高中英語人教版選修book7unit2詞匯課件(共46張)

1、Book7 Unit2 Robot Vocabulary Study (2)Learning goals1. Be familiar with the new words both in meaning and pronunciation2. Enlarge your vocabulary by using some methods of memorizing words 聯(lián)想，派生，近義詞，反義詞，英英釋義,歸類等3. Have a better understanding of the usage of some key words and phrases. 1.awful adj.極壞的

2、；極討厭的；可怕的；（口）糟透的If you say that something isawful, you mean that it is extremely unpleasant, shocking, or bad. 糟透的 課文 How awful to be discovered by herEg. But somethingawfuldidhappentoher .近terrible / frightening/ bad2.affair n.事務(wù)；事情；曖昧關(guān)系1).(有關(guān)某話題的) 事務(wù) You can useaffairsto refer to all the important

3、 facts or activities that are connected with a particular subject. Eg. the internal affairs of another country. 他國的內(nèi)部事務(wù)。2).事情 a purely private affair一件純粹私事 Its not my affair. 這不關(guān)我的事。3) 曖昧關(guān)系have an affair with sb.跟某人有曖昧關(guān)系If two people who are not married to each other have anaffair, they usually have

4、 a sexual relationship. Eg.a stressful love affair with a married man.和一個已婚男子的一段備受壓力的風(fēng)流戀情。 3.armchair n.扶手椅；單座沙發(fā)sofa n.沙發(fā)；長椅chair4.declare vt.宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱If youdeclaresomething, you state officially and formally that it exists or is the case. 宣告 ,宣布 eg.The government declared a state of emergency. 政府

5、宣布進(jìn)入緊急狀態(tài)。They declared him to be the winner.Declare + O (sth./ that-clause)Declare+ O+ OC小結(jié) 一宣布運(yùn)動會開幕, 全校師生歡呼雀躍。 The moment the sports meeting was declared open, the whole school cheered.Declare 聲明；表明；If youdeclarethat something is true, you say that it is true in a firm, deliberate(審慎的) way. You can

6、 alsodeclarean attitude or intention. 聲明; 表明 課文He declared that he didnt want to leave her the next day.He declared his intention to become the best golfer in the world.他表明了要成為世界上最佳高爾夫球手的意愿。5.cuisine /kwizi:n/n.烹飪（風(fēng)味）同義詞 cooking n.烹飪Thecuisineof a country or district is the style of cooking that is

7、characteristic of that place. 烹調(diào)風(fēng)格The cuisine of Japan is low in fat.日式烹調(diào)脂肪含量低。短語：Italian cuisine意大利菜，意大利美食French cuisine法國菜，法國烹飪，法國美食cantonese cuisine 廣東菜Chinese cuisine culture 中國飲食（烹飪）文化5.cuisine /kwizi:n/n. 菜肴cooked food 菜肴The women were impressed by Claire, the house and the delicious cuisine6.

8、envy vt.嫉妒；羨慕admire vt.欽佩；贊美 n. admiration V.If youenvysomeone, you wish that you had the same things or qualities that they have. 羨慕What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!被那些婦女忌妒是多么甜蜜的勝利啊! I thinkwedo not need toenvyany other person,forourexistenceisactuallyapride!我想我們不用妒忌任何人，因為我們的存在本來就是一

9、種驕傲envy n.羨慕；忌妒a feeling of grudging(勉強(qiáng)的) admiration and desire for something that is possessed by another常用搭配：out of envy出于嫉妒/羨慕 the envy of 的嫉妒對象，的羨慕目標(biāo)，Eg.And becauseofthiswearetheenvyoftherestofthe universe.正因為如此，我們是宇宙其他生命羨慕的對象7.leavealone別惹；讓一個人待著,讓其獨自待著leave sb.alonelet sb.alone ,but ( let alon

10、e 更不用說) ；She shouted “Leave me alone” and ran to her bed. Leave my book alone. 別動我的書關(guān)聯(lián)短語：leave behind 留下,遺留leave aside(把某事)擱置一邊leave for 出發(fā)前往leave out 省去,遺漏,不考慮8.digital adj.數(shù)字的；數(shù)碼的；手指的；腳趾的digital camera 數(shù)字?jǐn)z像機(jī)；數(shù)字照相機(jī)digit n.數(shù)字；手指或足趾；一指寬Brandnamecan nevercontain adigit.品牌名稱決不能包含數(shù)字9.mailbox n.（美）郵筒；信箱p

11、ostbox n.郵筒；郵箱mail drop 信箱email n.電子信函10.aside adv.在一邊；向一邊sideways adv.向側(cè)面地；向一旁11.set aside將放在一邊；為節(jié)省或保留（錢或時間）put aside 將放在一邊save vt. 節(jié)?。槐４?；儲蓄；解救He felt happy when his boss stated that he could set aside some time for exercise. 當(dāng)他的老板表明他可以留出點時間來鍛煉時，他很高興。Setasidetimefor eatingwithoutotherentertainment.

