專題五　形容詞、副詞

1、專題五形容詞、副詞類 別構(gòu)成方法原級比較級最高級單音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加er，estnewtallnewer tallernewest tallest以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的詞，加r，stlateFinelater finerlatest finest以“輔音字母y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，把y變?yōu)閕，再加er，esteasy happyeasier happiereasiest happiest重讀閉音節(jié)詞詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，先雙寫該輔音字母，再加er，estthinhotthinner hotterthinnest hottest類 別構(gòu)成方法原級比較級最高級多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在原

2、級前加more，mostpopular importantmore popular，more importantmost popular，most important 原級比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/illworseworstlittlelessleastfarfarther(較遠(yuǎn)) further(更進(jìn)一步的)farthest(最遠(yuǎn))furthest(最大程度)oldolder(年紀(jì)較大的)elder(年紀(jì)較長的)oldest(年紀(jì)最大的)eldest(最年長的)名稱例詞在句子中的位置時(shí)間副詞today, early，soon,

3、 now, then, recently，still時(shí)間副詞，尤其是表示具體時(shí)間的副詞，一般放在句首或句尾。He will be back tomorrow.他明天將回來。Yesterday we all went to the park.昨天我們都去公園了。名稱例詞在句子中的位置地點(diǎn)副詞somewhere, here, there, downstairs, outside, off, down, up, out地點(diǎn)副詞常置于句尾，有時(shí)可置于句首，一般不置于句中。幾個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語連用時(shí)，大地方放在最后。The children are playing downstairs.孩子們正在樓下玩。Her

4、e people are practicing speaking English.人們在這兒練習(xí)說英語。Please go straight down the street.請沿著這條街一直往前走。名稱例詞在句子中的位置程度副詞very, much，enough, quite，almost，too, rather常放在被修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞、形容詞或其他副詞前面，但當(dāng)very修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)，常與much連用并置于句末，enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)后置。Tom is old enough to go to school.湯姆已經(jīng)足夠大可以去上學(xué)了。名稱例詞在句子中的位置方式副詞well, fast，car

5、efully, slowly, quickly常放在賓語之后或不及物動(dòng)詞之后。Mary speaks Chinese very well.瑪麗的漢語說得非常好。The monkeys ate up the bananas quickly.猴子們飛快地吃光了香蕉。頻度副詞always, often, never, usually, hardly, seldom, sometimes常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。其中sometimes也常置于句首。I often go out for a walk after supper.晚飯后，我經(jīng)常出去散步。She is seldom

6、out on Sundays.她星期天很少外出。名稱例詞在句子中的位置疑問副詞how, when, where, why, how long, how soon, how often, how far主要用來構(gòu)成特殊疑問句，放在句首。Where are you going for vacation？你打算去哪里度假？Why were you late for our meeting last night？昨晚我們開會(huì)你為什么遲到了？名稱例詞在句子中的位置關(guān)系副詞when, where, why用來引導(dǎo)定語從句。We visited the house where he lived ten ye

7、ars ago.我們參觀了他十年前居住的房子。Sunday is the only day when I can relax.星期天是我唯一可以休息的日子。連接副詞how, when, where, why，however用來引導(dǎo)從句或與不定式連用。Thats why its on the news.那就是它上新聞的原因。Do you know how to operate the machine？你知道怎樣操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器嗎？原級比較級最高級wellbetterbestbadlyworseworstlittlelessleastmuchmoremostfarfartherfarthestfurt

8、herfurthest專題訓(xùn)練形容詞、副詞(一)(訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：45分鐘分值：50分)1(2015杭州)My time in the middle school was one of _ periods of my life.Aexciting Bmore excitingCthe more exciting Dthe most exciting【解析】考查形容詞最高級?！皁ne of the 形容詞最高級可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“中最之一”。故選D。答案：D2(2015德州)If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, theyll soo

9、n feel much_.Afatter Bolder Cbigger Dhealthier【解析】考查形容詞比較級。結(jié)合語境可知，超重的人吃得少點(diǎn)并且多做運(yùn)動(dòng)可以感覺更健康。故選D。答案：D3Sam and Sandy are twin brothers. But Sam is _ than Sandy.Amore outgoing Bvery outgoing Cthe most outgoing【解析】考查形容詞比較級。由句中的than可知用比較級形式。故選A。答案：A4(2015江西)The scarves are all beautiful. I cant decide which

