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1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng):1 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、測(cè)試卷卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Everyone except Tom and Jim _ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.AisBareCamDbe2、-The mo
2、nth-long vacation is coming, but I dont have any plans.-Why not _volunteer work in your community?AdoBdoingCto do3、Can you catch what I said?Sorry,I can _understand it because you speak very quicklyAalmost Bprobably Cmostly Dhardly4、China_great achievements in science and technology since 1978.Amake
3、BmadeCwill makeDhas made5、- Why did he make no _ to be understood or liked?- He didnt care what others think of him.AbalanceBriskCreplyDeffort6、Granny Li ,let me help you carry the heavy bag! .AIm fine,thanksBIts very kind of youCSure,Id love toDIm glad to hear that7、-Wheres your father? We havent s
4、een each other .-_.AHe has been to AmericaBHe has gone to EnglandCHe is going to EnglandDHe would visit my grandparents8、-Wechat (微信) really influences peoples life.- _ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.AMainlyBExactlyCSimplyDMostly9、Which of the following underlined parts is differ
5、ent in pronunciation?Abag Bmanage Clazy Dcarry10、Jack _ on his mobile phone when the car hit him.AtalkBtalksCtalkedDwas talking. 完形填空11、完形填空The only survivor of a shipwreck (失事船殘骸) was washed up onto a small lonely island. He prayed crazily for God to 1 him, and every day he kept a close watch on th
6、e endless sea. No matter how hard he wished or how much he thought about leaving this 2 , its no use because ships did not often come down thiscoast.There was nothing he could do, except struggling to survive on his own. With great effort, he finally 3 to build a little house out of driftwood to pro
7、tect him from hot sun and terrible storms, and to 4 his possessions. But then one day, after searching for food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire, the dark smoke rolling up to the sky. The worst had happened, everything was lost.“God, how could you do this to me!” he cried 5 Early th
8、e next day, however, he was awakened by the sound of a ship that was heading towards the island. It had come to save him.“How did you know I was here?” asked the tired man in surprise. “We saw your 6 signal.” the captain replied.It is easy to get 7 when things are going bad. But we shouldnt lose 8 ,
9、 because if Godclosed a door in front of you, there must be a 9 opened for you. Go ahead and stay 10 We can make it.1AvisitBsaveCconcernDrespect2AislandBcountryCcityDtown3AmanagedBcontinuedCaffordDoffered4AgetBtakeCsendDstore5AhardlyBangrilyChappilyDcheerfully6AsmokeBvoiceCcolourDlight7ApleasedBasha
10、medCembarrassedDdiscouraged8AwayBheartCweightDbalance9AwindowBwallCfenceDroof10AwrongBcorrectCnegativeDpositive. 語法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped the
11、ir car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (park) there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black said. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the ca
12、r. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!. 閱讀理解A13、People sometimes say, “Its raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many
13、reports of other strange things “raining” down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.During
14、 a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets.There are other reports of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes.Can these s
15、trange “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado (龍卷風(fēng)) has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of birds bl
16、ood. Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn (撕碎) to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky , and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that day!1(小題1)What does it mean when people say, “Its raining cats and dogs”
17、?ACats and dogs are falling from the sky.BIts raining heavily.CAnimals started to fall to the ground.DThere is a black cloud.2(小題2)Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky?ACats and dogs. BWorms and insects.CFish and blood. DSnakes and frogs.3(小題3)According
18、 to scientists, what can move things from the ground to the sky?AStorms. BRains.CClouds. DTornadoes.4(小題4)Scientists explanation for rain of blood is that _.Athe tornado picked up the birds bloodBthere were no strong winds that dayCflying birds were torn into pieces by strong windsDthose birds were
19、bleeding while flyingB14、1The text above is the most likely to be _ .Aa letter Ba novel Ca poem Da report2The purpose of writing the text is to _ to his father.Ashow his love Bsay goodbye Cshow his anger Dsay sorry3From the text, we can know the writer is_ .Asad Bangry Chappy DshockedC15、Next time y
20、ou make yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee,you might want to let it cool down a bit before drinking. Researchers say letting your hot drinks cool off could help you avoid some kinds of cancer. Researchers at the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) found evidence that drinks at temper
