四川省宜賓市懷遠中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、四川省宜賓市懷遠中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The fact is I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. A. where B. when C. that D. why參考答案：D2. The number of people who speak English _ large, and a large number of people _ native speakers.A. are; are B. is; are C. is; is D. are

2、; is參考答案：B3. I try to make him understand that Im not interested in him, but he never gets the _.A. information B. messageC. word D. news參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. information信息；B. message消息，啟示；C. word消息；D. news新聞。句意：我試圖讓他明白我對他不感興趣，但他從來沒有領(lǐng)會。get the message=understand what is wanted or meant。故選B。4. He was s

3、entenced to death what he has stolen from the bank.A. that B. since C. because D. because of參考答案：D5. You _him the news; he knew it already. A. neednt tell B. neednt have told C. mightnt tell D. might be going參考答案：B6. The students over there are waiting for the school bus.A. were standingB. stoodC. s

4、tandingD. to stand參考答案：C7. _ such great trouble, the little girl didnt know what to do.A. Facing with B. Faced with C. To face with D. Face參考答案：B8. -Do you mind if I record your lecture?- _. Go ahead. A. Never mind B. Not at all C. No way D. No. Youd better not參考答案：B9. You know that the rich often _

5、 the poor（）Alook downBlook upClook down uponDlook out參考答案：C你知道富人常常瞧不起窮人本題考查動詞短語辨析look down 向下看； look up 向上看，查找；尊重；look down on輕視，瞧不起；look out 當(dāng)心；根據(jù)語境，有錢人瞧不起窮人，所以答案選擇C10. He sold this car for only 2,000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful _.A. cost B. bargain C. worth D. value參考答案：B11. Professor Jo

6、hnson, Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week._ How about next week?AGood for you. BIt wont bother me. CNot at all. DThats OK.參考答案：D句意：約翰遜教授，我恐怕不能在本周內(nèi)完成報告。沒關(guān)系，下星期怎么樣？A項是“干得好，棒極了”，是對對方所做之事的贊譽和認可；B項是“不麻煩”；C項是“不用謝”，對“謝謝”的一種應(yīng)答。均不合語境。所以選D，thats OK意為“好吧，沒什么”。12. It is believed that Tom will m

7、ake an outstanding racing driver because he has a talent _ driving. A. for B. of C. on D. to 參考答案：A13. The references I have made to light and existence only touch the surface of a very _ debate.A. complicatedB. confusedC. contentD. confident參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我所提到的光和光的存在只觸及了一個非常復(fù)雜的爭論的表面。A. comp

8、licated復(fù)雜的；B. confused困惑的；C. content滿足的；D. confident自信的。由“touch the surface ”可知，complicated “復(fù)雜的”符合句意。故選A項。14. The water _ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was felt B. is feltC. felt D. feels參考答案：Cfeel作“感覺起來”講時，是系動詞，后接形容詞作表語，無被動形式。根據(jù)“jumped”可知，應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)，故用felt。15. When the peopl

9、e in the area heard the news that a rare vase which was used by an emperor during the Ming Dynasty was buried somewhere near their homes, they all went out _ it. A. to search B. in search of C. in search for D. to look at參考答案：B二、 完型填空16. The shower, I find, is the best place to cry. The water_36_the

10、 sound of my sadness, while washing away any_37_of my pain. I shower after the kids have gone to bed; its the only time I can be_38_.I always did my best to _39_ my two children from my tears. If I needed to cry, I cried by myself.Yet, I encourage my two boys to cry. My 7-year-old _40_ himself on ne

11、ver crying at school. “Oh，but you must cry,” I _41_ . “Crying is good. It gets the sadness out. Never_42_ your tears.”But then I did just that. What might it do to them to see their mother upset?Then my father died, and there was no way I could _43_ my grief(悲痛)and keep my feelings inside. I tried t

12、o get on with things, but the sadness _44_came. The realization my dad was actually gone _45_ me with an intensity (強度)that was impossible to cover up.To my surprise，my boys didnt seem too _46_ , They found me hiding in the bedroom one afternoon, _47_. “Its OK，mommies get sad too，” I told them, smil

13、ing through my tears. “Dont be sad, Mommy. Granddads coming back as a baby,” my 7-year-old boy said，his tiny arm stretched (伸出)_48_ my shoulders. “Think about _49_ ,” he went on. “Think about all the people who love you.”I realized that in hiding my _50_. I was only denying what it means to be human