10、one to choose.Oh, look at this red one. I think its _.Abeautiful Bmore beautiful Cthe most beautiful Dless beautiful【解析】考查形容詞最高級。由“這些圍巾都很漂亮，我不能決定該買哪一條”可知，“我認(rèn)為這條紅的最漂亮”，故選C。答案：C5Wow! What a_ park! You can hardly hear the traffic!Yes, and no one is shouting.Anoisy Bbusy Ccrowded Dquiet【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。noi

11、sy“嘈雜的”；busy“繁忙的”；crowded“擁擠的”；quiet“安靜的”。由“You can hardly hear the traffic”和“no one is shouting”可知是一個(gè)安靜的公園。故選D。答案：D6(2015鹽城)With the development of modern industry, there will be _ living space for wild animals. Afewer and fewer B. less and less Cmore and more Dbigger and bigger【解析】考查形容詞比較級。由“隨著現(xiàn)代工

12、業(yè)的發(fā)展”可知，“野生動(dòng)物生存的空間會(huì)越來越少”，less and less意為“越來越少”。故選B。答案：B7To my surprise, my brother can speak English _.Alively Bperfectly Cbadly Dfriendly 【解析】考查形容詞、副詞辨析。lively“生動(dòng)的”；perfectly“完美地”；badly“糟糕地”；friendly“友好的” ，由句意可知選B。答案：B8My grandfather is over 80, but he is still in good health and stay _.Asafe Bwarm

13、 Cawake Dactive【解析】考查形容詞辨析。safe“安全的”；warm“溫暖的”；awake“醒著的”；active“活躍的”。由句意可知選D。答案：D9(2015婁底)Have some ice cream, please.Mmm, it tastes _.Agood Bbetter Cwell【解析】考查形容詞的用法。taste是感官動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語。故選A。答案：A10You look_ today.Yes. I stayed up late last night to watch a talk show.Aeasy Bwarm Ctired Dsmart【解析】考查形

14、容詞辨析。easy“輕松的；舒適的”；warm“溫暖的”；tired“累的；疲憊的”；smart“聰明的”。由句意可知選C。答案：C11(2015青島)This camera is too expensive. Id like a _ one.Acheap Bcheaper Ccheapest Dmore expensive【解析】考查形容詞比較級。句意為“這部相機(jī)太貴了，我想要一部便宜些的相機(jī)”，后面的one是與前面的camera比較，因此用cheaper。故選B。答案：B12(2015荊州)Its one of the_ things in the world to stay with f

15、riends.I agree. It always makes us relaxed.Aworst Bhappiest Cbusiest Dhardest【解析】考查形容詞最高級。“one of the 形容詞最高級可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“中最之一”。結(jié)合答語“It always makes us relaxed.”可知上句句意為“和朋友在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一”，故選B。答案：B13It is _ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.Abad Beasy Chard Dright【解析】考查

16、形容詞辨析。bad“壞的”；easy“容易的”；hard “困難的”；right“正確的”。由句意可知選B。答案：B14(2015武漢)Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?Certainly, feel _ to ask me.Agood Bcalm Cfree Dhappy【解析】考查形容詞辨析。good“好的”；calm“平靜的”；free“隨意的，自由的”；happy“高興的”。由問句“我可以問你一些演講方面的問題嗎？”可知，答語為“當(dāng)然可以，隨便問”。故選C。答案：C15Lanzhou is the on

17、ly capital city that the Yellow River, the second_ river in China, passes through.Along Blongest Clonger Dlength【解析】考查形容詞最高級。long是形容詞原形；longest是形容詞最高級；longer是形容詞比較級；length是名詞，意為“長度”?！皌he序數(shù)詞形容詞最高級”意思是“第幾最”。故選B。答案：B16(2015六盤水)Write it_ possible and try not to make any mistakes.Aas careful as Bas caref

