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1、縮寫(xiě)詞 英文詞語(yǔ) 術(shù)語(yǔ)ANSI America national standard institution 美國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì)AQLA Cceptable quality level 品質(zhì)允收水準(zhǔn)BOM Bill of material 物料清單BSI British standard institution 英國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì)CAR Corrective action record 糾正措施要求單CL Center line 中心線Cp Capability indices 工程能力指數(shù)Cpk Capadility indices / bias 工程能力指數(shù)/有偏置DE Design engineeri

2、ng 設(shè)計(jì)工程ECN Engineering change note 工程更改通知EMS Environment managenent system 環(huán)境管理體系FQA Final quality assurance 最終品質(zhì)保證FQC Final quality control 最終品質(zhì)控制GB Guojia biaozhun 國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)IE Industry engineering 工業(yè)工程IPQA Inprocess quality assurance 制程品質(zhì)保證IPQC Inprocess quality control 制程品質(zhì)控制IQA Inprocess quality assu

3、rance 來(lái)料品質(zhì)保證IQC Inprocess quality control 來(lái)料品質(zhì)控制IS International standard 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)ISO International standard organization 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織JIT Just in time 必須時(shí)間JIS Japan industy standard 日本工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)KFQ Korean foundation for quality 韓國(guó)質(zhì)量財(cái)團(tuán)LCL Low contral line 下控制線MRBM Aterial return bill 返納物料清單OJT On job for training 崗

4、位培訓(xùn)OQA Outgoing quality assurance 出貨品質(zhì)保證OQC Outgoing quality control 出貨品質(zhì)控制P/L Part list 物料清單P/N Part number 部品號(hào)P/O Purchase order 采購(gòu)訂單PE Production 生產(chǎn)工程PMC Production material control 生產(chǎn)物料控制P.P Pilot production 試驗(yàn)產(chǎn)品P.S Pilot sample 試驗(yàn)樣品PPM Part per million 百萬(wàn)分率QA Quality assurance 品質(zhì)保證QC Quality co

5、ntrol 品質(zhì)控制QE Quality engineering 品質(zhì)工程QMS Quality managenent system 質(zhì)量管理體系QS Quality system 質(zhì)量體系QSA Quality system assess 質(zhì)量體系評(píng)定QST Quality system team 質(zhì)量體系小組SL Sperification low 規(guī)格下限SPC Statistical process control 統(tǒng)計(jì)過(guò)程控制STD Standard 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)SU Sperification up 規(guī)格上限TQC Total quality control 全面質(zhì)量管理UCL Up co

6、ntrol line1. PDCA: Plan.Do.Check.Action. 策劃、實(shí)施、檢查、處置2. PPAP: Production Part Approval Process 生產(chǎn)件批準(zhǔn)程序3. APQP: Advanced Product Quality Planning 產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量先期策劃4. FMEA: Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 潛在失效模式及后果分析5. SPC: Statistical Process Control 統(tǒng)計(jì)過(guò)程控制6. MSA: Measurement System Analysis 測(cè)量系統(tǒng)控制

7、7. CP: Control Plan 控制計(jì)劃8. QSA: Quality System Assessment 質(zhì)量體系評(píng)定9. PPM: Parts Per Million 每百萬(wàn)零件不合格數(shù)10. QM: Quality Manual 質(zhì)量手冊(cè)11. QP: Quality Procedure 質(zhì)量程序文件 Quality Planning 質(zhì)量策劃 Quality Plan 質(zhì)量計(jì)劃12. CMK: 機(jī)器能力指數(shù)13. CPK: 過(guò)程能力指數(shù)14. CAD: Computer-Aided Design 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助能力設(shè)計(jì)15. OEE: Overall Equipment Effec

8、tiveness 設(shè)備總效率16. QFD: Quality Function Development 質(zhì)量功能展開(kāi)17. FIFO: First in. First out 先進(jìn)先出18. COPS: Customer Oriented Processes 顧客導(dǎo)向過(guò)程19. TCQ: Time. Cost. Quality 時(shí)間、成本、質(zhì)量20. MOS: Management Processes 管理性過(guò)程 常用品質(zhì)英語(yǔ)縮寫(xiě) - Popular Professional languageFQC final quality control 終點(diǎn)質(zhì)量管理IPQC inprocess qual

9、ity control 制程中的質(zhì)量管理IQC incoming quality control 進(jìn)料質(zhì)量管理FQA final quality assurance 出貨質(zhì)量保證OQC output quality control 最終出貨質(zhì)量管理PQC process quality control 制程檢查管制SQM Supplier Quality Management 供應(yīng)商品質(zhì)管理CSC Customer Service Center 客服中心QA quality assurance 質(zhì)量保證QC quality control 質(zhì)量管理JQE Joint Quality Engin