14、. I felt_51_ I had led my sons to believe that “negative” emotions are only a concept，and not something they should have.Its one thing to tell my children that its _52_ to cry. Its another to show them how its done.We owe (欠) that to our children, according to social researcher and author Brene Brow

15、n. During her TED talk The Power of vulnerability(弱點)，Brown said its _53_ that we “l(fā)et ourselves be seen deeply seen”.“Our job is not to protect our children，to keep them perfect， said Brown. “Our job is to look and say, Youre not _54_, and youre made for struggles, but you are _55_ of love and belo

16、nging.”36. A. covers B. affects C. limits D. disturbs37. A. track B. evidence C. suffering D. existence38. A. alone B. painful C. happy D. comfortable39. A. ban B. forbid C. protect D. reserve40. A. bases B. prides C. depends D. concentrates41. A. assume B. defend C. struggle D. insist42. A. take ba

17、ck B. put back C. hold back D. look back43. A. tolerate B. inspire C. challenge D. contain44. A. still B. often C. almost D. nearly45. A. hit B. puzzled C. annoyed D. reached46. A. hopeless B. worried C. ashamed D. embarrassed47. A. sighing B. regretting C. crying D. daydreaming48. A. at B. on C. ac

18、ross D. through49. A. work B. belongings C. surroundings D. love50. A. expression B. pain C. anxiety D. guilt51. A. as if B. even if C. in case D. now that52. A. right B. normal C. pleasant D. satisfactory53. A. likely B. interesting C. necessary D. easy54. A. confident B. optimistic C. strong D. pe

19、rfect55. A. sure B. fond C. worthy D. independent參考答案：36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C本文屬于記敘文。主要講述了自己常在孩子睡覺時躲在衛(wèi)生間哭泣，由此讓孩子們誤認為哭泣是不好的。這讓作者反思，認識到應(yīng)該教會孩子知道如何正確處理自己的悲傷?！?6題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. covers 覆蓋； B. affects影響；C. limits

20、限制；D. disturbs打擾。水聲掩蓋（covers）了我悲傷的聲音。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. track蹤跡；B. evidence跡象，證據(jù)；C. suffering痛苦；D. existence存在。水掩蓋了我悲傷的聲音，同時洗去了痛苦的任何跡象。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A. alone單獨的；B. painful痛苦的；C. happy快樂的；D. comfortable舒服的。孩子睡了之后我去淋浴，這是我唯一能獨處（alone）的時候。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. ban禁止；B. forbid 禁止； C. protect保護；D. r

21、eserve保留，保存。根據(jù)第一段“The shower, I find, is the best place to cryshower after the kids have gone to bed”孩子睡覺了我躲在浴室哭，可推斷出“我總是盡力不讓我的兩個孩子知道我流淚”。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. bases以為基礎(chǔ) ；B. prides以自豪；C. depends依靠；D. concentrates集中。此處是指，我不想讓孩子看見我哭，但我鼓勵我的兩個兒子哭。因為我7歲的孩子因為以在學(xué)校從來不哭而自豪。故選B?！?1題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. assume承擔(dān)，擔(dān)任；B.

22、defend抵御，防御；C. struggle掙扎；D. insist堅持。七歲的兒子以在學(xué)校從不哭而自豪，我堅持他必須哭，堅持（insist）告訴他哭有好處，故選D?！?2題詳解】考查副詞短語辨析。A. take back收回；B. put back放回原處，撥回；C. hold back 抑制，控制；D. look back回顧。根據(jù)句意，此處是指“哭是好的，它會使悲傷發(fā)泄出來。決不要控制你的眼淚”。hold back抑制，控制，可知答案為C?！?3題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. tolerate容忍；B. inspire激勵；C. challenge挑戰(zhàn)；D. contain克制，遏制。根據(jù)

23、后一句“and keep my feelings inside”可知，and是并列關(guān)系，與“控制情感”并列的即是“控制悲傷”。因此，此處是指“我父親死了，我無法控制我的悲傷，也無法將我的感情留在心里”，故選D?！?4題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A. still仍舊；B. often經(jīng)常；C. almost 幾乎；D. nearly將近。but為轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，根據(jù)上一句“I tried to get on with things, but”可知我盡力去做，但是悲傷仍舊（still）還在。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A. hit 擊中，（在精神上）打擊某人；B. puzzled使迷惑；C. anno