18、ully asCmore careful Dless careful【解析】考查副詞及固定短語的用法。句意為“盡可能仔細(xì)地寫，盡量別出錯(cuò)?！惫潭ǘ陶Zas.as possible“盡可能”，修飾動(dòng)詞write用副詞carefully，故選B。答案：B17Dont worry. We have _ food in the fridge now.Amuch Bmany Clittle【解析】考查形容詞用法。由句意“不要擔(dān)心”可知，“現(xiàn)在我們冰箱里還有許多食物”。故選A。答案：A18(2015汕尾) Peter, you got to school by taxi?Oh, I _ take a tax

19、i to school, but my bike needs repairing today. Ausually Bsometimes Cnever Dseldom【解析】考查頻率副詞辨析。usually“通常”；sometimes“有時(shí)”；never“從不”；seldom“很少”。由“你乘出租車上學(xué)嗎？”和 “但今天我的自行車需要修理”可知，“我不經(jīng)常乘出租車”。故選D。答案：D19You have to be _ and wait until I finish my work.Apatient Bstrict Chonest Dactive【解析】考查形容詞辨析。patient“有耐心的”

20、；strict“嚴(yán)格的”；honest“誠實(shí)的”；active“活躍的”。由句意可知選A。答案：A20(2015安徽)Now, people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more _.Acomfortable BdifficultCdifferent Dpopular【解析】考查形容詞辨析。由句意“現(xiàn)在人們有更多的自由時(shí)間”，可推知“廣場舞變得越來越受歡迎”。popular意為“受歡迎的”，故選D。答案：D21_ after the explosion happened in Tianjin on Augus

21、t 12th, a lot of firemen rushed to put out the fire.ASadly BSoftly CShortly DSuddenly【解析】考查副詞辨析。sadly“悲傷地”；softly“輕柔地”；shortly“立刻”；suddenly“突然地”。由句意可知選C項(xiàng)。答案：C22(2015溫州)I fell off the bike on my way to school. _， I wasnt hurt.ALuckily BSuddenlyCPolitely DRecently【解析】考查副詞辨析。luckily“幸運(yùn)地”；suddenly“突然地”；

22、politely“禮貌地”；recently“最近”。由“我沒有受傷”可知，“非常幸運(yùn)”。故選A。答案：A23(2015銅仁)The story book is very _. Im very _ in it.Ainteresting, interested Binterested, interestingCinterest, interested Dinteresting, interest【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意為“這本故事書很有趣，我很感興趣”。interesting“有趣的”，主語通常是物；interested“感興趣的”，主語通常是人。故選A。答案：A24Da Shan is _

23、 at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very _.Agood; good Bwell; well Cgood; well Dwell; good【解析】考查形容詞、副詞辨析。be good at是固定搭配，意為“擅長”；修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用副詞，故選C。答案：C25(2015無錫)Why did she get so mad? It was only a _ joke.Ahopeless BhopefulCharmless Dharmful【解析】考查形容詞辨析。hopeless“不抱希望的”；hopeful“有希望的”；harmless“無害的，無惡意的”；harm

24、ful“有害的”。句意為“她為什么那么氣憤？這只是一個(gè)無惡意的玩笑而已”。故選C。答案：C26It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures.Right.Thats what she likes to do_.Amore Bless Cmost Dleast【解析】考查副詞最高級的用法。上句“愛麗絲好像除了畫畫什么也不想做”，下句重申“的確，那是她最喜歡做的”。用最高級most來修飾動(dòng)詞。答案：C27Of the two shirts, Id like to choose the _ one to save

25、 some money for a cap.Acheapest BcheaperCmore expensive Dmost expensive【解析】考查形容詞比較級。由“Of the two shirts”可以推出，應(yīng)用比較級形式；且由下文“to save some money for a cap”可知，此處是指較便宜的那一件。答案：B28(2015張家界)The car is _. It needs washing.Aclean Bdirty Cold【解析】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)句意“汽車需要洗了。”可推知車應(yīng)該是臟了。故選B。答案：B29We are happy to see our c

26、ity is developing _ these years than before.Aquickly Bthe most quicklyCvery quickly Dmore quickly【解析】考查副詞比較級。由句中than可知，用比較級形式。故選D。答案：D30(2015河北)Mom, Im very _ for all your love.Athankful Bcareful Cuseful Dhelpful【解析】考查形容詞辨析。thankful “感激的”；careful“細(xì)心的”；useful“有用的”；helpful“有幫助的”。句意為“非常感謝你對我所有的愛”。故選A。答

