2022年北京市房山區(qū)燕山地區(qū)中考猜題英語(yǔ)試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The UN colorful activities on April 20 to celebrate Chinese Language Day.AheldBmissedCkept2、The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.ArisesBroseCwill r

2、iseDhas risen3、The woman _ all of her money to charities _ the poor.Agave off; to helpBgave up; helpingCgave away; to helpDgave; helping4、 There are some flies (蒼蠅) here. They will _ diseases.Let me kill them.AspreadBfindCinvent5、I called you several times last night, but there was no answer.Oh, Im

3、really sorry. I _ my mobile phone at the office yesterday.Ahave leftBwas leavingCleft6、Ms. Yang often shares Chinese food and music foreigners.AtoBforCwith7、Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter. Dont forget _ it here this afternoon.Aleft; to takeBforgot; bringingCleft;

4、 to bringDforgot; to bring8、fortyAcomfortableBfloorCmonitor9、 is the population of China? Its about 1.4 billion. I think its becoming .Awhat, more and more BHow many, larger and largerCWhat, larger and larger DHow much, smaller and smaller10、A lot of meetings were- because of the dangerous disease.A

5、turned offBset offCput offDtaken off. 完形填空11、二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） In the early hours of 7 September 1838, one of the worst storms in history was roaring（咆哮）along the coast of England. The lighthouse keeper 1 at a ship. “It will be gone in a few more minutes,” he said sadly. His daughter, Grace

6、Darling, looking from an upstairs window, found the great ship had 2 against the rocks and broken into halves.“Cant we save them?” Grace asked when she saw the 3 people on the ship. “Isnt there any way to help them?”“No one can take a lifeboat out in that water,” her father answered. “The waves（浪）ar

7、e too large.”Grace had great 4 .She simply did not know how to give up. Filled with pity, she ran to the lifeboat quickly. Her father 5 . With tears running down his face, he begged his daughter not to get into the boat, 6 she would not listen. Her father could not let her go alone. He climbed in to

8、o. The two of them rowed in a great hurry. Each wave seemed 7 to throw them into the sea at any time.Suddenly there was a terrible roar. The storm had 8 the ship in two. People were holding on to each half tightly（緊緊地）.They had to be saved soon.Grace and her father rowed faster. Soon they reached th

9、e ship and began filling the lifeboat with 9 . Then father and daughter brought their lifeboat safely to shore.As news of her brave saving action reached the public, the whole country considered her as a national hero. Grace and her father received the Silver Medal 10 from the British government. To

10、 this day a small statue stands above the grave（墓）of Grace Darling. People still respect the young woman who refused to give up.1Alooked out Blooked up Clooked around Dlooked down2Aran Bknocked Ccrashed Drushed3Aworried Bscared Cexcited Dmixed4Apride Battention Cconfidence Dcourage5Astayed Bpushed C

11、followed Dreturned6Abut Band Cso Dthen7Amad Bclose Cawful Dready8Adivided Bcut Clifted Dattacked9Aadults Btourists Cvictims Dsurvivors10Aaward Bgift Cprize Dreward. 語(yǔ)法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring

12、Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威脅）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You mean our earth

13、 is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, wha

14、t 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is

15、polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of cou

16、rse, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：W

17、e can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If only we join tog

18、ether to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth. 閱讀理解A13、Mini dictionary: 1. register v. 注冊(cè)，登記 2. sponsor n. 贊助人1This is most probably a(n) .Areport Bemail Cposter Dsurvey2Book Aid International helps people in Sub-Saharan Africa .Aby givin

19、g them moneyBby reading books about childhoodCby providing booksDby building them new bookshopsB14、閱讀理解1How many holiday ideas does http： /usaholidayscom offer?A2B100 C3D45What is covered in the National Scenic Byways Program?AExciting cyclingBMemorable roadsCPhotos providedDSeaWorld visit6Which of

20、the following is the best website for reviews of hotels?AHttp：/bywaysorgBHttp：/usaholidayscomCHttp：/wwwoystercomDHttp：/ seaworldparkscomC15、My brother and I often fight with each other over small things. One day our father said to us, “Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day. Both of y

21、ou must go with me. Perhaps you can learn something from those children.” My brother laughed, “Dad, Ray is a home for physically disabled children. What can we learn from them?” “You will see,” our father said.Our father works as a volunteer at Ray. The children there have problems with their hands,

22、 speech, walking or hearing. Every day, he spends hours helping them to move or exercise their legs or arms.The following day, he took us to Ray Home. When we got there, we found a nice place to sit down. Finally, the sports began. There was a 50-meter race to see who could run fastest. All the runn

23、ers were physically disabled. As the race started, all the children moved as fast as they could. Just then, one of the girls fell over and hurt her leg. She began to cry at the top of her voice.All the children stopped to help the poor girl. Then they all held hands and finished the race together. M