12、留出時間吃東西，而不要做其他娛樂項目。12.grand adj.大的；豪華的；雄偉的聯(lián)想andbrand 牌子grandhandhandle 把手 13.receiver n.收件人；接收機(jī)；電話聽筒receive vt.收到；接待；接納 vi.接收reception n.【U】接待處；【C】歡迎會receptionist n.接待員14.in all一共；總計altogether adv.完全地；總共；總而言之in total 總計15.affection n.喜愛；愛；感情affect vt.影響；感染；感動；vi.傾向；喜歡 If you regard someone or someth

13、ing withaffection, you like them and are fond of them. 喜愛 近 favor : in favor of She thought of her baby with affection.16 bound adj.一定的；密切相關(guān)的If you say that somethingis bound tohappen, you mean that you are sure it will happen 必然會 be bound to 一定會，必然會這個計劃一定會失敗The plan is bound to failThe kids are out

14、 late, so she is bound to worry. 18.biographybiologyphotography n. 攝影; 攝影術(shù)geography n. 地理， 地形19.holy adj.神的；上帝的；圣潔的God n. 上帝god n.神20.part-time adj.兼職的Eg.lower-paid part-time workers. 低工資的兼職工 all-time adj. 全職的 full-time adj. 全職的adv.Part-timeis also an adverb. 部分時間地; 兼職地Eg.I want to work part-time.我想

15、做兼職。21.staff n.全體員工；手杖walking stick 手杖這家公司大約有50個員工The company has a staff of about 50員工們都很棒The staff are very good.1. technical staff技術(shù)人員2. teaching staff教育工作者3. medical staff醫(yī)務(wù)人員。 22. navyArmy 陸軍Air force 空軍23.junior adj.較年幼的；資歷較淺的；地位較低的younger; shorter in length of service; lower in rank; 反senior

16、adj.高級的；年長的；地位較高的； be junior to 比年幼 be senior to：比大，比年長 他比我小三歲 He is junior to me by three years.他是工作人員中資歷較淺的一個He is a junior member of the workers.聯(lián)想 senior high school 高級中學(xué) junior high school 初級中學(xué) primary school 小學(xué) kindergarten 幼兒園n.年少者；晚輩；等級較低者；大三學(xué)生1） In the United States, a student in the third

17、year of high school or college is called ajunior. (美國中學(xué)、大學(xué)) 三年級學(xué)生 2）Juniors n. 青少年（junior的復(fù)數(shù)）（體）年輕選手 He was one of the fifty juniors invited to compete in the game3)用于家族中同名兩男子中的較年幼者的姓名后 He is usually called John Smith Junior. (小約翰斯密斯)24.biochemistry n.生物化學(xué)biology n.生物；生物學(xué)chemistry n.化學(xué)physics n.物理25

18、.talent n.天才；特殊能力；才干(同)gift n.禮物；天賦；贈品have a talent for有 天賦He has a talent for language.talent for sth 某方面的天賦his talent for writingher special talent for musicher remarkable talent for cooking.talented adj. 有才能的，天才的，有才干的= gifted他是一個有才華的人，他不滿足于現(xiàn)狀。He is a talented person and he isnt satisfied withwhat

19、 he is.26.theoretical adj.理論（上）的；假設(shè)的theory n.理論 +etical= theoretical理論社會學(xué) 27.framework n.框架；結(jié)構(gòu)frame n.框架；結(jié)構(gòu)；畫面+ work n.工作；工；作品28.thinking n.思想；思考V.+-ing 構(gòu)成抽象名詞，表示行為，狀態(tài)Think v+ing = n. thinking 類似 understanding= understanding Walking swimming shopping sleeping feelingTeaching Lack ofsleepbluntedherth

20、inking.缺少睡眠使她的思想變得遲鈍Thought n. 思想，想法 :opinions, ideas eg. feelings and thoughts29.divorce n.離婚；斷絕關(guān)系 vt.與離婚；與脫離divorce sb. 與離婚 marry sb 與結(jié)婚divorced. adj 離異的，已離婚的get divorced 離婚了 get married 結(jié)婚了Soon after his _, Mr.Smith married againShe divorced her husband two years agoAfter they got divorced, she n

21、ever married again30.obey v.服從；順從:the act of following instructions or recognizing someones authorityObey sb / orders/ the law / the rules I always obey my father.When the order was repeated, he refused to obey.反Disobey 31.assessment n.評價；評定assess vt.評定；評估；evaluate vt.評價；評估；evaluation n.1. I feel much _ (同情) for those homeless people on the street.2. Our hotel offers some _ (高雅的) rooms equipped with from air conditioners to TVs with free movies.sympathyelegantI.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出各單詞的正確形式。3. I dont understand why the boy painted his _ (手