27、案：A31Can you understand me, Tony?Yes, madam. You speak _.I can follow you.Aenough clear Bclear enoughCenough clearly Dclearly enough【解析】考查形容詞和副詞辨析。enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，放在形容詞或副詞后，故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)，修飾動(dòng)詞speak應(yīng)用副詞clearly。故選D。答案：D32(2015北京)I jumped _ than Bill in the sports meet last year. Ahigh BhigherChighest Dthe h

28、ighest 【解析】考查副詞比較級。由句中的than可知用比較級，故選B。答案：B33Dave has_ friends here, so he often stays at home by himself and feels lonely.Amany Ba few Cfew Dseveral【解析】考查形容詞的用法。由后半句“stays at home by himself and feels lonely”可知他朋友很少，few表示“幾乎沒有”，由句意可知選C。答案：C34(2015菏澤)Mum, the soup is not _ enough. A little more sugar

29、, please.Asour Bsalty Csweet【解析】考查形容詞辨析。sour“酸的”； salty “咸的”；sweet“甜的”。由“請多加點(diǎn)糖”可知，“這湯不夠甜”。故選C。答案：C35Steve isnt as _ as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writing.Acareless Btidy Ccareful Ddifficult 【解析】根據(jù)句意“他經(jīng)常在寫作中犯錯(cuò)誤”可知，Steve沒有Kelly那么認(rèn)真，“not as形容詞原級as”表示“不如”，careful(認(rèn)真的)符合題意。答案：C36(2015陜西)We hav

30、e done much to protect the environment. So the river is getting _ than before.Adirtier Bdirty Ccleaner Dclean【解析】考查形容詞比較級。由句中的than可知用比較級，由“We have done much to protect the environment.”可知，此處指這條河比以前更干凈(cleaner)了。故選C。答案：C37Why do people there _ use umbrellas in the sun?Because they would rather enjoy

31、the sunshine.Ahardly Boften Calways 【解析】結(jié)合答語中“他們更愿意享受陽光”可知，那里的人“幾乎不”在太陽下使用傘。故hardly 符合題意。答案：A38(2015沈陽)Whose home is _ from school, Alices or Daisys?Alices, I think.Afar BfartherCfarthest Dthe farthest【解析】考查形容詞比較級。句意為“誰的家離學(xué)校更遠(yuǎn)些，愛麗絲的家還是黛西的家？”“我認(rèn)為是愛麗絲的家?！眱烧咧g比較用比較級，故選B。答案：B39I met Lucy in the primary

32、school and we have been close friends_.Aas usual Bagain and againCsooner or later Dever since【解析】考查副詞短語的辨析。as usual“像往常一樣”；again and again“反復(fù)地，一次又一次地”；sooner or later“遲早”；ever since“從那時(shí)起”，D項(xiàng)符合句意。答案：D40(2015丹東)You get wet all over. It must be raining _ outside.Aheavily Bhardly Ccarefully Dloudly【解析】考

33、查副詞辨析。heavily“猛烈地，激烈地”；hardly“幾乎不”；carefully“仔細(xì)地”；loudly“大聲地”。由“你全身都濕了”可知，“外面必定在下大雨”。故選A。答案：A41It is not so _ as yesterday, so there are _people walking in Tuan Chengshan Park today.Acold; fewer Bwarm; more Ccold; more Dwarm; most【解析】句意為“今天沒有昨天那么冷，所以今天在團(tuán)城山公園散步的人更多”?！皀ot so形容詞原級 as”表示“不如”，所以根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空

34、填cold，第二個(gè)空用more來修飾people。答案：C42(2015常州)Dont you think it _ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars?Well, I dont think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.Acreative Bsilly Cwise Dcurious【解析】考查形容詞辨析。creative“有創(chuàng)造力的”；silly“愚蠢的”；wise“明智的”；curious“好奇的”。根據(jù)句意“你不覺得一些青少年著迷于流行音樂明星很愚蠢嗎？