10、eer 客服工程師QE quality engineering 質(zhì)量工程TQC / M total quality control 全面質(zhì)量管理 3B 3B 模具正式投產(chǎn)前確認(rèn)8D 8 disciplines 8項(xiàng)回復(fù)內(nèi)容CAR corrective action report 改正行動(dòng)報(bào)告CP capability index 準(zhǔn)確度CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力參數(shù)FAI First article inspection 新品首件檢查CQA Customer Quality Assurance 客戶質(zhì)量保證FMEA failure model

11、effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析OBA out of box audit 開(kāi)箱檢查QFD quality function deployment 質(zhì)量機(jī)能展開(kāi)CSA Customer Simulate Analysis 客戶模擬分析SQMS Supplier Quality Management System 供應(yīng)商品質(zhì)管理系統(tǒng)QIP Quality Improvement Plan 品質(zhì)改善計(jì)劃CIP ContinualImprovement Plan 持續(xù)改善計(jì)劃TVR tool verification report 模具確認(rèn)報(bào)告CRA corrective a

12、ction report 改正行動(dòng)報(bào)告(改善報(bào)告)ACC Accept 允收AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出貨質(zhì)量AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出貨質(zhì)量水平AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運(yùn)作類允收質(zhì)量水平FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報(bào)告ID identification 識(shí)別,鑒別,證明L/N Lot Number 批號(hào)MIL-STD Military-Standard 軍用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)CR Critical 極嚴(yán)重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Mi

13、nor 輕微的P/N Part Number 料號(hào)Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 質(zhì)量/可靠度/服務(wù)REJ Reject 拒收ACC Accept 允收CON Concession / Waive 特采S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗(yàn)樣本大小SI-SIV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽樣水平等級(jí)制程統(tǒng)計(jì)品管專類 AR Averary Range 全距平均值DIA Diameter 直徑DIM Dimension 尺寸FREQ Frequency 頻率GRR Gauge Reproducibility & Repeatability

14、量具之再制性及重測(cè)性判斷量測(cè)可靠與否MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值N Number 樣品數(shù)R Range 全距SPC Statistical Process Control 統(tǒng)計(jì)制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統(tǒng)計(jì)質(zhì)量管理LCL Lower Control Limit 管制下限UCL Upper Control Limit 管制上限 7QCTools Seven Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法 Stratification 層別法 Histogram 直方圖 Plato Diagram 柏拉圖 C

15、heck Sheet 查檢表 Characteristic Diagram 特性要因圖 Scatter Diagram 散布圖 Control Chart 管制圖PPAP Production Parts Approval Procedure 生產(chǎn)件批準(zhǔn)程序APQP Advanced Production Quality Plan 產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量先期計(jì)劃QSA Quality System Audit 質(zhì)量系統(tǒng)審核MSA Measurement System Analysis 量測(cè)系統(tǒng)分析SPC Statistical Process Control 統(tǒng)計(jì)制程管制FMEA Failure Model

16、 Effect Analysis 失效模式影響分析ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸測(cè)量LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低質(zhì)量水平MRB Material Reject Bill 退貨單PDCA Plan Do Check Action 計(jì)劃 執(zhí)行檢查 總結(jié)QAN Quality Ameliorate Notice 質(zhì)量改善活動(dòng)QCC Quality Control Circle 品質(zhì)圖QI Quality Improvement 質(zhì)量改善QIT Quality Improvement Team 質(zhì)量改善小組QP Quality

17、Policy 目標(biāo)方針QT Quality Target 質(zhì)量目標(biāo)RMA Return Material Authorization/Authority 退料認(rèn)可ZD Zero Defect 零缺點(diǎn) BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單DWG Drawing 圖面ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供貨商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動(dòng)要求(客戶)IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗(yàn)規(guī)范II Inspection Instruction 檢驗(yàn)指導(dǎo)書(shū)PCN Process Chan

18、ge Notice 工序變更通知PMP Product Management Plan 生產(chǎn)管制計(jì)劃PS Package Specification 包裝規(guī)范SIP Specification Inspection Process 制程檢驗(yàn)規(guī)格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作業(yè)規(guī)范MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障間隔FTA Fault Tree Analysis 故障樹(shù)分析ES Engineering Standardization 工程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GS General Specification 一般規(guī)格ISO Inter

19、national Organization for Standardization 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標(biāo)準(zhǔn)QS Quality System 質(zhì)量系統(tǒng)部門類 ADM Andyistration Department 行政部EXT Export Division 出口部PUR Purchaing Dept 采購(gòu)部GAD General Affairs Dept 總務(wù)部HSD Human Source Dept 人力資源部P/A Personal & Andyistration 人事行政部MFG Manufacturing De