21、atures above 65 degrees Celsius, when swallowed, can cause cancer of the esophagus (食道). The researchers examined findings from other studies where tea and coffee were often served at 70degrees Celsius or above. Those studies were completed in Iran, China and South America. In developed countries, h
22、ealth experts have linked esophageal cancer to smoking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people drink beverages at very high temperatures. In Europe and the United States, many people drink coffee and tea at temperatures around 60degrees Celsius. And th
23、ey often add milk which lowers the temperature considerably. However,teadrinkers in Iran and matedrinkers in South America often enjoy their beverages at closer to 70degrees Celsius. The researchers note that South Americans not only drink their mate very hot,they also drink it through a metal straw
24、. This sends the scalding liquid directly into the throat. The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the World Health Organization listed coffee as possibly carcinogenic (致癌的). WHO officials have since changed their position on that listing. They now suggest that the tempera
25、ture of your hot drink is a greater risk factor than the actual drink itself. The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages is one probable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears to be responsible.1What might be the cause of
26、esophageal cancer in developed countries?ASmoking. BAlcoholic drinks. CUnhealthy vegetables. DHot drinks.2Where do teadrinkers like adding milk?AIn China. BIn Iran. CIn South America. DIn Europe.3What does the underlined word “scalding” in paragraph 5 mean?ASweet. BHot. CSour. DHarmful.4What is the
27、best title for the passage?ACool it Down before Drinking BHot Drinks Are Still PopularCHot Drinks Linked to Cancer DTea or Coffee, a Different Choice.D16、SUZHOU-Jinji Lake has become the latest Chinese landmark to enjoy global fame.The lake was ranked one of the most popular Chinese scenic spots for
28、 its highest search rate during the Labor Day holiday, according to statistics revealed by China Central Television. During this years Labor Day holiday, Jinji Lake attracted 287,400 visitors.Located in Suzhou Industrial Park, the lake is Chinas largest urban lake and is home to a great number of cu
29、ltural, entertainment, commercial and business facilities.Jinji Lake has earned high praise around the world. In 2013, it received about 9.77 million tourists, increasing by 47.76% from the year before and ranking first among major attractions in Suzhou.The lake area was designed by EDAW, a United S
30、tates architectural firm that has worked with Disney theme parks, as well as eight other themed attractions in Suzhou, including Harmony Times Square, the Ferris Wheel Park, the musical fountain, Ligongdi, Linglong Bay, Lakeside Street, the water corridor with art and culture facilities , and Jinji
31、Lake Bridge.A tourism app for Jinji Lake, providing information about transportation, food, accommodation and other resources in the area is available to the public.1(小題1)According to the report, how many themed attractions are there in Suzhou?AOnly one BEightCTen DNine2(小題2)Whats the number of the
32、tourists in Jinji Lake in 2011?About 9.77 million BAbout 4.67 millionCAbout 6.61 million DAbout 287,4003(小題3)Which one is NOT right about Jinji Lake?AJinji Lake won the highest search rate during this years May Day holiday.BIt is the largest urban lake in China.CIt has been home to cultural, enterta
33、inment, commercial and business facilities.DIt was built by a United States architectural company.E17、 One day an ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. She made desperate (不顧一切) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant was very tired, but she was still bravely do
34、ing her best when a dove (鴿子) saw her. Moved with pity that the dove threw the ant a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft (筏子), and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted(光腳) wi
35、th a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself th
36、at had saved her life.1The ant could not reach the side though _.Ashe cried for helpBshe asked the dove to save herCshe tried very hardDshe could swim well2The dove saved the ant because _.Ashe took pity on the poor antBthe ant had been struggled in the water for a long timeCthe ant was very tiredDs
37、he was the ants friend3The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _.Aa leafBa blade of grassCa piece of woodDa raft4Just as the man shot at the dove, _.Athe ant told the dove to leave at onceBthe dove hid himself in the grassChe felt something biting him in the footDthe dove immediate
38、ly flew away5In writing the story, the writer wants to show _.Ahow clever the ant wasBwe often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we canChow the ant and the dove helped each otherDhow kind the dove wasF18、1What are the two questions about?ASchool life.BFriendship.CThe Internet.2How many times does Linda use the Internet every week?A7.B14.C12.3On A, Linda _.Amakes friendsBplays gamesCreads books.書面表達(dá)19、課外閱讀能豐富學(xué)生的課余生活,開拓他們的視野。但是,目前許多學(xué)生
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