24、y brother and I were surprised to see this: the children werent interested in winning the racethey were more interested in helping each other to finish the race.1Why did the father take the writer and his brother to Ray Home?AThe father wanted them to do something at Ray.BThe father asked them to he

25、lp the children at Ray.CThe father wanted them to take part in the Sports Day.DThe father wanted them to learn something from the children.2Why did all the children stop in the 50-meter race stop?AAll the children were disabled.BA little girl fell over and got hurt.CThey stopped to laugh at the girl

26、.DThey didnt want to finish the race.3What can we learn from the passage?AThe children there can help each other.BAll the runners there can not run fast.CAll the children dont want to be winners.DThe disabled children there were not smart enoughD16、Tammy! Come here, please! Mother needs your help in

27、 the kitchen. Her father called out to her.Tammy was in her room, getting ready to do her homework. Yes, Daddy! she replied. Ill be right there.She hurried out of her bedroom and down the hallway. She was only nine years old. Her elder sister, Ella, had just moved away to go to a performing arts hig

28、h school in another city. Her brother, Harry, was in middle school and always got home late. With Ella leaving home, Tammy was expected to do a lot more than she had ever done before, especially now, because her mother was ill.Her father was in the kitchen. Tammy, I know you usually do your homework

29、 right now, but with things being different, we all have to change a little bit. Ill help you and Harry with your homework later on, OK?Her father had an apron（圍裙） on over his clothes, and he looked kind of funny. He was doing the dishes and he always splashed（濺出） water all over when he did that. Af

30、ter helping her father with the dishes, Tammy helped set the table. After supper, her father helped her and Harry with their homework, and then they played a board game so that their mother could lie down for a while.The next morning, Tammy got up early on her own because she wanted to help her moth

31、er with breakfast. She made orange juice and even put bread in the toaster and got out the butter so that her mother could sleep for a few more minutes.When her mother got up half an hour later, she was very surprised and moved to see the breakfast on the dining table. She gave Tammy a big hug.Thank

32、 you, Tammy. You really are mothers little helper now, arent you?1Why did Tammys sister move out of their home?ABecause she hated doing houseworkBBecause she was busy with her work.CBecause her school was far away from home.DBecause she disliked her family.2From Paragraphs 3 & 4, we can learn that T

33、ammy_.Awas a middle school studentBdid well in all subjectsCalways did a lot of housework at homeDwas the youngest child in the family3What can we learn about Tammys father from the passage?AHe was a very serious person.BHe wasnt very good at doing housework.CHe liked playing board games very much.D

34、He always helped Tammy do her homework.4Which is the best title for this passage?AMothers Little HelperBThe Life of Tammys FamilyCA Happy FamilyDTammys School LifeE17、The Little Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine de SaintExupery. It is one of the most famous books around the wor

35、ld. It was published in 1943. This story has been translated into 42 languages and was adapted(改編) into a movie.The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He leads a happy life. One day the winds brings him a seed. The seed then turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good c

36、are of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his planet in search for a secretthe most important thing in his life.During his journey in space, the little prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out t

37、he secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his planet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power of love.When you read thistouchingand sincere story of the little prince, you cant help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and

38、love in your heart.1After reading the passage, we cant know_.Awho wrote the bookBwhen the book was publishedCwhat is the book aboutDwho adapted the book into a movie2Who told the little prince the secret?AA fox.BA king.CA geographer.DA businessman.3The underlined word “ touching” means “_”in Chinese

39、.A無(wú)聊的B感人的C驚訝的D失望的4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe story has been translated into 24 languages.BThe secret is the power of knowledge.CThe little prince met the writer of the book in the desert.DThe king, the businessman, the lamplighter and the geographer live on the same

40、 planet.F18、Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the worst thing in the world.A new kid, Albert, came to Peters schoo

41、l. He was good at table tennis, too. Soon there would be a match between Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didnt seem to think much of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a smile on his face, while Peter looked serious all the

42、 time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat, but he lost in the end.“You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert.But Peter didnt feel happy and couldnt fall asleep that night.One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. Th

43、ough he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed both of them.Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning

44、or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.1What was the worst thing in the world Peter thought at first?AWinning a match. BSleeping overnight.CLosing a match. DCheating on a test.2Albert was good at playing _.Abasketball Btable tennis Cvolleyball Dfootball3What did Peter learn from Albert?ACheating on a test was wrong.BPracticing was the most important.CFinding a friend could make us happier.DEnjoying a game was the most important.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、 假設(shè)你是李華，和你一起在北京國(guó)際學(xué)校的同學(xué)Jack對(duì)中國(guó)的文藝很感興趣，他回美國(guó)不久后從網(wǎng)上看到了以上新聞，寫(xiě)信向你打聽(tīng)如何參加Yan Li和 Dr. Silvia Fok的對(duì)話。請(qǐng)你給Jack寫(xiě)封Email，回信告訴他你