20、pt 制造部A/D Accountant /Finance Dept 會(huì)計(jì)部DC Document Center 數(shù)據(jù)中心IE Industrial Engineering 工業(yè)工程LAB Laboratory 實(shí)驗(yàn)室ME Manufacture Engineering 制造工程部PD Product Department 生產(chǎn)部PE Project Engineeringor product engineering 項(xiàng)目工程部 產(chǎn)品工程部PMC Production&Material Control 生產(chǎn)和物料控制PC ProductionControl 生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃控制MC Material

21、Control 物料控制QRA Quality Reliability Assurance 品質(zhì)保證(處)QC Quality Control 質(zhì)量管理(課)QE Quality Engineering 質(zhì)量工程(部)R&D Research & Design Dept /Investigation & Development 設(shè)計(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)部生產(chǎn)類 Carton 卡通箱D/C Date Code 生產(chǎn)日期碼ID/C Identification Code (供貨商)標(biāo)識(shí)符MO Manafacture Order 生產(chǎn)單PAL Pallet(skid) 棧板PCS Piece 個(gè)(根.塊等)PO P

22、urchasing Order 采購(gòu)訂單PRS Pairs 雙(對(duì)等)SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求其它 3C Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消費(fèi)性電子4MIE Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,財(cái)務(wù),技術(shù),時(shí)間(資源)5M Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,機(jī)器,材料,方法,測(cè)量5S 希臘語(yǔ) 整理.整頓,清掃,清潔,教養(yǎng)5W1H When , Where , Who , Wha

23、t , Why , How 7M1I Manpower , Machine , Material , Method 人 力, 機(jī)器 ,材料 , 方法7M1I Market , Management , Money , Information 市場(chǎng) , 管理 , 資金 , 資 訊A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 書(shū)可能快的ABIOS Advanced Basic input/output system 先進(jìn)的基本輸入/輸出系統(tǒng)ASSY Assembly 裝配,組裝ATIN Attention 知會(huì)BS Brain storming 腦力激蕩 Cycle Time 制程周期C

24、AD Computer Aid Design 計(jì)算器輔助設(shè)計(jì)CAV Cavity 模穴CC Carbon Copy 副本復(fù)印相關(guān)人員CD Compact Disk 光盤(pán)CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只讀光盤(pán)CMOS Complementary Metol Oxide Semiconductor 互補(bǔ)金屬氧化物半導(dǎo)體CONN Connector 連接器CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 雙項(xiàng)導(dǎo)通匯流組件DQA Desigh Quality Assurance

25、設(shè)計(jì)質(zhì)量保證DT Desk Top 臥式(機(jī)箱)EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 擴(kuò)充的工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)結(jié)構(gòu)E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 電子郵件EMI Electro Magnetic Interference 電磁干擾EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility 電磁兼容ESD Electro Static Discharge 靜電排放F/C Flat Cable 扁平電纜FMI Frequency Modulation Inspect 高頻測(cè)試DVD Digital Visual Disk 數(shù)字化視頻

26、光盤(pán)FDD Floppy Disk Drive 軟盤(pán)驅(qū)動(dòng)器HDD Hard Disk Drive 硬盤(pán)機(jī)ADSL Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop 非對(duì)稱數(shù)字用戶環(huán)線或用戶系統(tǒng)I/O Input/Output 輸入/輸出IC Integrated Circuit 集成電路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體制結(jié)構(gòu)JIT Just In Time 零庫(kù)存(or 交貨準(zhǔn)時(shí))L/T Lead Time 前置時(shí)間(生產(chǎn)前準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間)LED Light-Emitting Dilde 發(fā)光二級(jí)管LRR Lot Rejeet

27、Rate 批退率MATS Material 材料MCA Microchannel Architecture 微信道結(jié)構(gòu)MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品質(zhì)保證MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求計(jì)劃MRB Material Review Board 物料評(píng)審委員會(huì)MT Mini-Tower 立式(機(jī)箱)N/A Not Applicable 不適用NG Not Good 不行,不合格NHK North of Hongkong 中國(guó)大陸OC Operation System 操作系統(tǒng)OEM Original Equip

28、ment Manufacture 原設(shè)備制造P/M Product Market 產(chǎn)品市場(chǎng)PC Personal Computer 個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)外設(shè)PDA Personal Digital Assistant 個(gè)人數(shù)字助理PBC Personal Business Commitments 個(gè)人業(yè)績(jī)承諾CDT Commercial Desk Top 商用計(jì)算機(jī)PPM Parts Per Million 百萬(wàn)分之一PRC Peoples Republic of Ch

29、ina 中國(guó)大陸RYI / R For Your Information / Reference 僅供參考REV Revision 版本S/T Standard Time 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間SPEC Specification 規(guī)格SMPS Switch Mode Power Supply 計(jì)算機(jī)開(kāi)關(guān)電源供應(yīng)器SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品質(zhì)保證SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務(wù)質(zhì)量保證T/P True Position 真位度TBA To Be Decide 待定,定缺TPM Total Production

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