連詞專項+(定稿)

1、課題：連詞 主備：朱壯英 課型：復習 審核：區(qū)九年級英語備課組 班級 姓名 學號 【語法講解】一、連詞不能獨立擔任句子成分，只起連接詞與詞、短語與短語以及句與句的作用。二、連詞的種類：并列連詞和從屬連詞。1. 并列連詞用來連接并列關系的詞、短語或分句。2. 從屬連詞用來引導從句。除了從屬連詞（引導狀語從句）外，還有其它可以用來 引導從句的詞類。它們是連接代詞和連接副詞（引導名詞性從句），關系代詞和關 系副詞（引導定語從句）。三、常用連詞舉例。種類語法功能例句并列連詞用來連接并列關系的詞、短語或分句They drank and sang all night. 2. Im sad, but he

2、is happy.3. Both my parents and I went there. 4. Either youre wrong, or I am.5. Neither my parents nor my aunt agrees with you. 6. He not only sings well, but also dances well.從屬連詞引導時間狀語從句I played football every day when I was a boy. 2. While I stayed there, I met a friend of mine. 3. He gets more a

3、ttractive as he gets older. 4. He planned to go swimming after he finished his homework.5. Before I come back, dont ring him. 6. He didnt leave until eleven. = He stayed there until eleven. 7. I have lived since my uncle left. 8. Ill tell him as soon as I see him.引導地點狀語從句1. We must camp where we can

4、 get water.2. Wherever they went,they were warmly welcomed. 引導原因狀語從句1. He didnt go to school, because he was ill. 2. Since everybody is here, lets begin the meeting. 3. I took a taxi home as it was raining hard.引導條件狀語從句1. If it rains, I wont go to the zoo.2. I wont go unless it is fine tomorrow.引導目的

5、狀語從句Read more so that you can improve yourself.引導結果狀語從句Dad runs so fast that I cant catch up with him.引導讓步狀語從句1. Although he was poor, he was happy.2. Though it was raining, he went there.引導名詞性從句1. I dont know whether/if he will come to our party.2.I dont believe that a five-year-old boy can read fi

6、ve thousand words.【課堂檢測】單項選擇。( )1. You can choose to watch TV at home _ go shopping with me. A. and B. but C. so D. or( )2. They develop their skills _ they can do things better and better. A. however B. because C. since D. so that( )3. You will fall behind others _ you work hard. A. if B. unless C.

7、 though D. since ( )4. A friend is someone_says,”What!You too? I thought i was the only one!” A. who B. which C. what D. whose( )5. The Palace Museum is the best place _ Ive ever visited. A. that B. which C. where D. what( )6. _ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A. N

8、ot only . but also B. Both . or C. Both . and D. Either . or( )7. “Im a singer” is _ interesting TV show _ many people like watching it. A. such a; that B. Such an; that C. so a; that D. so an; that( )8. The old theatre will close soon_ some extra donations are made. A. so B. if C. because D. unless

9、( )9. Eddie was sleeping _ Millie was reading a magazine. A. until B. while C. before D. after( )10. Cross the road carefully, _ youll keep yourself safe. A. so B. or C. but D. and【鞏固練習】一、單項選擇。( )1. They will try their best in the Dragon Boat Racing _ they may fail. A. if B. although C. unless D. un

10、til( )2. Paul isnt as _ as Sandy. He often makes mistakes in his homework. A. careless B. more careful C. more careless D. careful( )3. He had to retire(退休) early _ poor health. A. as a result B. because C. so D. because of( )4._ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesnt like to see horror films

11、. A. Since B. As C. Though D. /( )5. Some people wont realize the importance of their health _ they have lost it. A. after B. when C. until D. as( )6. Good to see you again. Its almost three years _ we met last time. A. until B. before C. while D. since( )7. David didnt give up _ he had failed in th

12、e experiment four times. A. if B. while C. though D. since( )8. Take the exam carefully, _ you wont get full marks. A. but B. and C. or D. so( )9. We didnt start our discussion _ everybody arrived. A. since B. if C. while D. until( )10. -What shall we do now? -_its raining hard, lets stay at home. A

13、. So B. Since C. Though D. If二、閱讀理解。 Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck. If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的順序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for

14、b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or p

15、rayer(祈禱)? They cant , either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(態(tài)度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.Differ

16、ent attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed ones attitude.When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, youll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the s

17、ame way, if you take a positive(積極地)attitude towards failure(失敗),youll find its also rewarding though it has caused you losses.( )1.In the writers opinion , what is the most important things in a persons life? A.Hard-work. B.Knowledge. C.Money. D.Attitude.( )2.According to the passage, if you meet w

18、ith problems, the best way out is to _. A. ask for help from others B.say your prayers to God C.change your attitude D.try maths-solving methods( )3.From the passage we can learn that _. A.diffrent attitudes come from different courses of life. B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our dai

19、ly life C.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude D.none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more三、完形填空。Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they _1_ their work, he left them,

20、saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “Whats the use of doing this foolish work? We can 2 fill the basket.” _3_ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at 4 so foolish.” He 5 his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying 6 . At last the well was almost _7_.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It