2020-2021學(xué)年外研版英語(yǔ)選修7素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)：Module-4-【含解析】

1、PAGE 12 -溫馨提示： 此套題為Word版，請(qǐng)按住Ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)十Module 4Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇正確的單詞填空approach, technique, rhythmic, vocal, movement, decline, emerge, sophisticated1. Honeybees use one of the most sophisticated communication systems of any insect.

2、2. As you approach the town, youll see the station on the left. 3. I want to know something about social movement: acceleration, friction and so on. 4. People seem to be able to imitate others facial and vocal expressions rapidly. 5. The figures represent a general decline in employment. 6. But the

3、technique I used to memorize those words can be used to memorize everything. 7. More and more international exchanges emerge from under the trend of globalization. 8. The music for this piece is full of rhythmic energy of rock music. . 用下面短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空side by side, be bored with, take advantage of, rath

4、er than, consist of, in decline, dance to, emerge from1. The population in Europe is in decline, compared with every other part of the world. 2. The new council will consist of about 20 finance ministers. 【補(bǔ)償訓(xùn)練】Most of these groups consist of graduate students, but some undergraduates join as well.

5、3. His dream was that the Olympic Games would make it possible for countries and people to live peacefully side by side. 4. He took advantage of the housing shortage by renting out his basement. 5. City people are bored with the pressure, pollution and pace of urban life. 6. Look always at the whole

6、 picture, rather than paying attention only to the surface or parts of it. 7. Last night the boys and girls danced to the disco music in the square. 8. When audience saw a rose emerge from his hand, they burst into cheers. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. As soon as I began to learn English, I had made up my mind that I woul

7、d be a translator. The moment I began to learn English, I had made up my mind that I would be a translator. 2. When she said it for the first time, it felt like I got kicked in the chest. The first time she said it, it felt like I got kicked in the chest. 3. I am still confused about the question th

8、at was discussed yesterday. I am still confused about the question discussed yesterday. 4. Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. Water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen. Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen. 5. He lived in England for a year, so he has an advantage in learning English. He lived

9、 in England for a year, so he has an advantage over me in learning English. . 閱讀理解A (2020滁州高二檢測(cè))“Today, at 28, the young German violinist Anner Sophie Mutter is at the top. She gives radiance (光輝) to the music, ” wrote Geoffrey Norris in The Daily Telegraph, London. Mutter was also one of the worlds

10、 youngest professors. Born in Rhweinfelden on June 29, 1963, Anner Sophie grew up in Wehr, a small town just five kilometers from the Swiss border. Her father, Karl Wilhelm Mutter, and her mother, Gerlinde, considered music lessons part of a good education. Thus, their first son, Andreas, began prac

11、ticing the violin at eight, and his younger brother, Christoph, had piano lessons. It came as no surprise when Anner Sophie said she wanted a violin for her fifth birthday. Her parents thought she was too young for the violin, and persuaded her to start on the piano. But Anner Sophie has always had

12、a mind of her own. “I longed to play the violin, ” she said. “It seemed to me a much more interesting instrument. ” After six months, her parents gave in. The famous violin teacher Ema Honigberger, who lived nearby, became Anner Sophies tutor (家庭教師). After only nine months of lessons, she entered th

13、e six-year-old in a nationwide competition for young musicians. With Christoph accompanying her on the piano, Anner Sophie won first prize. In 1974, Ema Honigberger died. Anner Sophies new teacher was Aida Stucki. She taught Anner Sophie to develop her own ideas on how a piece should be played, not

14、just to imitate (模仿) others. This is one of the violinists strongest, most distinctive (與眾不同的) characteristics today. Though the Mutters were short of money at times, they limited their daughters performances to one or two a year. “We are glad we went the family road, ” said her father. “No outsider

15、 (外人) can ever have an effect on our daughters career or push her into playing more concerts than she wants to. ” Later she was allowed to give six to eight concerts a year and make some recordings. Only when she turned 18 did she begin her professional career. 【文章大意】文章介紹了德國(guó)的小提琴家安納索菲穆特從小是如何走向音樂之路的。1

16、. Anner Sophies career dates back to_. A. the late 1960sB. her family educationC. the late 1970sD. her fifth birthday【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容她出生于June 29, 1963以及第四段6歲參加比賽, 可推知Anner Sophie的職業(yè)生涯追溯到20世紀(jì)60年代末, 故選A。2. Anner Sophies concerts are_. A. limited to one or two a yearB. accompanied at the piano by C

17、hristophC. highly praised throughout the worldD. appreciated by professors in London【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的英國(guó)的Geoffrey Norris對(duì)她的評(píng)價(jià)以及最后一句話可知她在世界小提琴領(lǐng)域的地位很高, 故可推知選C。3. Which sentence shows Anner Sophies strong point as a violinist? A. She wanted a violin for her fifth birthday. B. She has always had a min

