2022屆山東省威海市文登區(qū)中考二模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、WeChat has made a great difference to peoples life. . We can use it to communicate with others easily.ACompletely BPossibly CProbably

2、DExactly2、Steve Jobs was full of always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society .AinstructionBinvitationCintroductionDinvention3、Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted.Atwo third; hasBtwo thirds; haveCtwo third; areDtwo thirds; is4、We will have to operate _ h

3、is eyes.AtoBforConDin5、1Where _ the dictionary? I cant see it.I _ it right here a moment ago. But its gone.Adid you put; have put Bhad you put; have putChave you put; put Dwere you putting; had put6、 What are you talking about, boys? A movie about teenagers _ we watched last night.AwhoBwhichCwhat7、W

4、e want students for the school show. If you _ play the guitar, please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.AcanBmayCshouldDmust8、-It _ be John who is still working in the office. -I am sure it _ be John. I saw him off at the airport this morning.Awould; shouldntBmay; mustntCmust;cantDcan,;neednt9、Drivers

5、run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.AcantBneedntCmay notDmustnt10、Lets eat out this evening. Have you got the first prize in the speech competition?AWhy not?BWhat for?CYes,Id love to.DThank you very much. 完形填空11、 Last summer, we went hiking to mountains in the countryside. On th

6、e top of the mountains, we enjoyed cool wind 1 quietly near our ears. And we watched white clouds walking freely in the sky, clear streams running happily in the valley(山谷), and 2 insects flying gladly in the air. We were happy to 3 wild flowers and fruits, and caught beautiful butterflies in the va

7、lley. I lay on the grass to watch the 4 sky and enjoyed the peace of the valley. Suddenly a tiny insect flew into my left ear. It made so many noises that I feel 5 . So I covered my ears to stop the air from entering my ear. My friends helped me to find some 6 to get the insect out, but failed. The

8、insect must 7 in the valley. It happened to fly into the your ear. a little girl said 8 , Ive an idea. She led me to a dark place, and covered my right ear. Then she used a torch(手電筒) to light my left ear. I felt comfortable slowly. In the torch 9 , an insect flew out of my left ear. Maybe we neednt

9、 10 about the insects that flew into our ears. Give some light to them, they will fly towards the light.1AblowingBplayingCsmilingDpushing2AhelpfulBthankfulCsuccessfulDcolorful3AgrowBpickCfeedDdesign4AblueBgreenCorangeDcoffee5AhappyBnoisyCproudDterrible6AwaysBstylesCnewsDhabits7Aget hurtBget lostCget

10、 tiredDget angry8AdeeplyBangrilyCeasilyDcalmly9AsoundBlightCnoiseDshape10AblowBthinkCworryDtalk. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of yo

11、ung friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it mo

12、ved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheere

13、d, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching

14、 everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities

15、of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago

16、 he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、It was the Greek shopkeeper who taught me about the power of being kind.In 2008 I left Spain to study alone in London. My parents had to bring up my three younger sisters and two

17、 younger brothers, so I found three part-time jobs to pay for my studies. I worked early mornings and late nights, so I was tired, really tired, all the time.Unfortunately, I got a cold and had a very high fever. Because I had spent all my free time working since I came to London. I hardly took part

18、 in any activities and I had no friends. Besides, I was too shy to communicate with others and ask others for help. After sleeping on the sickbed for two days, I went out to get some food. Normally, I went to the supermarket, but this time I went into the Greek shop, a small corner shop, because it

19、was closer.I picked up some food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, You look terrible, my boy! You are not feeling well, right?I said Yes in a low voice.She pointed at the salami(臘腸) and bread I was buying and offered, I can make you a sandwich, so you dont have to do it yourself. I nodded

20、 without saying a word.So, she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soup.It will warm you up, she said with a friendly smile.What really warmed me up was not the soup. It was her smile that told me she cared me. Her kindness r

21、eminded me of my mother.I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me from communicating with and being kind to others. Now I work in a childrens hospital in Africa. I love my work and people around me. I always bring my smile and kindness to them.1When did the writer

22、leave for London?AIn 2003.BIn 2009.CIn 2008.D10 years ago.2What can we learn about the writer and his family?AHis parents could not afford his studies.BThere are five kids in his family.CThe writer is the youngest child in the family.DIn 2008 the writer left London to study in Spain.3What happened t

23、o the writer?AHe lost his part-time jobs.BHe had an argument with his friends.CHe got a cold and had a very high fever.DHe was not popular at his school.4What did the shopkeeper not do for the writer?AShe made the sandwich.BShe cooked a bowl of hot soup.CShe made some bread.DShe sold him some salami

24、.5Which of the following words cant describe the Greek shopkeeper?AFriendly.BShy.CNice.DKind.B14、 Do equations and historical(歷史的) facts give you a headache? A change in the school timetable(課程表) may be the cure.This suggestion is based on a recent study carried out by scientists from Royal Holloway

25、, University of London, the UK. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the mornings and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoons.The researchers studied students grade reports, class timetables and absence rates(缺席率) at a middle school in Bu

26、lgaria over nine years. The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored about 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students feel stressed most when they were studying math in the afternoon. In history, students taught in t

27、he afternoon scored about 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However, there was no sign that similar patterns(模式) work for other subjects such as languages or geography.Velichka Dimitrova, who did the study, said the findings show that we perform(表現(xiàn)) better at different time

