1頁The end of a dream美夢告終Lesson 49How did the dream end?第2頁NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS【New words and expressions】(13) tired adj. 厭煩real adj. 真正owner n. 主人spring n. 彈簧mattress n. 床墊gust n. 一陣風(fēng)sweep v. 掃,刮courtyard n. 院子smash v. 碰碎,摔碎miraculously adv. 奇跡般地unhurt adj. 沒有受傷g

2、lance v. 掃視promptly adv. 快速地第3頁NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS1.Tire N&Vv (使)疲憊,疲勞Sth tires sb 使某人疲憊Eg: The long class tires me.Working all day tires him.和你聊天讓我很累Talking to you tires me.第4頁be tired of sth / sb / doing sth對。感覺厭倦Im tired of staying at home and doing nothing.我厭倦我男朋友了I am tired of my boyfrien

3、d.我媽媽厭倦和我父親吵架了My mom was tired of quarrelling with my dad.第5頁Be tired from doing. 因。感到累Be tired out 筋疲力盡Im very tired from running as fast as I can.After the long walk, I was tired out.包了一天餃子讓我很累I was tired from making dumplings the whole day.在去北京長途旅行后,他精疲力竭He was tired out after his long trip to Be

4、ijing.第6頁他厭倦了玩電腦游戲。我厭倦了這個(gè)擁擠城市。沒有些人會厭倦美味食品。第7頁2.real adj. 真正 (強(qiáng)調(diào)東西不是假)true adj 真摯, 真誠, 符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn) (強(qiáng)調(diào)符合某個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn))real man 真人true man 男子漢,好漢不到長城非好漢He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 第8頁3.On ones own獨(dú)自(alone)He spent the Valentines Day on his own.He spent the Valentines Day alone.他獨(dú)自去了上海He

5、 went to Shanghai on his own.我自己買了輛飛馳I bought a Benz on my own.第9頁4.spring n. 春天;泉水; 彈簧第10頁fountain n. 人工噴泉第11頁5.mattress n. 床墊第12頁mat n. 墊子 (如杯墊)第13頁cushion n. 座墊第14頁6.gust n. 一陣(陣)風(fēng)7.sweep (sweptswept,swept) n. 掃刮 vt. 掃,清掃她天天早上都清掃地板/房間She sweeps the floor/the room every morning. vt. (風(fēng))吹;刮 席卷 A hu

6、ge wavesweptover the deck。一股巨浪從甲板上卷了過去 sweep sth. away 把刮走 The newspaper has been swept away by the wind.A new broom sweeps clean. a gust of anger(一陣)無名火breeze n. 微風(fēng) gale n. 大風(fēng),(突發(fā))一陣風(fēng)(風(fēng)力比gust強(qiáng))wind n. 風(fēng)總稱新官上任三把火第15頁8.courtyard n. 院子court n. 院子,庭院;法庭yard n. 院子backyard n. 后院frontyard n. 前院第16頁9.smash

7、 v. 碰碎, 摔碎 vt.&vi. 打壞,摔碎,(使)碎裂The cup smashed on the floor.smash sth. into pieces 把摔成碎片tear sth. into pieces 把撕成碎片The bed was smashed to pieces.The letter was torn to piece.10.crash v. 受擠壓而變碎The egg is easy to crash.cut sth. into pieces 切碎, 剪碎break v. 打壞 vt.&vi. 重?fù)?,毆打,猛?撞Why didnt you smash the man

8、 with your fist?A car smashed into the wall.第17頁11.glance v. 掃視glance at 掃了一眼(有意識地看)The old man glanced at the boy . glare at 怒視(生氣) stare at 凝視著 gaze at 盯著(無限神往, 羨慕地看)第18頁glare at怒視第19頁Stare at凝視第20頁gaze at盯著(無限神往, 羨慕地看)第21頁1She _at her beautiful new diamond ring. 2He _over the letter he had just r

9、eceived. 3I told my son to stop _at that fat woman; it wasnt nice .4The woman_ at the man after he shouted rudely at her .gazedglancedstaring glared第22頁 12.hurt V. (hurt hurt hurt )1) v. 傷 Have you hurt yourself?eg.Does it hurt? 痛嗎?2)v. 傷害感情 (尤指思想、心靈)You hurt my heart. I feel hurt . 我感到受了傷害.hurt one

10、s body3)adj.She is hurt. She is mptly adv. 快速地promptlyat once, immediately 第23頁NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS【New words and expressions】(13) tired adj. 厭煩real adj. 真正owner n. 主人spring n. 彈簧mattress n. 床墊gust n. 一陣風(fēng)sweep v. 掃,刮courtyard n. 院子smash v. 碰碎,摔碎miraculously adv. 奇跡般地unhurt adj. 沒有受

11、傷glance v. 掃視promptly adv. 快速地第24頁【課文講解】1 Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. 德黑蘭一個(gè)年輕人因?yàn)閷λ匕甯械絽捑?,于是積蓄多年買了一張真正床。 save up 攢錢,儲蓄我朋友想一兩年后買房,所以他正盡力攢錢 My friend wants to get married in one or two years, so hes trying to save (some money) up.2、For th

12、e first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress.他平生第一次自豪地?fù)碛辛艘粡埇F(xiàn)有彈簧又帶床墊床。for the first time in ones life 平生第一次他生平第一次吃當(dāng)了父親He became a father for the first time in his life.第25頁For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had spr

