2022年甘肅省金昌市金川考一模英語(yǔ)試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿(mǎn)、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- What are you looking for? - Im look

2、ing for the book _ you lent me yesterday.AwhatBwhoCwhenD/2、一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.Aare; toBis; toCare; withDis; with3、Do you know _?Yes, of course. It will be hosted (舉辦) by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.Ahow will be the 2022 Winter OlympicBwhe

3、re will be the next Winter OlympicCwhen will be the next Winter OlympicDwhich city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic4、Could you tell me something about Switzerland?Oh, it is European country with beautiful environment.Aan; aBan; theCa; aDa; the5、I really want to relax myselfCould we see City Danger

4、tonight？Sure！The actor _ a hero used to be a schoolteacherI like him very muchAwho playBwhich playsCwho playsDthat play6、The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price but great use.Ain Bof Cwith Dfor7、Why did he give up so early?- Because he did not particulary want to_a co

5、mpetitive sportAlook upBturn upCtake upDshow up8、 Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? Sorry, Mum. I didnt watch the weather forecast just now. I _ a football match.Awas watchingBam watchingCwould watchDwill watch9、- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is_ than th

6、at of western countries.Amore deliciousBthe most deliciousCnot as deliciousDmuch delicious10、-Look at that photo, what a happy family! -Yes, its a photo my family.AatBforCinDof. 完形填空11、 When I was 9 years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasnt very fun about it was tha

7、t he could catch many fish while I could catch 1 . I usually got pretty 2 and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more worried then, because Im not a fish. I didnt know 3 to think like a fish. Besides, how

8、could what I think 4 what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to 5 what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fishes. And I 6 joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and it is very sensitive(敏感的) to wate

9、r 7 . Thats why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the shallow water is warmer. Whats more, water is usually 8 in direct sunlight than in the shade (陰涼處). The more I understood fish, the more I became good at finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the 9 world, I remember h

10、earing my first boss say, “We all need to think like sales people.” But it didnt completely come out. My dad never said, “You need to think like a fisherman.” 10 later, I learned to provide long-term services for people much older and richer than me. I understood that what we all need is to think mo

11、re like customers. Its really not an easy job.1AanythingBeverythingCnothing2AexcitedBupsetCnervous3AwhenBhowCwhy4AdecideBdevelopCinfluence5AunderstandBthinkCdiscover6AonlyBalreadyCeven7AqualityBtemperatureCtaste8AcoolerBwarmerCbrighter9AbusinessBteachingCsports10AMinutesBHoursCYears. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞

12、的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including ea

13、ting. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about thes

14、e students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of i

15、llness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and differ

16、ent ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyo

17、ne should get out and do something that makes a difference. 閱讀理解A13、It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better jobsIn other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education dontIt seems that the purpose of education is to ma

18、ke people get jobsBut this isnt accepted by all peopleSome people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life getting education only for a way of livingThis was probably one of the earliest reasons of educationIn fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people dont ne

19、ed to spend so much time in schoolPeople can get education for a living in a short timeSubjects like History and Geography need not be taught to everyoneEven Language and Mathematics need not be taught in detail, eitherHere it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of

20、livingEducation is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a manIt is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilitiesAfter that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of humanEducation is to make a man lea

21、d a better life Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the worldI would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason1People with

22、 little education usually _Aspend a long time in schoolBhave a good chance to get a jobCspend the best years choosing jobsDhave fewer chances to get a good job2The earliest education was probably to _Amake a man lead a better lifeBteach a man to write and thinkCmake people get a way of livingDteach

23、people to read good books3It is expected that educated people will be able to _Aaccept education as a way of livingBtake an interest in the whole worldCdevelop their abilities to make playsDlearn subjects like Language and Maths4The passage mainly tells us that _Aeducation should make a man improveB

24、people can get education in a short timeCpeople should be able to get better jobsDall subjects are so important for a way of livingB14、America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even ye

25、ars later, they_the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly

26、 in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take day off from our work to act as g

27、uides to our friends. It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the v

28、isitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their

29、home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!1The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “_”.Akeep out Bgive upCpay no attention to Dcontinue2Which of the following is the typical (典型的)way of American hospitality?ATreating friends at home.BTaking day

30、s off to be with friends.CMeeting friends at the airport at midnight.DSharing everything they have.3Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?AAmericans are always generous with their time.BAmericans dont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.CChinese friendships dev

31、elop more slowly but will never disappear.DChinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.4The way that Americans and Chinese treat friendship are different, how many differences are mentioned in the passage?A TwoAThree BFour CFive5This passage is most probably written for _.AAmerica

32、n studentsBChinese studentsCChinese visitors to AmericaDAmerican visitors to ChinaC15、Do you like to eat sushi(壽司)? Many people are afraid to eat it, because they think the bacteria(細(xì)菌) in it might make them sick. However, a new study shows that sea bacteria are good for people. The study finds that

33、 a special enzyme(酶) from sea bacteria is helpful to humans. It helps people to get more energy from food.To peoples surprise, the enzyme is present only in the Japanese. The Japanese traditionally like to eat food rich in seaweed(海藻). And the seaweed is rich in this kind of enzyme.However, the enzy

34、me isnt present in all the Japanese. During the study, just 5 out of 14 Japanese had the enzyme. All the Americans studied didnt have the enzyme.“The number is small,” said researcher Mirjam Czjzek. “But we can say that this enzyme is present only in the Japanese and not in the North Americans.”Then