28、s of the day. In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something like problem solving, where we require more speed and attention Dimitrova told The Telegraph. In the afternoon, it seems that this process slows down. On the other hand, history is more suitable for

29、the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discussion, she said. Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and creativity. This is perhaps why the time of day had no influence on language learning.Time-of-day influences such as these are believed to have something to do with t

30、he body clock.This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried later school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults. Dimitrova believes schools should jump at this chance to improve their students p

31、erformance just by changing their timetables.1In which classes do you learn equations (Paragraph 1) according to the passage?AMath.BGeography.CEnglish.DHistory.2According to the new study, .Aafternoon classes lowered students performance in historyBschool timetables have an influence on every subjec

32、tCit was better for students to learn math in the morningDlower-ability students preferred to start school earlier3Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?AIt shows the importance of studying different subjects at different times of the day.BIt introduces the best time to do things that require memory an

33、d creativity.CIt encourages students to change their study methods for better results.DIt explains how school timetables affect peoples study performance.4According to Dimitrova, .Arearranging(重新安排) school timetables is the best way to improve students test scoresBschools should follow advice from t

34、he study and actively change their timetablesCmost schools dont have enough resources to support timetable changesDschools should think twice before changing their class timetables5What is the best title of this passage?ATime to change the timetable.BA survey carried out successfully.CSecrets of lea

35、rning math and history well.DBody clocks influence grades.C15、The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget. It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes. The book has been made into a movie. British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead role

36、s in the movie.There are two main characters in this book. One is Louisa Clark, or Lou, a girl who has lost her job at a cafe. The other is William Traynor, or Will, a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident.Lou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will. At first,

37、 they dont like each other very much. However, they gradually become good friends. But this happiness only lasts a few days.While I read the book, I couldnt help but notice its language. There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are feeling. There are also many detailed descriptio

38、ns of the environments around the characters. For example, Moyes writes I saw it was bigger than I had imagined, red brick with a double front，describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Wills house for the first time.At the end of the book, Will writes Just live well, just live in a letter. This

39、short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou. It shows Wills deep feelings about life. He wants her to live life to the utmost(竭盡全力)the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident.1What do we know about the book Me Before You?AIt is about childhood memories.BIt has been made in

40、to a movie.CIt has one main character.DIt was written by a US writer.2Which of the following is TRUE about William Traynor?AHe was born with a disability.BHe lost his arms in a car accident.CHe knew Louisa Clark before the accident.DHe became disabled after an accident.3Why did the writer write this

41、 story?ATo introduce a book. BTo advertise a movie.CTo introduce a writer. DTo tell a love story.D16、 Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people can have as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news

42、 of important happenings, such as battles lost and won, kings or rulers (統(tǒng)治者) overthrown (推翻) or killed, took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by words of mouth. Today we can read in our newspapers of important things that happen in faraway countries at th

43、e same time.Besides giving news from all over the world, newspapers tell us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, as well as radio, television and film guides. There are also book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements (廣告). There are all kinds of advertisements. The

44、y pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space (廣告版面), but it is worth the money because news of what they make in factories goes into almost every home in the country. For those who make newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money from advertisements makes it poss

45、ible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit (利潤).1What does the passage mainly talk about?AAlmost all the people all over the world read newspapers.BWhy do people read newspapers?CNewspapers can make a good profit.DHow did the newspapers come about?2What does the wo

46、rd “it” refer to?AThe newspapers.BThe newspapers space.CThe advertisements.DThe money.3Newspapers were created to _ many years ago.Amake a profitBspread informationCoverthrow the rulersDwon the battles4About the use of newspapers, which one is not mentioned in the passage?AWeather reports.BTell us a

47、bout some films.CTell us some stories.DHelp us find people.5From the passage, we can know the reason that the newspapers are cheap is _.Amany people buy themBthere is help from the governmentCthey can get money from the advertisementsDthey dont want to make moneyE17、Once there was a house with 1000

48、mirrors. A little happy dog heard of this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he jumped happily upon the stairs to the door of the house. He looked through the doorway with his ears lifted high. To his great surprise, he found that 1000 other happy little dogs with their ears lifted were lo

49、oking at him. He smiled a great smile, and he saw 1000 great smiles just as warm and friendly as his. As he left the House, he thought to himself, This is a wonderful place. I will come back and visit it often.Another little dog, who was always unhappy, decided to visit the house, too. He slowly cli

50、mbed the stairs and put his head low as he looked into the door. When he saw the 1000 unfriendly dogs looking back at him, he barked at them. He was frightened to see 1000 little dogs barking at him. As he left, he thought to himself, This is a terrible place, and I will never come back here again.A

51、ll the faces in the world are mirrors. What kind of reflections do you see on the faces of the people you meet?1The house that the two dogs visited had 1000 _.Amirrors Bdogs Cdoors Dears2When the first dog saw 1000 other happy little dogs with their ears lifted, he felt _.Aupset Bhappy Cfrightened D

52、surprised3In fact, who was unfriendly in the passage?AThe first dog BThe dogs in the mirrorsCThe second dog DThe owner of the house4From the passage we know_.AWe should smile when we see a mirror.BThe house that the dogs visited was magic.CWhen someone fight you, fight backDWhen we smile, the world

53、will smile with us.F18、 If we want to deal with the association（交往）between boys and girls properly, here are some “ dos and donts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make frien

54、ds with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性別) in public instead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same inte

55、rest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at adolescence（青春期）are rich in

56、 feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can t be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1The main idea of the passage is to .Agive some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsBtell students to keep away from early l