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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Children like stories _have happy end
2、ings, and so do many old people.AwhoBwhichCwhat2、Every mother thinks that her child is the precious gift _ god gives to her.Awho Bwhom Cwhat Dwhich3、Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest. _ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a4、-I am not g
3、ood with my friends. Could you give me some ?-Sure.You could communicate with them better.AadviceBstampsCmessagesDreasons5、Did you go to the Pear Blossom Festival in Yangxin?Yes. The flowers were beautiful and the bees were flying them.Ain Bbetween Camong Dthrough6、_ hard and youll make progress in
4、English.AWork BWorking CTo work DWorked7、How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?Its easy. I just followed the _AinstructionsBinstrumentsCinterviewsDinventions8、Why did you come to discuss the question?Because it was a question which was worth _ consideration.AnervousBseriousCanxiousDs
5、trict9、Tintin appeared in China in_1980s. He has red hair and _small white dog.Athe; aBa; theC不填;aDthe; 不填10、He ran quickly all the way to school, _ he was still late.AbutBandCorDso. 完形填空11、Peppa Pig copyright holder(版權(quán)方) Entertainment One said it would work with local cartoon and toy company Alpha
6、to further develop the Chinese market and 1 the Year of the Pig in 2019. 2 the broadcast rights(播放權(quán)) for Peppa Pig were introduced to China in 2015, the cartoon from the UK has been broadcast 45 billion times on Chinese online video platforms such as iQiyi, Youku and Tudou. It is quite popular 3 Chi
7、nese children. Why is Peppa Pig a great success? One of the main 4 is that its close to our daily life. Peppa sometimes fights with her friends, her baby brother George often cries, Daddy Pig often gets things wrong and the family trips never run 5 . The show is a relief(寬慰) for all parents who fear
8、 that they are the only ones who cant organize a family holiday. Peppa Pig also shows the happiness and troubles between brother and sister while 6 Any parent with more than one child will face the problems that bring arguments, fights or jealousy. Peppa Pig doesnt pretend its all a bed of rosesPepp
9、a often makes her baby brother George crybut young boys or girls who are about to become elder brothers or sisters could learn a lot from 7 . 8 , dont be fooled by Peppas sweet smile and bright colors. Peppa Pig isnt just for young children. For young parents, Peppa Pig also has some useful life les
10、sons for which they will forever be 9 . From how to deal with fighting with best friends to a first visit to the doctor, parents 10 Peppa a very useful friend.1Acomplain Bwish Cwelcome Dworry2ASince BUnless CWhen DUntil3Aby Bwith Cin Dat4Aexcuse Bexcuses Creason Dreasons5Adifficultly Bquickly Csucce
11、ssfully Dslowly6Ashow up Bshowing up Cgrow up Dgrowing up7Ahim Bthem Cone Dones8AHowever BInstead CBut DWhile9Acareful Bmeaningful Cwonderful Dthankful10Afinds Bfound Cfind Dhas found. 語(yǔ)法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history
12、. His 1(teach) was Confucius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, Ill kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didnt do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?
13、” Zengzi said 3(serious) “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig. 閱讀理解A13、Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability (能力)
14、to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others its very difficult.Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others.If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.Realize your own goo
15、d points. You have skills and talents that others will like.Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others.Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to oth
16、ers ideas without trying to make them accept yours.Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.Dont complain. Learn to accept what you cant change, and wor
17、k hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaining all the time.Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.1Why do we need friends according to the passage?AFriends can do everything for u
18、s.BFriends can bring us happiness.CFriends accept our ideas all the time.DWithout friends we could not live.2Whats the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?ATo help others.BTo smile to others.CTo get along with others.DTo listen to others complaints.3. Which of the following shows a
19、sense of humour?AOpening the door for someone.BComplaining to others all the time.CLaughing at ourselves and our weakness.DFinding someone who will understand us.4How many pieces of advice does the writer offer when we have trouble in making friends?AFive. BSeven. CNine. DEleven.5I you dont want to
20、complain, you are supposed to according to the passage.ALearn to help your parentsBLearn to make lots of friendsCLearn to change yourselfDLearn to accept what you cant changeB14、 Arkansas may give up the BMI program or weaken it with the help of the new governor,who said it had a lot of negative,une
21、xpected resultsThe number of overweight children in the United States has more than doubled in the past 20 years Being seriously overweight can lead to health problems later in life As a result, Arkansas first started the BMI program in 1public schools were required to provide parents with a yearly
22、report of their childrens bodymass index (BMI),a number to show whether their weight is appropriate (合適的)Along with students BMIs,parents also received information on health risks of being overweightA study shows that obesity (肥胖)rates in Arkansas have stopped increasing since 1But not everyone supp
23、orts schools in reporting students BMIsSome parents have complained their kids worry that they are being graded on their weight, although Dr Joe Thompson, who helped plan the BMI program,gave the explanation at the start of the program,Just like a school check for vision or hearing,this is a way to
24、raise awareness (意識(shí))about a health risk Critics argue that telling parents their children weigh too much could hurt childrens selfesteem(自尊)Some also question whether its the role of schools to monitor students weightDr Nancy Krebs,a nutrition expert,also thinks obesity report cards arent good enoug
25、hTheyre making kids feel bad about how they are, she saysInstead of focusing on kids BMIs,schools should provide better health and physical education classes and serve healthier foods However,supporters of the program say overweight children have had selfesteem problems before their parents get obes
