新人教版必修3新素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)學(xué)：Unit5ThevalueofmoneySectionBReadingandThinking課件

1、Section BReading and Thinking.知識(shí)體系圖解 scenenarratornarrationbetservantsailspotconsulatedaresortminingpatienceindicatebeneathpostponeodd打個(gè)賭事實(shí)上;其實(shí);說(shuō)真偶然地;意外地說(shuō)實(shí)話;坦率地說(shuō)應(yīng)該;應(yīng)當(dāng)即將或正要(做某事)關(guān)心擔(dān)憂.釋義匹配1.sceneA.a person who is employed in another persons house,doing jobs such as cooking and cleaning2.servantB.to sho

2、w that a particular situation exists,or that something is likely to be true3.consulateC.part of a play during which there is no change in time or place4.patienceD.an official chosen by a government to live in a foreign city5.indicateE.the ability to continue waiting or doing something for a long tim

3、e without becoming angry or anxious答案:1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)根據(jù)p.52課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.What was Henry doing when he had the accident?A.He was sailing in the sea.B.He was travelling to London.C.He was going swimming in the sea.D.He was repairing his boat in the bay.2.How did Henry come to England?A.In his own

4、 ship.B.In another ship.C.On purpose. D.By floating.答案:A答案:B3.How did Henry feel when the two men said “Its an advantage”?A.He was satisfied.B.He was puzzled.C.He was angry.D.He was disappointed.4.What can we infer from Henrys words?A.He was humorous.B.He was dishonest.C.He was funny.D.He was honest

5、.答案:B答案:D5.When they heard Henry had no money,the two brothers .A.had pity on himB.wanted to offer him a jobC.seemed to be excitedD.was a little unsatisfied答案:C重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.scene n.(戲劇或歌劇的)場(chǎng);現(xiàn)場(chǎng);場(chǎng)面【詞匯精講】scene是名詞,意為“(戲劇或歌劇的)場(chǎng);現(xiàn)場(chǎng);場(chǎng)面”。The teams victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.球隊(duì)的勝利使

6、舉國(guó)上下出現(xiàn)一派歡樂(lè)的場(chǎng)面。The scene of this film The Million Pound Bank Note is set in England.百萬(wàn)英鎊這部電影的場(chǎng)景是在英國(guó)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】The leading player is ill.Let his understudy appear on the scene.主力病了,讓他的替補(bǔ)出場(chǎng)。You can always expect trouble when Glen and his friends come on the scene.每當(dāng)格倫和他的朋友來(lái)到時(shí),總會(huì)有不少麻煩事。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨

7、堂練習(xí) 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)2.by accident偶然地;意外地【課文原句】As a matter of fact,I landed in Britain by accident.實(shí)際上,我是意外地來(lái)到英國(guó)的?！驹~匯精講】by accident是介詞短語(yǔ),意為“偶然地;意外地”。Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or by design?你認(rèn)為大樓被燒毀是意外事故,還是有意為之?He sliced (into) his fingers by accident when cutting vegetables.他切菜時(shí)

8、不小心切著了手指頭?！驹~匯拓展】表示“故意與偶然”的短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí) 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)3.spot vt.看見(jiàn);注意到;發(fā)現(xiàn)n.地點(diǎn);處所;斑點(diǎn);污跡【課文原句】The next morning,I was spotted by a ship.第二天早晨,我被一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了?！驹~匯精講】句中的spot是及物動(dòng)詞,意為“看見(jiàn);注意到;發(fā)現(xiàn)”,spot也可作名詞,意為“地點(diǎn);處所;斑點(diǎn);污跡”。Finally I spotted my purse,in a dark corner over by the piano.最后我在鋼琴旁的陰暗角落里發(fā)現(xiàn)了錢包。She was weari

9、ng a black skirt with white spots.她穿著一條黑底白點(diǎn)的裙子。They stayed at several of the islands top tourist spots.他們?cè)趰u上最著名的幾處旅游景點(diǎn)作了停留。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】Several times throughout the day I spotted him just watching me during training.整個(gè)一天,我?guī)状伟l(fā)現(xiàn)他只是在訓(xùn)練中看著我。James was called to see the producer and got the job on th

10、e spot.詹姆斯被叫去見(jiàn)制片人,當(dāng)場(chǎng)就得到了那份工作。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí) 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)4.patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力【課文原句】Patience.If you dont mind,may I ask you how much money you have?耐心點(diǎn)。如果你不介意的話,我能問(wèn)一下你有多少錢嗎?【詞匯精講】patience是名詞,意為“耐心;忍耐力;毅力”。Teaching children with special needs requires patience and understanding.教育有特殊需要的兒童需要耐心和體諒。We wou

11、ld like to thank them for their patience and understanding.我們要感謝他們的耐心和理解。We must have patience in doing such difficult work.我們做這么難的工作要有毅力。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】She was a lively young woman with patience and imagination.她是一位富有耐心和想象力的生氣勃勃的年輕姑娘。He is just a small child,so you must be patient with him.他只不過(guò)是

12、個(gè)小孩子,你應(yīng)該對(duì)他耐心點(diǎn)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)5.indicate vt.& vi.表明;顯示vt.象征;暗示【課文原句】This implied meaning often indicates peoples feelings,attitudes,or motives.這種隱含的意義常常表明人們的感受、態(tài)度或動(dòng)機(jī)。【詞匯精講】indicate是動(dòng)詞,意為“表明;顯示”,indicate表示“象征;暗示”時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞。Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast.研究顯示,飲