24、yed使惱怒；D. reached到達。根據(jù)前文可知，父親的去世讓我很悲痛，所以意識到父親不在了（這件事）沉重地打擊了（hit）我。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。 A. hopeless 絕望的；B. worried焦慮的，擔(dān)心的；C. ashamed 羞恥的；D. embarrassed為難的，尷尬的。根據(jù)空后“Its OK，mommies get sad too，” I told them, smiling through my tears. “Dont be sad, Mommy. ”孩子對我的安慰及勸解，可知，孩子們似乎不那么焦慮的（worried），故選B?！?7題詳解】考查

25、動詞辨析。A. sighing 嘆氣；B. regretting 遺憾，后悔；C. crying哭泣；D. daydreaming做白日夢。根據(jù)后一句“I told them, smiling through my tears.”可知，孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)我在臥室哭（crying），故選C?！?8題詳解】考查介詞辨析。at在方面；B. on在-上面； C. across穿過； D. through通過。我7歲的小兒子說著，伸出他的小手繞過（across）我的肩膀。故選C。【49題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. work工作；B. belongings 財產(chǎn)，財物；C. surroundings 環(huán)境；D. l

26、ove喜歡，愛慕。根據(jù)下一句“Think about all the people who love you.”想想愛你的人，可知，此處填love，故選D?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. expression表情；B. pain痛苦；C. anxiety焦慮；D. guilt內(nèi)疚。根據(jù)第一段的“while washing away any_2_of my pain.”可知作者以前本想讓孩子們遠離痛苦。但此處是作者意識到隱藏痛苦（my pain）是不對的，故選B。【51題詳解】考查短語辨析和語境。 A. as if 仿佛，好像；B. even if即使；C. in case 假如，萬一；D.

27、now that既然。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是虛擬語氣，因此只有A（as if）能引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣。我覺得好像我讓兒子們相信“消極”情緒只是一個概念，而不是他們本應(yīng)該有的。故選A。【52題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A. right 正確的；B. normal 正常的；C. pleasant 愉快的；D. satisfactory滿意的。根據(jù)語境可知，我以前隱藏我的痛苦，偷偷地哭是不對。此處是指“告訴孩子哭是一種正常的表現(xiàn)”，故選B?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A. likely可能的；B. interesting有趣的；C. necessary必要的；D. easy容易的。根據(jù)語境可知，根據(jù)研究，我們讓

28、別人看見自己的缺點是有必要的（necessary），故選C。【54題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A. confident自信的；B. optimistic樂觀的；C. strong強壯的；D. perfect完美的。根據(jù)上文可知，我們有必要讓別人看見自己的缺點，可推斷出“你是不完美的”，但是你值得珍愛。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。 A. sure確定的，有把握的；B. fond喜愛的；C. worthy值得的；D. independent獨立的。分析語境可知，此處是指“你雖不完美，但是你值得（worthy）愛和擁有 ”。故選C。三、 閱讀理解17. Little Tommy was doi

29、ng very badly in math. His parents had tried everythingtutors (家庭教師), cards, special learning centersin short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school. After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didnt kiss his moth

30、er hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread (鋪開) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no

31、time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening. Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it

32、and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ”“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”Little Tommy looked at her and s

33、aid, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (釘) to the plus sign (加號), I knew they werent joking. ”46. Why did Tommys parents send him to a catholic school?A. Because he could eat well there. B. Because he could earn more about nuns. C. Because his parents wanted him to do bet

34、ter in his math. D. Because his parents didnt want him to learn math any more. 47. Tommys mother felt surprised that his son _. A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinnerC. kissed her hello after school D. worked hard but said little48. “Hitting the books” means “_” in Chinese. A. 用功 B.

35、 捶書 C. 發(fā)泄 D. 振作49. The last sentence in the passage shows that _. A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy was afraid of being nailedC. Tommy didnt like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others50. From the passage, we can infer (推斷) that _. A. teachers should be strict with their studen

36、tsB. mistaking (誤解) might do good sometimesC. a catholic school is much better than other onesD. nuns are good at helping children with their math 參考答案：略18. 閱讀下列兩篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。What do you think of British people and American people? You might think that there are no differences bet

37、ween the people in the two countries. After all they speak the same language, dont they? But if you ask a British or an American person, the differences are quite great.What do British people think Americans are like? The British think Americans are very strange. They make a lot of noise and they laugh too loudly. They are rich, and they only think about money. But the British do say that Americans are kind, friendly people. The