35、”可知選B。答案：B43He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.Great! No one speaks English _ him.Aas beautiful as Bas badly as Cworse than Dbetter than【解析】句意為“他被選為奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者?！薄疤袅耍瑳]有人比他英語說得好”。 由句意可知選D。答案：D44(2015營口)The worlds population is growing _and there is _ land and water for growing rice.Amore

36、; less Blarger; fewer Clarger; less Dmore; fewer【解析】考查形容詞比較級。指“人口多”用large(比較級larger)；land是不可數(shù)名詞，用little(比較級less)修飾。故選C。答案：C45It is_ that Mr. Guo sailed across the world by himself_ within about 130 days.Aterrified; successful B scary; successfullyCamazing; successfully Dconvincing; successful【解析】考查形

37、容詞、副詞的用法。修飾動(dòng)詞sailed應(yīng)用副詞，故排除A、D兩項(xiàng)。amazing“令人驚奇的”，scary“嚇人的”，由句意可知選C。答案：C46Mr Black used to be busy. But now hes retired and _， so he has plenty of time to exercise.Ahard BcalmCfree Dnervous【解析】句意為“布萊克先生過去常常很忙，但是他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)退休了并且有空了，因此他有大量的時(shí)間去鍛煉”。free“空閑的”，符合題意。答案：C47(2015上海)Alex did the project on community

38、 service _ better than his classmates.Aso Bvery Ctoo Dmuch【解析】考查副詞辨析。much可用于修飾比較級，表示比較的程度。故選D。答案：D48I love Xiamen, _ the weather here. It is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round.AusuallyBspeciallyCespecially【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意為“我喜歡廈門，尤其是這兒的天氣，終年既不太熱也不太冷”。specially側(cè)重特意地、專門地做某事(后面常接for sb.或to do

39、sth.)；especially意為“特別，尤其”，側(cè)重于多種事物或人中比較突出的，后可接名詞、介詞短語或從句。故選C。答案：C49(2015新疆)Qomolangma is about 8,844 meters high. It is _ mountain in the world.Ahighest Bthe highestChigher Dthe higher【解析】考查形容詞最高級。句意為“珠穆朗瑪峰高約8 844米。它是世界上最高峰”。形容詞最高級前要加the，故選B。答案：B50Farmers have become _ in our hometown in recent years

40、.Amore and more rich Bricher and richerCmore rich and more rich【解析】考查形容詞的比較級。and連接兩個(gè)比較級，意為“越來越”，rich的比較級是richer。故選B項(xiàng)。答案：B形容詞、副詞(二)(訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：45分鐘分值：50分)1(2015成都)Lin Dan won the badminton game again.Yes. I think no one can do _ than him.Awell Bbetter Cbest【解析】考查副詞比較級。由句中的than可知用比較級，故選B。答案：B2Where shall we

41、 eat tonight?Lets call Harry. He _ knows the best places to go.Aonly Bnearly Cseldom Dalways【解析】考查副詞用法。only “只有”；nearly “將近”；seldom “不常”；always“總是”。由句意可知選D。答案：D3(2015德州)We will have to set off _ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning. Aearly Bquietly Cslowly Dpolitely【解析】考查副詞辨析。early“提早”；quietl

42、y “安靜地” ；slowly“緩慢地”；politely“禮貌地”。句意為“明天早上我們需要早出發(fā)來避開擁擠的交通”，故選A。答案：A4(2015呼和浩特)What do you think of the woman singer?Her voice sounds _. I like her songs.Asweet Bsweetly Cbad Dbadly【解析】考查形容詞與副詞辨析。句中sound是感官動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語，可排除B和D；由句意“我喜歡她的歌曲”可知，“她的歌曲聽起來很甜美”。故選A。答案：A5Debbie is growing fast. She is even_ t

43、han her mother.Atall Btaller Ctallest Dthe tallest【解析】考查形容詞的比較級。由句中的than可知應(yīng)用比較級形式。故選B。答案：B6(2015上海)The little dancer from Australia looks _ in the long skirt.Agently BhappilyCbeautifully Dlovely【解析】考查形容詞、副詞辨析。該句中l(wèi)ooks是系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞作表語，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)ovely是形容詞，故D項(xiàng)符合題意。答案：D7(2015天津)Lets open the windows to have