13、食習(xí)慣正迅速改變。A red sky at night often indicates fine weather the next day.夜空呈紅色往往預(yù)兆第二天天氣晴朗。In his letter he indicated to us (that) he was willing to cooperate.他在信中向我們透露他愿意合作。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】indication n.跡象;標(biāo)示indicator n.指示器;指示信號(hào)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí) 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)6.postpone vt.延遲;延期;延緩【課文原句】They said the letter

14、inside would explain what it was all about,but he had to postpone opening it until 2 oclock.他們說(shuō)信里會(huì)解釋這是怎么回事,但他要到兩點(diǎn)鐘才能打開(kāi)?！驹~匯精講】postpone是及物動(dòng)詞,意為“延遲;延期;延緩”,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用-ing形式。They decided to postpone their holiday until next year.他們決定把度假的計(jì)劃推遲到明年。They postponed sending an answer to a request.他們推遲了對(duì)這一請(qǐng)求的答復(fù)。重點(diǎn)詞

15、匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí) 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)1.About a month ago,I was sailing,and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.大約一個(gè)月前,我在航行,夜幕降臨時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被大風(fēng)吹到了海上?！揪涫狡饰觥吭摼涫莊ind sth done結(jié)構(gòu),carried out是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ),作賓語(yǔ)myself的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞carry與myself在邏輯上是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。He found his house broken into and many of the things stolen.

16、他發(fā)現(xiàn)房子被闖入,許多東西被盜了。On his arrival at home,he found the house painted.回到家后,他發(fā)現(xiàn)房子被粉刷一新。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】可構(gòu)成此種短語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞還有:I often heard the poem recited.我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到有人背這首詩(shī)。I will have my watch repaired tomorrow because it doesnt work.明天我要請(qǐng)人修理手表,因?yàn)樗鼔牧?。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí) 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)2.Yes,I was about to go get the letter.

17、是的,我剛才正要去拿信?！揪涫狡饰觥縝e about to do.意為“正要做;即將要做”,不能和具體的時(shí)間連用,后加when引導(dǎo)的句子表示“正要做突然”。He was about to open the door when he felt the handle turning the other way.他正要開(kāi)門突然感到把手向相反的方向轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。The accident happened as the jet was about to take off.噴氣式飛機(jī)正要起飛時(shí)出了事故。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)【句式拓展】 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)I had just finished my ho

18、mework when my friend came to see me.我剛做完作業(yè),我的朋友就來(lái)看我。They were having a meeting when the electricity was cut off.他們正在開(kāi)會(huì),這時(shí)斷電了?！緶剀疤崾尽窟@里的when 是并列連詞,表示“這時(shí);突然”,相當(dāng)于and then/and at that time。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí) 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)3.They said the letter inside would explain what it was all about,but he had t

19、o postpone opening it until 2 oclock.他們說(shuō)信里會(huì)解釋這是怎么回事,但他要到兩點(diǎn)鐘才能打開(kāi)。【句式剖析】本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。They said是主句,the letter.和he had to.是并列的賓語(yǔ)從句,what引導(dǎo)的句子作explain的賓語(yǔ)。until是介詞,相當(dāng)于till,意為“直到時(shí);直到為止”。They moved here in 2012.Until then theyd always been in the London area.他們2012年搬到這里,之前一直住在倫敦地區(qū)。The street is full of traffic f

20、rom morning till night.街上從早到晚車水馬龍。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)The Olympic Games,first played in 776 B.C.,did not include women players until 1912.奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)第一次舉辦是在公元前776年,直到1912年才有女選手參賽?！揪涫酵卣埂縰ntil作連詞的用法:(1)until用于肯定句中,常和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用,意為“直到為止”,表示該動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的終止時(shí)間。Helen had left her keys in the office so she had to wait until her

21、husband came home.海倫把鑰匙落在辦公室了,所以她必須一直等到她丈夫回來(lái)才可以進(jìn)去。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(2)until用在否定句中,常和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用,意為“直到才”,表示動(dòng)作的開(kāi)始時(shí)間。Jeans were not popular with young people generally until the late 1950s and early 1960s.直到20世紀(jì)50年代末和60年代初,牛仔褲才在年輕人中流行起來(lái)。(3)not until置于句首時(shí),句子要用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序,即把助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放到主語(yǔ)的前面。Not until the teacher calle

22、d your name but nobody replied just now did I notice you were not here.直到剛才老師叫你的名字,沒(méi)有人回答,我才注意到你不在這里。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)(4)強(qiáng)調(diào)含有not.until.的句子可用it is/was not until.that.結(jié)構(gòu),需要注意的是that后面的句子要變?yōu)榭隙ň?。Its not until everyone understands the importance of protecting environment that the world will be really clean.直到每個(gè)

23、人都知道保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性,這個(gè)世界才會(huì)真正干凈。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí) 重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式隨堂練習(xí).課文語(yǔ)篇填空Henry was an American,who worked for a mining company.One day he was sailing in the bay when he had accident.He found himself (carry) out to sea by a strong wind.He didnt know whether he could survive the next morning. (lucky) he was spotted by a ship arrived in London accident.He had no money and was very hungry.He was (lose) in London and was wondering in the street.To (he) surprise,an unbelievable thing happened.Two rich brothers invited him into their house.an carriedLuckilybylos