四川省巴中市南江縣大河中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、四川省巴中市南江縣大河中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It is wise to put milk on a shelf close to the bottom because it is especially _ to temperature changesA. flexible B. sensitive C. fundamental D. positive參考答案：B2. 30As a boy of six, . ATims parents asked him to play the piano every day. BTim and his parents would pla

2、y the piano together. CTim had to practice playing the piano every day. Dto learn playing the piano is too hard for Tim. 參考答案：C略3. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are in intelligence. If we take two unrelated people _, their degree of intelligence might be compl

3、etely different. A. at ease B. at random C. in the flesh D. in many ways參考答案：B4. Some modern art is so abstract that the painter only concentrates on certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to _ them. A. make B. admit C. settle D. represent參考答案：D5. Only after you have known som

4、eone for some time to appreciate his real worth.A.begin you B.do you begin C.you do begin D.do begin you參考答案：B略6. Nobody can go back and start a new beginning，_ anyone can start now and make a new ending（）AforBandCbutDso參考答案：C沒有人可以回到過去重新開始，但誰都可以從現(xiàn)在開始，創(chuàng)造一個全新的結(jié)局本題考查并列連詞for因?yàn)?；and和，并且；but但是；so因此；根據(jù)句意，兩個

5、并列放分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系不能重新開始，但是可以從現(xiàn)在開始，用but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C7. -Cant you stay a little longer?-Sorry, but my mother expects me _ back home before 9:00 p.mA. going B. from going C. to go D. go參考答案：C 8. More than one student _ for the job of cleaning the toilet .A. have applied B. has applied C. was applied D. were app

6、lied 參考答案：B9. No wonder you caught a cold. You _ out last night without a coat. I know how silly I was. A. should have gone B. shouldnt have gone C. cant have gone D. mustnt have gone參考答案：B10. So you know Della?Yes, it was last week I surfed the Internet. Athat Bwhen Cwhy Dwhom參考答案：B11. You _ worry

7、about me. Ive decided to join a local health club.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. darent參考答案：C你不必?fù)?dān)心我。我已經(jīng)決定加入到一家當(dāng)?shù)亟】稻銟凡苛?。neednt沒必要。故選C。12. So that even the students in the next classroom could hear his argument with somebody.A. loudly he spoke B. he spoke loudlyC. loudly did he speak D. loudly spoke d

8、id he參考答案：C13. _ the whole passage, so that you will get a general idea of it.A. ScanningB. To scanC. ScanD. Having scan參考答案：C14. My friends thought they had made things very smooth for me, but I felt that there was still much to_ with.A. wrestleB. compromiseC. associateD. stress參考答案：A15. Is there a

9、 cinema around I can see a movie?Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat參考答案：C二、 填空76. He thought his marketing plan was perfect, but _(正相反), it was not and it failed.77. 有了科學(xué)的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)方法，他們的土地產(chǎn)量更高。_ scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland to produce more. (用equip短語表達(dá)) 78._(令我滿意的是)， I have

10、 passed the examination. 79. The workers in the factory are paid _. 這個工廠的工人按小時計(jì)酬。80. The manager was delighted to see so many new products _ (develop) after great effort.參考答案：76.on the contrary77.Equipped with78.To my satisfaction79.by the hour80.developed76.on the contrary考查固定短語。句意：他認(rèn)為他的市場計(jì)劃很完美，但是與

11、此相反，它并不完美，結(jié)果失敗了。這里根據(jù)語境用on the contrary“與此相反”。77.Equipped with考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。equip sb with sth 提供給人某物.，用被動語態(tài)的形式，前后主語一致，考查過去分詞作狀語，故用Equipped with。78.To my satisfaction令我滿意的是。79.by the hour 按小時。80.developed本題考查過去分詞做賓補(bǔ)。句意：經(jīng)理很高興的看到努力之后這么多的新產(chǎn)品被開發(fā)出來。故這里動詞develop和賓語so many new products之間被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞developed做賓語補(bǔ)足語。三、

12、 閱讀理解17. Some houses are designed to be smart. Others have smart designs. An example of the second type of house won an Award of Excellence from the American Institute of Architects.Located on the shore of Sullivans Island off the coast of South Carolina, the award-winning cube-shaped beach house wa

