四川省成都市涌泉中學2023年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

1、四川省成都市涌泉中學2023年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thoughtand inner quietness.A.Having freed B. Freed C. To free D. Freeing參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。題干意思是：為了使我們自己從句身體和心理的緊張中解脫出來，我們每個人都需要深度思考和內心的安寧。所填詞做目的狀語，應用動詞不定式，故選C。2. Do you think you will be able to finish y

2、our writing by five oclock today? _. Ill be busy with experiments all day.A. Not a chance B. Not a little C. Not to mention it D. Not a big deal參考答案：A3. No sooner _ at the airport than she was surrounded by many reporters.A. has the star arrived B. the star has arrivedC. the star had arrived D. had

3、the star arrived參考答案：D4. What really _ is not failure itself, but the attitude we have towards it.A. matters B. applies C. stresses D. functions參考答案：A5. He_ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake. A. must have gainedB. might gain C. could have gainedD. must gain參考答案：C6. If

4、we _ adequate preparations, the conference wouldnt have been so successful. A. havent made B. wouldnt make C. didnt make D. hadnt made參考答案：D7. With his new car_ in the parking lot,Mr Brown went into the supermarket to buy some food.A parked B to park C parking D to be parked參考答案：A8. We have differen

5、t language courses; you can choose _ if you like.A. one B. it C. each D. either參考答案：A【知識拓展】either的用法1.在否定句中表示“也”。He cant go there,either.他也不能去那里。2. either不定代詞（兩者之一）Either is OK.兩者之一都可以。3. either-or-，或者-或者-。9. I dont mind picking up your things from the store. _, the walk will do me good.A. Sooner or

6、 later B. Still C. In time D. Besides參考答案：D10. Could you lend me 50 pence? _, Ill have to change a 10 note into coins.A. Therefore B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Yet參考答案：C略11. 26His sister left home in 1998, and since A had not been heard of B has not been heard of C had not heard of D has not heard of參

7、考答案：B略12. Pupils who pass the test will be _ to the next grade.Apromoted BprogressedCproceeded Dproposed參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：通過考試的學生將升入下一年級。A. promoted 提升 B. progressed 進步 C. proceeded開始，進行 D. proposed建議，打算。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。13. The United States _ 52 states while China _32 provinces and autonomous regions

8、. A. forms of; consists ofB. consists of; is made up ofC. is made up; consists ofD. is formed; is made up of參考答案：B19. We the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?A. should face B. might face C. must have faced D. could have faced 參考答案：D略15. Could I use this dictionary? .Its a spare one. A.

9、Good idea B.Just go ahead C.Youre welcome D.Youd better not 參考答案：B二、 填空16. Longjing tea，also known as West Lake Dragon Well tea，is named _41_ its production regionLongjing Village of West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.West Lake Dragon Well tea has topped list of _42_ ten most famous teas in Ch

10、ina. The superior geographical environment and good quality water resources around West Lake have contributed much to the growth of Longjing tea.Legend has it that Emperor Qianlong _43_ (visit) Lion Peak Moutain during his Hangzhou travels, and he saw several _44_ (lady) picking the tea at the foot

11、of the mountain. He was so interested in it that he decided to have a try himself._45_ picking the tea，he received the news of his mother s illness, so he _46_ (careless) put the leaves in his right sleeve and left Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother immediately upon his _47_ (arrive) in Bei

12、jing, and Empress Dowager smelt the fragrance of the leaves in his sleeve and wanted to have a taste. Emperor Qianlong ordered some tea for Empress Dowager，and she found _48_ (she) completely refreshed after _49_ (drink) a cup of tea，and she even praised it as a treatment for all ills. From then on，

13、Shi Feng Longjing tea _50_ (list) as the tribute tea (貢茶）especially for Empress Dowager.參考答案：41. after 42. the 43. visited 44. ladies 45. While/ When 46. carelessly 47. arrival 48. herself 49. drinking 50. was listed【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一個關于西湖龍井茶的傳說?！?1題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：龍井茶，又稱西湖龍井茶，是以其產(chǎn)地浙江杭州西湖龍井村命名的。name aft

14、er表示“以命名”，故填after?！?2題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：西湖龍井茶榮登中國十大名茶之首。最高級most famous用定冠詞修飾，故填the?！?3題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：相傳，乾隆皇帝下杭州時曾到獅子山游玩，看到幾個村婦在山腳下采茶。事情發(fā)生在過去，應該用一般過去時，故填visited?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意參考上題解析，several修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，故填ladies。【45題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：采茶時，他接到皇太后生病的消息，于是，他不經(jīng)意地把茶業(yè)放在右衣袖里，離開杭州回京城。此處為時間狀語從句的省略，表示“當?shù)臅r候”，故填While/ When?！?6題詳解】考查副詞

15、。句意參考上題解析，修飾動詞put用副詞，故填carelessly。【47題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他一到京城就去看皇太后，太后聞了聞他袖子里茶葉的香味，想嘗一嘗。作介詞upon的賓語用名詞，故填arrival?！?8題詳解】考查代詞。句意：喝了一杯茶，她覺得神清氣爽，甚至稱贊它是治療一切疾病的良藥。此處指的是太后自己，故填herself?！?9題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意參考上題解析，作介詞after的賓語用動名詞，故填drinking?！?0題詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：從那以后，石峰龍井被列為貢茶，特別是向慈禧太后進貢。be listed as表示“被列為”，根據(jù)From then on判斷

16、應該用一般過去時，故填was listed。【點睛】本篇第10題的難度較大，很多同學看到From then on（從那時起），覺得應該是現(xiàn)在用完成時，但From then on表示以過去為起點延續(xù)下來，通常用一般過去時，所以答案為was listed而不是has been listed。三、 閱讀理解17. When I first entered college, I was afraid that I was not “up to it”. I was afraid of being away from my family for the first time. Here I would

17、have to make friends with strange people and perhaps also compete with them for grades in courses I would take. Were they smarter than I was? Could I keep up with them? Would they accept me?I soon learned that my life was now up to me. I had to set a study program if I were to succeed in my courses.

18、 I had to regulate the time I spent in my study and socializing. I had to decide when to go to bed, what to eat, and with whom to be friendly. These questions I had to answer for myself.At first, life was rough. I made mistakes in how I used my time. I also made mistakes in how I chose my first frie

19、nds in college. Shortly, however, I had my life under control. I managed to get myself to class on time, do my homework and hand them in, and pass my first exams with satisfying grades. In addition, I developed a circle of friends with whom I felt comfortable and could share my fears. I set up my ow

20、n routine, one that really met my needs. As a result, I began to look upon myself from a different perspective (視角). I began to see myself as a person responsible for myself and responsible for my friends and family. It felt good to make decisions and see them turn out to be wise ones. I guess this

21、is what people call “growing up”. What did life have in store for me? At that stage in my life, I was really uncertain where I would go and what I would do with the years ahead of me. But I knew I would be able to handle what was ahead because I had successfully overcome the major problem in my life

22、 I had made the change from a person dependent on his family to a person who was responsible for himself. 31. The author was anxious about his college life at first because _. A. he hated to get on with strangersB. he lacked some specialist knowledgeC. he was at a loss in the new surroundingsD. he was afraid of making mistakes in front of others3