18、d of her own. C. She had two famous violin teachers. D. Violin seemed to her a much more interesting instrument. 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的She taught Anner Sophie to develop her own ideas on how a piece should be played, not just to imitate others. This is one of the violinists strongest, most distinctive

19、 characteristics today. 可知對(duì)音樂有自己獨(dú)到的思想是她不同于別人的地方, 故選B。4. The virtue (美德) the Mutters have is that they believe_. A. children should learn musicB. money is not everythingC. Anner Sophie was too young to give concertsD. parents have a great effect upon their children【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知Mutters一家的美德是他們

20、相信金錢不是萬(wàn)能的, 故選B。BNeed inspiration? Happy background music can help people get the creative juice flowing, which will give life to their work. Simone Ritter, at Radboud University in the Netherlands, and Sam Ferguson at the University of Technology in Sydney, Australia, have been studying the effect o

21、f silence and different types of music on how we think. They put 155 volunteers into five groups. Four of these were each given a type of music to listen to while taking a series of tests, while the fifth group did the tests in silence. The tests were produced to judge two types of thinking: diverge

22、nt thinking, which refers to the process of creating new ideas, and convergent thinking, which is how we find the best solution to a problem. Ritter and Ferguson found that people were more creative when listening to music they thought was positive, coming up with more special ideas than the people

23、who worked in silence. “We also performed other music that was sad, anxious and calm, and didnt see this effect, ” says Ferguson. “It seems that the type of music present is important, rather than just any music”. In addition, no type of music helped convergent thinking, suggesting that its better t

24、o solve problems in silence. Ritter and Ferguson write that their finding could be used to improve creative thinking in places like educational institutions or laboratories, But Irma, at the University of Helsinki in Finland, says happy music may help creativity by setting off the release of dopamin

25、e, a brain chemical involved in pleasure and relief. “Dopamine also increases creative thinking and goal-directed working, ” says Irma. And she also thinks happy music may not have helped convergent thinking because this kind of thinking relies more on logic and less on creativity. 【文章大意】本文主要講述了音樂對(duì)人

26、的影響, 尤其提到愉悅的歡快的音樂可以使人們的大腦更為興奮活躍。 5. How does happy background music help people work? A. By making people enjoy the juice. B. By influencing peoples behavior. C. By inspiring people to work less. D. By improving peoples creativity. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Happy background music can help people get the cr

27、eative juice flowing. . . 和第三段中. . . people were more creative when listening to music they thought was positive, coming up with more special ideas than the people who worked in silence. 可知, 歡愉的背景音樂下, 人們的大腦會(huì)變得更加活躍, 能提出更有建設(shè)性的意見, 對(duì)工作和學(xué)習(xí)都有好處。 結(jié)合選項(xiàng), D選項(xiàng)是正確的。 6. What should we do when we are doing the ho

28、mework according to the passage? A. Listen to some popular tune. B. Listen to some happy music. C. Do the homework carefully. D. Do the homework in silence. 【解析】選D。 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第三段最后一句In addition, no type of music helped convergent thinking, suggesting that its better to solve problems in silence. 可知,

29、安靜的環(huán)境更有利于問題的思考, 因此我們?cè)谧黾彝プ鳂I(yè)需要用腦思考問題的時(shí)候, 應(yīng)該保持安靜。結(jié)合選項(xiàng), D選項(xiàng)是正確的。7. What can we learn from the passage? A. Dopamine can direct our convergent thinking. B. Divergent thinking helps solve many problems. C. Divergent thinking helps produce new ideas. D. Dopamine can improve our divergent thinking. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)

30、理解題。 根據(jù)第三段中divergent thinking, which refers to the process of creating new ideas可知, 發(fā)散思維有利于創(chuàng)造解決問題的新辦法。 結(jié)合選項(xiàng), C選項(xiàng)是正確的。 8. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Happy Music Makes You Lively B. Happy Music Excites Your Creativity C. Happy Music Keeps You Clever D. Happy Music simplifies Your

31、 Work【解析】選B。 主旨大意題。 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容, 本文主要講述了音樂對(duì)人的影響, 尤其提到愉悅的歡快的音樂可以使人們的大腦更為興奮活躍。 結(jié)合選項(xiàng), B選項(xiàng)是正確的。. 閱讀填句根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music. 1 At that time the Beatles

32、entered the world of music from Liverpool. After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. 2 They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the

33、 hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(傳說). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year. 3 They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlema

34、nia hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. 4 The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion(入侵)by local and nationwide newspapers

35、at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market. 5A. They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964. B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time. C. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s. D. However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come. E. Many rock bands were able to f