13、s built to replace one smashed to pieces by Hurricane（颶風(fēng)）Hugo 10 years ago. Before Hugo, many new houses built along South Carolinas shoreline were poorly constructed, and enforcement of building rules wasnt strict, according to architect Ray Huff, who created the cleverly-designed beach house. Soon

14、 after Hugo, all new shoreline houses are required to meet stricter, better-enforced rules. The new beach house on Sullivans Island should be able to withstand a Level 3 hurricane with peak winds of 179 to 209 kilometers per hour.At first sight, the house on Sullivans Island looks anything but hurri

15、cane-proof. Its redwood shell makes it resemble “a large party lantern (燈籠)” at night, according to one observer. But looks can be misleading. The houses wooden frame is reinforced with long steel rods to give it extra strength.To further protect the house from hurricane damage. Huff raised it 2.7 m

16、eters off the ground on timber pilingslong, slim wood pieces anchored deep in the sand. Pilings might appear insecure, but they are strong enough to support the weight of the house. They also raise the house above storm waves. The pilings allow the waves to run under the house instead of running int

17、o it. These waves come ashore at terrible speeds and cause most of the damage done to beach-front buildings,” said Huff.Huff designed the timber pilings to be partially hidden by the houses ground-to-roof shell. “The shell masks the pilings so that the house doesnt look like its standing with its pa

18、nt legs (褲腿) pulled up,” said Huff. In the event of a storm, the shell should break apart and let the waves rush under the house, the architect explained.12. After the Hurricane Hugo, new houses built along South Carolinas shore line are required .A. to be easily reinforced B. to meet stricter build

19、ing standardsC. to look smarter in design D. to be designed in the shape of cubes13. Why is the award-winning beach house strong and hurricane-proof?A. It is in the shape of a shell. B. It is made of redwood.C. It is strengthened by steel rods. D. It is built with timber and concrete.14. Whats the p

20、urpose of Huff raising the house 2.7 meters off the ground on timber pilings?A. To anchor stronger pilings deep in the sand.B. To prevent water from rushing into the house.C. To withstand peak winds of about 200 km/hr.D. To make the house look more hurricane-proof.15. According the last paragraph, t

21、he main function of the shell is .A. to give the house a better appearanceB. to strengthen the pilings of the houseC. to protect the wooden frame of the houseD. to slow down the speed of the big waves參考答案：12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A本文為記敘文。位于南卡羅來納州海岸的沙利文島海濱一座玲瓏的小屋以其獨(dú)特的設(shè)計(jì)獲得大獎。這座房子既抗風(fēng)防浪，又美觀堅(jiān)固，實(shí)乃經(jīng)典之作。12. B細(xì)

22、節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句Soon after Hugo, all new shoreline houses are required to meet stricter, better-enforced rules.可知在颶風(fēng)造成嚴(yán)重的人員傷亡和巨大的損失后，新建房屋應(yīng)該符合嚴(yán)格的建筑規(guī)定。分析選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)（滿足更嚴(yán)格的建筑標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）符合題意，故選B項(xiàng)。13. 細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三和第四段的內(nèi)容可知，沙文島上的建筑獲獎了。而沙利文島上的房子乍一看不像是抗颶風(fēng)的。但外表可能會誤導(dǎo)人。房子的木制框架用長的鋼棒加固，以賦予它額外的強(qiáng)度。為了進(jìn)一步保護(hù)房屋免受颶風(fēng)破壞。在地面上樹起2.7米高的木頭樁，深深地扎在沙子里。它們足夠堅(jiān)固，足以支撐房屋的重量。颶風(fēng)來臨時波浪在房子下面運(yùn)行，卻不會沖進(jìn)房子。由知可見，沙文島上的房子抗颶風(fēng)就是由于鋼棒的支撐。分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)正確。14. 【解題剖析】此題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解中的語言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，答案與題目在意義上運(yùn)用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系，即正確選項(xiàng)是原文有關(guān)詞語和句子的另一種表達(dá)?！敬鸢付ㄎ弧扛鶕?jù)第四段最后部分中的“The structure allows the waves to run under the house instead of running into it”可