44、some _ air in here.Acheap Bnervous Ccareful Dfresh【解析】考查形容詞辨析。cheap意為“便宜的”；nervous意為“緊張的”；careful意為“認(rèn)真的”；fresh意為“新鮮的”。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知，開窗通常是為了讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來，所以此處填fresh。故選D。答案：D8Mike is _， but his brother Sam is much _.Aheavy; heavier Bheavy; heaviestCheavier; heaviest Dheavier; the heaviest【解析】考查形容詞的用法。句意為“邁克很重，但他

45、弟弟薩姆更重”。第一個(gè)空沒有比較的對象，用形容詞原級；much常用于修飾比較級，表示比較的程度，故第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用形容詞比較級。答案：A9Lin Fang comes home _ than before this term. She doesnt have so many classes in the afternoon.Aearly Bearlier Clate Dlater【解析】考查副詞比較級。由句中的than可知用比較級，又由“她下午沒有那么多課”可知，她這學(xué)期回家比以前早，故選B。答案：B10(2015蘇州)In North America, _ meat eaters are bea

46、rs and mountain lions. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice.Asmallest Bthe smallestClargest Dthe largest【解析】考查形容詞最高級。由句中in North America可知，用形容詞最高級。句意為“在北美，最大的肉食動(dòng)物是熊和美洲獅”。故選D。答案：D11Id love to go to the English evening. But Im a little _， because I will be asked to sing an English song in

47、 front of the whole school.Atired Bsad Cnervous Dpleased【解析】考查形容詞辨析。tired“累的”；sad“難過的”；nervous“緊張的”；pleased“高興的”。由“在全校面前唱英語歌”可知心情應(yīng)是緊張的。答案：C12(2015鹽城)Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was _ to take on challenges in her life. Aenough brave Bbrave enough Cstupid enough Denough stupid 【解析】考

48、查形容詞與副詞用法。enough修飾形容詞時(shí)應(yīng)置于形容詞之后，應(yīng)排除A和D。句意為“奧黛麗赫本，最偉大的女演員之一，敢于接受生活中的挑戰(zhàn)”。故選B。答案：B13Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school.Is that true? He has _ told me about it.Aever Beven Calready Dnever【解析】考查副詞辨析。ever “曾經(jīng)”；even “甚至”；already “已經(jīng)”；never“從未”。由句意可知選D。答案：D14(2015襄陽)Im a little _ now.Oh, its lunc

49、h time. Lets go to the nearest restaurant to get something to eat.Athirsty Bworried Chungry Dbored【解析】考查形容詞辨析。由“到吃午飯的時(shí)間了”可知，“我現(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)兒餓了”。hungry“饑餓的”，故選C。答案：C15Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well.Well, I think Kate danced _ than Lily.Awell Bbetter Cbest【解析】考查副詞比較級。由句中的than可知用比較級，故選B。答案：B16(2015荊州

50、)Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?Difference? Oh, no. They look quite _.Asimilar Bdifferent Cstrange Dinteresting【解析】考查形容詞辨析。由“有不同之處嗎？噢，沒有”可知，“它們看上去相似”。similar“相似的”。故選A。答案：A17How are you today, Mike?Im_ now. I dont think this medicine is good for me.Abadly Bbetter Cwell Dworse【

51、解析】考查形容詞的比較級。句意為“Mike，你今天感覺怎么樣？”“我現(xiàn)在感覺更糟了。我認(rèn)為這些藥對我不起作用。”所以應(yīng)用比較級worse與先前情況進(jìn)行對比。答案：D18Lucy is a(n) _ student. She answers the teachers questions _ in her class.Amore active; more activelyBactive; more activelyCmore active; the most actively Dactive; the most actively【解析】考查形容詞和副詞比較級的用法。第一個(gè)空無比較的范圍和對象，故用

52、形容詞原級；第二個(gè)空根據(jù)in her class可知，用副詞最高級。故選D。答案：D19(2015孝感) Which do young people prefer, music or sports? Both. Music is _ sports.Aas popular as Bnot as popular as Cmore popular than Dless popular than【解析】考查形容詞同級比較。由句意“音樂和運(yùn)動(dòng)都喜歡”可知，“音樂與運(yùn)動(dòng)一樣受歡迎”。故選A。答案：A20(2015連云港)Why are you looking _ in class all day?Beca