26、ity report cardsDrKaren Young at Arkansas Childrens Hospital says,The overweight kids are already being teased (被嘲弄)It doesnt take the letter for them to feel bad Health experts from the University of Arkansas think it would be a pity to stop the BMI program They see the program as a wakeup call for
27、 families and the letter is spurring some major action on some parentsDanita Thomas said she knew her son Irie was too heavyBut since getting that first BMI report,Irie has lost nearly 100pounds and given up junk foodIt was helpful, she saidIt made me realize that we needed to do something different
28、 The BMI reports and other steps,such as limits on vending machine (自動(dòng)售貨機(jī))use at school,are leading to healthier studentsIf there was no BMI program,there should be other effective tools to get schools and parents involved with preventing children from becoming overweight adults2What might be the pu
29、rpose of the BMI program in Arkansas?ATo make the schools realize the importance of health educationBTo warn parents of health risks of overweight childrenCTo drive parents to learn more knowledge on healthDTo explain why some students gain weight quickly3DrNancy Krebs believes that Aoverweight stud
30、ents are usually laughed at by classmatesBschools should teach students how to lead a healthy lifeCoverweight students usually get low grades at schoolDschools should do the job to record students5 weight4The words spurring some major action on some parents in Paragraph 6 probably mean Akeeping some
31、 parents from worriesBencouraging some parents to make changesChelping some parents learn from other familiesDsupporting some parents in expressing their opinions5What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhat schools should report to parentsBHow schools can care about overweight studentsCWhy schools
32、 should help students control their weightDWhether schools should report students5 BMIs to parentsC15、If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But theyre not real stars. Theyre man-made satellites(人造衛(wèi)星). And the biggest of all is the Internatio
33、nal Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space statio
34、n is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.Scientists hope
35、 that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探測(cè)). “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, R
36、ussia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isnt an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1The International Space Station_.Ais really a big city in space Bis the
37、biggest man-made satelliteCcan only help us explore space Dis mainly built by the USA and Russia2From the passage we know that_.Abuilding the ISS is only for scientists to live thereBscientists can do anything they like thereCpeople can see the Space Station at any timeDsixteen countries are members
38、 of the space program3China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to_.Abe used as astronauts food Bsell it to aliensCdo some science experiments Dmake it grow better in space4Which of the following isnt mentioned ?AChina will join the ISS in the future.BThe scientists are building living rooms fo
39、r them in the ISS.CThe ISS will be more useful in the future.DThe ISS costs the members of 16 countries plenty of money every year.D16、My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away.
40、When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got do
41、wn on my knees and asked God for help. “Please God, I cant do anything more for my son. Im at the end of my rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karls absences.” Before he could say
42、another word, I choked up(哽咽)and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son, but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands. ” For a moment there was s
43、ilence on the other and of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year, I attended a parent teacher meeting with K
44、arl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Th
45、ats when I knew I had to make you proud.”1Which of the following has the similar meaning as the underlined word “withdrawn” in the first paragraph?AQuiet and lonelyBRelaxed and excitedCTalkative and livelyDHappy and easy-going2According to the first report card, Karl _.Aoften went to school lateBfai
46、led in all the examsCdid a good job at schoolDdidnt do well at school3When the mother said “Its out of my hands.” to the headmaster, she meant that she _.Adidnt know what to do about her sonBwould drive her son away from the houseChad no money to support the familyDshe would have to hang up4Who was
47、it that telephoned Karls mother that day?AThe headmaster.BThe school adviser.CKarl himself.DThe passage doesnt tell us.5From the passage we can learn that _.Achildren in single parent families always have mental problemsBmothers love plays an important role in teenagers lifeCparents should give thei
48、r children as much help as possibleDschool education still works well without support from parentE17、 Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines (航空公司) offer passengers food. But it is
49、 common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude
50、 we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(壓力) reduces one third of the sensibility(感覺(jué)) of our taste buds(味蕾). So our taste buds become senseless.
51、The sad fact, however, is that our noses dont know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy (辛辣的) food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. Accordi
52、ng to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they cant deal with the special environment successfully, such
53、 as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.1In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means _.Apassengers stay long in the planeBfood on the plane tastes badCpassengers have no food to eatDfood on the plane is expensive2What do airlines do to solve this problem?AGet more cust
54、omers.BOffer more food.CImprove their food.DReduce the ticket price.3What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “altitude” in the passage?Aabove the sea levelBabove zeroCbelow the sea levelDbelow zero4Why do scientists feel it hard to make food on the plane taste good?AThe volunteers dont know abo
55、ut food taste.BThe volunteers dont understand them.CThey cant find enough volunteers.DThey cant deal with the special environment successfully.5What is the best title of the passage?ATaste of Airplane FoodBAirplane TravelCScientific Research on NosesDThe Change in Air PressureF18、Sunny English ClubFor students16:0018:00 Every weekend200 yuan a month9 Dong Feng StreetTel:63785290Ocean Museum9:0017:00 From Monday to SundayPrice:80 yuan132 Xue Yuan StreetTel:65435976Show you a full picture of sea l
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