35、 some people think that maybe other people are able to get the enzyme if they eat a lot of seaweed. The study suggests that they collect uncooked seaweed to make their sushi.Restaurant sushi is often cooked, which will destroy the enzyme. So, if you want to get that enzyme, you can travel to Japan t

36、o have a taste of the real sushi.1Sea bacteria are _ for people.AhelpfulBharmfulCimportantDnecessary2Why do the Japanese have the special enzyme?ABecause they eat a lot of seaweed.BBecause they were born with such an enzyme.CBecause they get more energy from food.DBecause they like to eat food full

37、of bacteria.3Which of the following is FALSE?AThe Japanese have a diet rich in seaweed.BAll the Japanese studied have the special enzyme.CAll the North Americans studied dont have the enzyme.DThe enzyme helps people to get more energy.4According to the study, about _ of Japanese have the enzyme.A5%B

38、14%C35%D60%5Which of the following food has the enzyme?ARestaurant sushi.BRestaurant seaweed.CUncooked seaweed.DSeaweed soupD16、Bob was a homeless boy who lived in a house for homeless children. He always felt lonely and sad. He felt he was a nobody in this world. One day, he said to Mr. White, head

39、 of the house, Why did my parents bring me to this world? What value do I have now? Mr. White gave Bob a stone and said to him, Take it to the market, but dont sell it no matter how much money they pay you.Bob took the stone to a market called Green Market. A man wanted to buy it for 100 pounds, and

40、 Bob wouldnt sell it. Later, another buyer would pay more for the stone, but Bob still wouldnt sell it.The next day in Center Market, the people would buy it at a much higher price. But Bob wouldnt sell it.The third day, Bob took the stone to Street Market. This time, the people there offered a pric

41、e which was ten times higher than that in Green Market. But Bob wouldnt sell it.Bob couldnt understand. He asked Mr. White, Why did they pay me so much money for just a stone? Even for a stone, if you think it valuable, it will be valuable, said Mr. White.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Why did Bob alway

42、s feel lonely and sad?ABecause he didnt go to school.BBecause he didnt have any money.CBecause he didnt have a warm family.DBecause he didnt like the place he lived in.2Which places did Bob take the stone to?ASome parks. BSome hotels.CSome schools. DSome markets.3For what reason didnt Mr. White want

43、 Bob to sell the stone?ABob wanted a higher price.BThe stone is very expensive.CMr. White wanted to teach Bob a lesson.DMr. White wanted to play a joke on Bob.4How many times did Bob go to the market?.AOnly once. BOnly twice.CThree times. DFour times.5What is the best title for this passage?AA homel

44、ess boy BA valuable lessonCAn expensive stone DA house for childrenE17、根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。LOST 20-08-2010Name: BethAnimal: catColour: orangeWhere: RomseyMobile:0872271035Other Information:outgoing and friendly4-month-old maleLOST 07-08-2010Name: LynnAnimal: dogColour: whiteWhere: TipperaryMobile:08639194

45、89Other Information:blue eyes,quiet,7-year-old girlFOUND 29-08-2010Animal: dogWhere: KildareMobile:0857844492Other Information:brown and white dog foundin Kildare area on the 29thof AugustFOUND 23-08-2010Animal: dogWhere: outside CastlelyonsMobile:0874197016Other Information：under 1 year old probabl

46、y, big dog, around 15 kilos, all black with white stripes on his chest, wearing a red coat and very friendly dog1If you found an orange cat ,which number should you call?A0874197016.B0857844492.C0863919489.D0872271035.2Hou old is Lynn?A4 months old.B7 years old.C15 years old.D1 year old.3The dog fou

47、nd outside Castelyons is _.Awhite.Bbrown and white.Call black with white stripes on his chest.Dorange.4Where was Lynn lost?AIn Tipperary.BIn Romsey.CIn Kildare.DOutside Castlelyons.5Which is NOT right according to the form?ABeth is outgoing and friendly.BLynn has blue eyes and is very quiet.CThe dog

48、 found on August 7, 2010 was wearing a red coat.DThe dog found on August 23, 2010 is very big.F18、Rita stepped into the cool, moving water. She pushed a black inner tube in front of her. She had a worried look on her face because she had never floated down a river before.“Let me hold your tube while

49、 you climb on,” said her father. He smiled at her. “Theres not a cloud in the sky. Its a great day to be in the river, isnt it?”Rita looked out across the water. People were floating by on tubes. Some talked and laughed as they_easily down the river. Others leaned back with hats pulled over their fa

50、ces. None of them looked terrified.“Well stay together,” said Ritas father. “Ill hold on to your rope.”“Will we go very fast?” Rita asked.“No,” said Dad. “Well move slowly for a while, and then it will get a little faster near the rivers bend. Dont worry, Rita. Youll be fine.”Rita looked at her tube

51、. It gently moved up and down in the water. She saw a girl of her own age float by. The girl seemed to be having fun. Suddenly Ritas worries disappeared.“Im ready to climb on and ride, Dad,” she said.1The underlined word “floated” in the reading means “_”.A漂浮 B乘坐 C劃船2What is Ritas problem in this st

52、ory?AShe doesnt like to be in cool water.BShe is afraid to try something new.CShe is worried that she will get sunburned .3Whats the weather like in the story?ACloudy. BRainy. CSunny.4Which of these happened last in the story?ARita pushed her black tube.BRita saw a girl of her own age.CRita stepped into the water.5Whats the best title for this passage?ARitas Ride.BRitas Trip.