全國英語四級閱讀考試過關(guān)訓(xùn)練題及答案

1、第 第 頁全國英語四級閱讀考試過關(guān)訓(xùn)練題及答案It happens to every medical student sooner or later. You get a cough that persists for a while. Ordinarily,you would just ignore it-but now, armed with your rapidly growing medical knowledge, you cant help worrying. The cough could mean just a cold, but it could also be a sign

2、 of lung cancer.For doctors in training, nurses and medical journalists, hypochondria is an occupational danger. The feeling usually passes after a while, leaving only a funny story to tell at a dinner party. But for the tens ofthousands who suffer from true hypochondria they live in constant terror

3、 that they are dying of some awfuldisease, or even several awful diseases at once. Doctors can assure them that theres nothing wrong, but since the cough is real, the assurances fall on deaf ears. And because no physician or test can offer a 100% guarantee that one doesnt have cancer, a hypochondria

4、c always has fuel to feed Iris .or her worst fears.Hypochondriacs dont harm just themselves; they block the whole healthcare system. Although they account for only about 6% of the patients who visit doctors every year, they tend to burden their physicians with frequent visits that take up e*cessive

5、amounts of time. And the problem may be worse, thanks to the popularity of medical information on the Internet. They go on the Web and learn about new diseases and new presentations of old diseases that they never even knew about before. Doctors have taken to calling this phenomenon cyberchondria (網(wǎng)

6、絡(luò)疑病癥).英語四級閱讀模擬題：Choose correct answers to the question:1.According to the passage, if you suffer from hypochondria, _.A.you must be a medical student, or a medical workerB.you are haunted by a possibly ine*istent diseaseC.you will never get rid of this diseaseD.you always tell funny stories at dinne

7、r parties2.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A.Hypochondria happens to everybody sooner or later.B.We neednt worry about hypochondria since it is not dangerous at all.C.Hypochondria originates from too much knowledge of medicine.D.Not only individuals but also the h

8、ealthcare system might be disturbed by unnecessary terrors.3.Why cant doctors convince the suffers that there is nothing wrong?A.Because the doctors cant cure the minor diseasesB.Because the doctors dont assure them of thatC.Because the sufferers are deaf and cannot hear what the doctors sayD.Becaus

9、e lack of absolute guarantee makes the patients doubtful4.The problem becomes worse due to _A.the increasing number of patientsB.the widespread medical knowledge on the InternetC.the patients,regular visits to doctors that occupy too much timeD.new diseases and symptoms emerge constantly5.What does

10、the author most probably think about hypochondria?A.The author considers that hypochondria is an incurable diseaseB.The author thinks that the consequences of hypochondria might be disastrousC.The author suggests that the patients who have hypochondria should set their hearts at restD.The author sym

11、pathizes with the patients who suffer from hypochondria英語四級閱讀參考答案1.B 事實環(huán)節(jié)題。認真讀完第2段后半部分,不難發(fā)覺hypochondria只是瞎猜疑，應(yīng)選項B正確。時常懷疑自己生病是醫(yī)務(wù)人員的職業(yè)病，但為此困擾的并不僅僅是他們，由于第2段第3句說：But. who suffer from true hypochondria.，說明醫(yī)務(wù)人員不是真正的疑病癥患者,應(yīng)選項A不正確。選項C過于極端。選項D是對原文斷章取義。2.D 主旨大意題。第1段以舉例方式引入主題，第2段對hypochondria下定義，第3段那么論述其對醫(yī)療保健體

12、系造成的干擾，選項D正確全面地概括了文章大意，為正確答案。全文的中心詞是hypochondria,在四個選項中，干擾項(選項A、B、C)都涌現(xiàn)了該詞，只有正確選項(選項D)沒有徑直運用該詞。3.D 事實環(huán)節(jié)題。依據(jù)文中的because no physician or test can offer a 100% guarantee that one doesnt have cancer.即可得出選項D正確。原文雖有表示咳嗽的確存在，但這并不意味著醫(yī)生不能治好類似的小毛病，因此選項A不正確。誤選C是沒有正確理解短語fall on deaf ears,該固定表達的意思是充耳不聞。4.B 推理判斷題。句中thanks to是諷刺的用法，引出緣由，應(yīng)選項B正確。此題考查因果關(guān)系，要辨別明顯的因果關(guān)系，只要關(guān)注文中