53、use I cant finish my homework until eleven every night.Aawake Basleep Csleeping Dsleepy【解析】考查形容詞辨析。awake“醒著的”；asleep“睡著的”；sleeping“睡覺；睡著的”；sleepy“困乏的”。由答語“因?yàn)槲颐刻焱砩隙家恢钡?1點(diǎn)才完成作業(yè)”可知，問句意為“你為什么整天上課時(shí)都顯得很困乏？”。故選D。答案：D21Our school bus will leave at 8 oclock tomorrow. Dont be late.OK. I will be there ten minu

54、tes_.Asooner Bslower Cfaster Dearlier【解析】考查形容詞辨析。sooner“快一點(diǎn)”；slower“慢一點(diǎn)”；faster“快一點(diǎn)”；earlier“早一點(diǎn)”。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“我將早十分鐘到達(dá)那兒”。故選D。答案：D22(2015安順)This kind of Tshirt looks _ and sells _ in the market.Anice; good Bwell; wellCnice; well Dgood; nice 【解析】考查形容詞與副詞辨析。look是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語；sell是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾。故選C。答案：C23O

55、verseas experience may help make our life _. So why not try to study abroad?Ausual Buseful Csuccessful Dtraditional【解析】考查形容詞辨析。usual “通常的”；useful “有用的”；successful “成功的”；traditional “傳統(tǒng)的”。由句意可知選C。答案：C24I am good at math, but his English is_ than mine.Amuch better Bmore betterCvery better Dpretty bett

56、er【解析】考查形容詞的比較級。由題干中的“his English”和“mine”可以看出是兩者進(jìn)行比較；又由連詞but可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，即“他的英語比我的好”，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有much可用來修飾比較級。答案：A25(2015重慶)He has _ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand. Aweakest BweakerCstrongest Dstronger【解析】考查形容詞比較級。由句意“他現(xiàn)在胳膊比較有力，能用一只手舉起桌子”。故選D。答案：D26There will be _ jobs for people be

57、cause some robots will do the same jobs as people.Amany Bmore Cfewer Dfewest【解析】考查形容詞比較級。由句意“因?yàn)橛行C(jī)器人將做人類所做的相同的工作”可知，“人類的工作將會(huì)更少”。故選C。答案：C27(2015廣東)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. Im sure he can do the work with _ money and _ people. Aless, less Bfewer, moreCmore, fewer Dless, fewer【解析】考

58、查形容詞比較級。less“較少的”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer“較少的”，修飾可數(shù)名詞。money是不可數(shù)名詞，people是可數(shù)名詞，故選D。答案：D28People who eat a balanced diet should be _ than those who only eat hamburgers.Aclever BclevererChealthy Dhealthier【解析】考查形容詞比較級。由句中的than可知用比較級，根據(jù)句意“均衡飲食的人要比只吃漢堡包的人更健康”，所以healthier符合題意。答案：D29(2015廣東)The final exam is very im

59、portant. We must treat it _.Aserious BseriouslyCcareless Dcarelessly 【解析】考查形容詞與副詞辨析。句意為“期末考試很重要，我們必須嚴(yán)肅對待”。seriously“嚴(yán)肅地”，故選B。答案：B30The girls are talking about the art festival _.Yes. They have so many fun things to share.Aeasily Bangrily Csadly Dhappily【解析】考查副詞辨析。由答語句意“是的。她們有如此多的可分享的好玩的事情?！笨芍獑柧渚湟鉃椤斑@

60、些女孩子們正在愉快地談?wù)撍囆g(shù)節(jié)”。happily“愉快地”符合題意。答案：D31(2015廣州)Emma looked after her pet dog _of all her friends. Acareful Bmost carefulCmore carefully Dthe most carefully 【解析】考查副詞最高級。根據(jù)“of all her friends”可知用最高級，排除A、C；修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞，故選D。答案：D32That clothes store is _ on weekends.I see. Ill go there next Monday then.Aope