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1、四川省綿陽(yáng)市開(kāi)元中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Mary _ clean out the guest room last Saturday, but she was too busy that day.A. has intended to B. was intended to C. intended to D. had intended to參考答案:D2. - Where to, Jane?- Im going to have my notebook _?Ato be repaired Brepaired Cbeing repaired Dto repair參考答
2、案:B3. Tired of the noise, _.A. he shut the doorB. the door had been shutC. he had shut the doorD. the door was shut參考答案:A4. - Im sorry to keep you waiting. Ill make short of work of this.- . _. Im not in a hurry.A. Go ahead B. Not at all C. Take your time D. As you like參考答案:C略5. -What do you think o
3、f your new roommate?-I cant really_ her, Shes always making loud noises at midnight. And when I remind her, she always makes rude remarks.A. put up withB. catch up withC. come up with D. keep up with參考答案:A 解析:catch up with表示“跟上;趕上”,come up with表示“提出”,keep up with表示“跟上”,均不符合語(yǔ)境體現(xiàn)出來(lái)的 “我的確容忍不了她”。6. I wi
4、ll have a math test tomorrow. _A. Good luck! B. Thank you!C. Well done! D. The same to you!參考答案:A考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。-我明天要考試數(shù)學(xué),-祝你好運(yùn)! Good luck祝你好運(yùn);Thank you!謝謝你;Well done! 做的好;The same to you! 我也這樣祝愿你。根據(jù)情境可知選A。7. Have you told my father about the awarding ceremony?Yes, but he is too busy. I dont think he _. B
5、ut in case he _, let him sit between us.A. is coming; is to come B. will come; comes C. would come; will come D. comes; is coming參考答案:B8. The old man keeps a healthy life and I strongly believe he is sure _a long life.A. of living B. to live C. living D. lives參考答案:B9. _ returnees differ from us is t
6、hat they are better at independent thinking and have a stronger ability of correct decision-making.A. Where B. What C. How D. That參考答案:a略10. So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. see參考答案:C11. You cant go out since you havent finis
7、hed your homework; _, it is a stormy night.A. apart from B. meanwhile C. therefore D. besides參考答案:D12. With her talent and fierce, Susan became a very famous writer in the end.Aadmiration Bintention Ctendency Dambition參考答案:D略13. Zhang Yimou, a two-time winner in the Venice International Film Festiva
8、l, has all the right _to become the Best Director of China. A. desperation B. qualification C. attraction D. discrimination參考答案:B14. -Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisotherlessons,_togotouniversity.-SodoI.A. hope B. hopes C. hoping D. hoped 參考答案:B25. Janes pale face suggested that she_ill,and her p
9、arents suggested that she_a medical examination.Abe;should have Bwas;haveCshould be;had Dwas;has參考答案:B略二、 填空16. Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of _46_ (excite) just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was
10、a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. _47_most unusual car was a Benz _48_had only three wheels. _49_ (build ) in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions(轟響),the race began. Many of the cars _50_ (break) down on the way, so some drivers spent _51_ (much) time under their ca
11、rs than in them! A few cars, _52_, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour-much faster than any of _53_ (it ) rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and the driver had a lot of trouble _54_ (try) to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure.
12、 It was very different _55_modern car races but no less exciting.參考答案:46. excitement 47. The 48. which / that 49. Built 50. Broke 51. more 52. However 53. its 54. trying 55. from試題分析:本文介紹一年一度的老汽車比賽。它不同于現(xiàn)代汽車的比賽,但并不失興奮。46. excitement 考查名詞。a great deal of后接不可數(shù)名詞,excite的名詞形式是excitement,故填excitement。47.
13、The 考查定冠詞。形容詞最高級(jí)前需用定冠詞the修飾,故填The。48. which/that 考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。此處為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是a Benz,指物,故填which或that。49. Built 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。主語(yǔ)it與build構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,表被動(dòng),且build這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,所以應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞形式,故填Built。50. broke 考查時(shí)態(tài)。全文講述的是過(guò)去的事情,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填broke。51. more 考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)后面的“than”可知,此處有比較意義,應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),故填more。52. however 考查連詞。前面講述一些車中途故障,
14、沒(méi)完成比賽,而本句講一些車完成了比賽。前后語(yǔ)意上是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,又因?yàn)橛卸禾?hào)將其與句子的其他部分隔開(kāi),所以填however。53. its 考查形容詞性物主代詞。此處是說(shuō)它的對(duì)手,it的形容詞性物主代詞是its,表示“它的”,故填its。54. trying 考查動(dòng)詞。have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困難”,故填trying。55. from 考查介詞。be different from是固定搭配,表示“與不同”,故填from?!局R(shí)歸納】1.介詞后面用動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)He left home without telling his parents.他沒(méi)告訴他的父
15、母就離開(kāi)了家。溫馨提示:be busy with sth.忙于某事/be busy doing sth.忙于做某事;spend-on sth. 在某事上花費(fèi)-/spend-(in) doing sth.在做某事上花費(fèi)-;have difficulty(trouble/problems) with sth.在某事上有困難/ have difficulty(trouble/problems) (in) doing sth.在做某事上有困難;Its no good/need/use/pleasure doing sth.2.動(dòng)詞-名詞(1)excite的名詞形式是excitement興奮;disap
16、point- disappointment;satisfy-satisfaction滿意;surprise- surprise;regret-regret后悔。(2)to ones excitement使某人興奮的是-;much to ones excitement/to ones great excitement使某人非常興奮的是-。考點(diǎn):考查對(duì)文章的理解和詞匯、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)三、 閱讀理解17. The number of Japanese students in the Chinese mainland is more than those studying in the US, accord
17、ing to Japans Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, a Taiwan news outlet reported on Monday.Japan saw the peak of studying abroad in 2010 when 124,000 sought academic careers overseas. About 61,000 Japanese studied in the US in 2010, about half the total studying abroad. Bu
18、t since then, the number has decreased. In 2015, the number was down to only just over 20,000, about 20 percent of Japanese students being educated overseas.The number of Japanese going to the Chinese mainland to study has been rising since 2009 and now surpasses the US.An official spokesman said, “
19、Choices are various for studying abroad nowadays,not just limited to the US. Many Japanese universities have an increasing number of exchange programs with Chinese universities and Japanese companies now tend to prefer people with academic experience in Asia rather than the US or Europe as previousl
20、y. Tuition fees(學(xué)費(fèi))are another reason. Annual fees in US universities are almost twice those charged by Chinese universities.”Some Japanese experts say the decline indicates young Japanese are satisfied with the domestic situation rather than preparing for challenges outside.9. How many Japanese students studied abroad in 2015?A. About 61,000. B. About 100,000.C. About 124,000. D. About 200,000.10. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A. The tuition fees about studying in the US.B. The choices for Jap
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