13、ings and a mattress.He became the proud father of a baby. 我自豪成為一個(gè)孩子父親了. Be proud of=take pride inLet your sister know that you love her and are proud of her. 讓你姐姐知道你是愛她,并為她驕傲 Let your sister know that you love her and take pride in her第26頁3、Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to

14、the roof of his house.因?yàn)樘鞖夂軣?,他便把床搬到了他屋頂上。on to(onto) 類似與 in to(into),用于表示動作方向而不用于表示靜態(tài)位置,不但有“去”概念還有把它放到“on”(上面)概念。onto/on to有時(shí)可用on代替,但表示位置on不可用onto代替:I put the pen onto/on the table.The pen is on the table. (不能用onto/on to)湯普森先生跳上了臺上。湯普森先生在臺上跳了跳。4、He slept very well for the first two nights, but on th

15、e third night, a storm blew up.頭兩天晚上,他睡得非常好。但第三天晚上起了風(fēng)暴。for the first two nights 頭兩天晚上I study hard for the first three days.for the last three nights 最終三天晚上blow up 風(fēng)越刮越大(程度在加深),(指暴風(fēng)雨)出現(xiàn)并加??;刮起Mr. Tom is jumped onto the stage.Mr. Tom jumped on the stage.第27頁 5、A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof

16、and sent it crashing into the courtyard below.一陣大風(fēng)把床從屋頂上刮了下來,把它摔碎在下面院子里gust表示“一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng),一陣狂風(fēng)”,既可單獨(dú)使用,也可用a gust of windA gust (of wind) blew my hat off.She set off even though the wind was blowing in gusts即使當(dāng)初陣陣狂風(fēng)吹著,她還是出發(fā)了off = down/away frombelow 直接放在被修飾詞之后作定語一個(gè)句子中不能出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)動詞,假如出現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)動詞,要用and或but等連詞來連接第28頁6、

17、The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground.7. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt那年輕人直到床撞到地上才醒了過來。盡管床摔成了碎片,但年輕人卻奇跡地沒有受傷。notuntil表示“直到才”,until前面沒有not時(shí),與表示一段時(shí)間“連續(xù)動詞”連用;有not時(shí),慣用表示某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)動詞(或瞬間動詞)連用:我要在這兒呆到星期一。我要到星期一才離開。although 盡管;though 即使,意義差不多

18、to pieces 粉碎地,成碎片地杯子摔得粉碎 The cup was broken to pieces.Ill stay here until Monday. I wont leave until Monday.第29頁8、 When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. 9、Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house.他醒來時(shí),依然躺在

19、床墊上。年輕人看了一眼周圍碎木片和碎金屬片,難過地?fù)炱鹆舜矇|,把它拿進(jìn)了屋。glance v. 看一眼,掃視 Joe glanced through the newspaper while talking to me. 喬一邊和我聊天,一邊瀏覽報(bào)紙。bits = pieceslie (lay,lain) 不及物動詞,后面一定要加“around”,不能說成“l(fā)ay him”第30頁10.After he had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep again.他把床墊往地板上一放,很快又睡著了。第31頁1.時(shí)間按照引導(dǎo)詞分類:When,

20、while, as:當(dāng)時(shí),在同時(shí)When/As/While he was eating his breakfast, he heard the door bell.Since:自以來It has been two years since I came to Beijing.第32頁從句動詞為非延續(xù)性動詞 whenThe boy cried when he saw his mother.從句動詞為延續(xù)性動詞 while, as , when均可while強(qiáng)調(diào)“在同時(shí)”as強(qiáng)調(diào)“伴隨”狀態(tài)Tom fell asleep while Jerry was giving a lecture.辨析:whe

21、n / while / as第33頁時(shí)間狀語從句破題方法第34頁真題演練He transplanted the little tree to the garden _ it was the best time for it.A. where B. when C. that D. until第35頁擴(kuò)展練習(xí) Are you ready for Spain? Yes. I want the girls to experience that _ they are young.A. while B. until C. if D. before第36頁第37頁真題演練Adozenideaswerecon

22、sidered_thearchitectdecidedonthedesignof thebuilding. A.because B.before C.whether D.unless 第38頁2.條件邏輯關(guān)系:假設(shè)引導(dǎo)詞:(1)假如:if, unless (if not)例:You will not pass the exam unless you work hard(你不會經(jīng)過考試,除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)) = You will not pass the exam if you dont work hard(假如你努力學(xué)習(xí),你就會經(jīng)過考試)第39頁條件狀語從句題破題方法1. 讀題,確認(rèn)從句和主句2.

23、 分析從句和主句之間邏輯關(guān)系(正面條件/反面條件)3. 依據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系選擇適當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞正面條件:if, in case, on condition that, providing (that), supposing, suppose (that), as long as反面條件:if not, unless第40頁正面條件真題演練Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water _ they are not managed carefully.A. though B. before C. until D. if第41頁反面條件擴(kuò)展練習(xí)_ there

24、 is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on time.A. Because B. If C. When D. Unless第42頁3.讓步狀語從句第43頁第44頁真題演練_ most of the earths surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious.A. As B. Once C. If D. Although第45頁4.原因狀語從句第46頁真題演練_ everybody knows about it, I dont want to talk any more. A. For B. Even C. Since D. However 第47頁5. 目狀語從句解釋主句動作發(fā)生目標(biāo)第48頁 The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with th

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