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1、備考2023四川高考英語(語法填空+短文改錯+完形填空+七選五)-專項(xiàng)練習(xí)14語法填空:Ive always loved the ocean. In the_1_ (seven) grade,I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, _2_ (think)it is food.I decided to do something _3_ (educate) people abou
2、t this problem. I held presentations at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned of a company_4_ used a lot of plastic, Id send it an email urging it to cut back.One day, I saw a commercial for a health-care company. People in the ad we
3、re using plastic straws (吸管). I found the contact information of the company_5_ emailed its president. I told him how _6_ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. I was so_7_ (excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure tha
4、t the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, Id send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to _8_ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company _9_ (represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switching over _10_ plastic to pa
5、per cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights. (一) 短文改錯:The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didnt seem to think such.
6、 They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my pa
7、rents to turn to whenever need help. (二) 完形填空:Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, theres something highly exciting about _1_ someone elses glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably _2_ at hid
8、ing. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies _3_.For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was _4_ as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric” (自我中心的) creatures. But our _5_ research results in child developmental psychology _6_ that idea.W
9、e brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USCEach _7_ sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or _8_. We then asked the child if she could _9_ or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldnt. The same _10_ happened when the adult covered her o
10、wn mouth: _11_ children said that they couldnt _12_ to her.A number of _13_ ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects _14_ the questions and knew _15_ what was asked of them. Their _16_ to the questions reflected their true _17_
11、that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply _18_ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard. Our _19_ suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method _20_ when others use it.1Afollowing Btaking Cesc
12、aping Ddirecting2Aclever Bbad Cscared Dquick3Aexposed Bexamined Cuntouched Dimbalanced4Asupported Bguaranteed Cimagined Dinterpreted5Adisappointing Bmixed Csurprising Ddesired6Aexplained Bconfirmed Ccontradicted Dtested7Aparent Bchild Cresearcher Ddoctor8Afeet Bnose Chands Dears9Asee Bhelp Creach Df
13、ool10Aevent Bthing Caction Daccident11AYet BNow CSoon DOnce12Aspeak Blisten Cturn Dwave13Ainstructions Bdescriptions Cexperiments Dassumptions14Acomprehended Bpredicted Cexplored Dignored15Apartly Bhonestly Cvaguely Dexactly16Aresponses Bapproaches Ccontribution Dsensitivity17Aability Bbelief Cident
14、ity Dpurpose18Ahold back Brelate to Cinsist on Dmake up19Alimitations Brequirements Ctheories Dfindings20Atentative Bimpressive Ccreative Deffective (三) 七選五:Ive learned seven languages well. Now Im working on my eighth language. Many people ask me why Ive learned so many languages well. _1_In order
15、to learn a language well, its important to find enjoyment in the process of learning. Ive kept learning new languages because I really enjoy doing that. My enjoyment in the process keeps me going. _2_ Youll also need to use three more principles.First of all, you need useful methods to memorize word
16、s. If you try to memorize a list of words for a test tomorrow, the words will be stored in your short-term memory. _3_ If you want to keep words in your mind longer, you need to review them in the course of a few days repeatedly. You can use apps which are based on this system._4_ Were all very busy
17、 and no one really has time to learn a language today. But we can squeeze that time if we just plan a bit ahead. Can you wake up 15 minutes earlier than you normally do? That would be the perfect time to review some words.And finally, if you want to learn a language fluently, you also need a bit of
18、patience. _5_ But its certainly possible to make a visible improvement in two months, if you learn in small chunks every day in a way that you enjoy. And there is nothing that encourages us more than our own success.ABut joy itself is not enough.BYoull forget them after a few days.CYou should find your own enjoyment.DThe second principle is to make a plan.EToday Id like to share my secrets with you.FDont lose hope if you make progress slowly.GIts impossible to le
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