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1、四川省自貢市第三十四中學2023年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The man _ lives next to us is my English teacher.A. who m B. which C. who D. /參考答案:C2. _ has been done to make our school more beautiful.A. Many B. Much C. A lot of D. A few參考答案:B3. He _ cards, but now he is used to _ a walk after supper.A. used to play; takeB
2、. was used to play; takingC. used to play; takingD. was used to playing; take參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:他過去常常打牌,但現(xiàn)在他習慣于晚飯后散步。固定搭配:used to do sth.表示過去經(jīng)常習慣做某事;be used to sth./doing sth.表示習慣某事或做某事。故選C項。4. We mustnt waste anything; _, we mustnt waste our time. A. after all B. in all C. above all D. at all 參考答案
3、:C略5. - How are getting on with your work? -_. A. Thank you B. Good, thank you C. Quite well, thank you D. Why do you ask to 參考答案:C6. I shall never forget those days _ I stayed on the island _ you visited last week.A. when, where B. which, whichC. when , which D. which , where參考答案:C7. Doctors say th
4、at exercise is important for health, but it _ be regular exercise. A. can B. will C. must D. may參考答案:C8. Tom, is this the man _ just now?A. to who you spoke B. who you spoke C. whom you spoke D. you spoke to參考答案:D9. Advertisements are not allowed to beon this wall without special permission.Aput upB
5、set upCset out Dput on 參考答案:A10. Weve known him for years. To be honest, he is muchan acquaintance.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. no more than參考答案:C【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意:我們認識他很多年了。老實說,他不僅僅是一個熟人。A. other than除了;不同于;B. rather than而不是;C. more than不只是;超過;D. no more than只是;僅僅。根據(jù)句意可知選C。11. Computers in
6、 offices and homes since 1970sAhave been used Bhad been used Cwas Dhas been used參考答案:A12. Egypt is famous its pyramids while China is proud its Great Wall.A. for; of B. of; for C. for; for D. of; of參考答案:A13. Has the little boy who saved the drowning girl left the school? Not yet. He _in Room203 of t
7、he teaching building right now.A. in interviewing B. is interviewedC. has interviewed D. is being interviewed參考答案:D14. Its a long time _I last saw you.Yes, and it will be another month _we can meet again.Abefore; since Bwhen; before Csince; when Dsince; before參考答案:D15. In current economic situations
8、, some small businesses will need to _ costs in order to survive.A. affectB. adoptC. reduceD. release參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在當前的經(jīng)濟形勢下,一些小企業(yè)需要降低成本才能生存。A. affect影響,感染;B. adopt采取,接受;C. reduce降低,減少;D. release釋放,放開,放棄。由in order to survive可知此處要用降低成本。故選C項。16. Work harder, Jim. _you practice, _ you can under
9、stand.A. The most; the best B. The more; the betterC. The less; the better D. The least; the worst參考答案:B考查固定搭配?!皌he+比較級,the +比較級”意為“越,越”,表示一方的程度隨著另一方的變化而變化,其中的兩個the都是副詞,而不是冠詞,前面部分是從句,后面部分是主句。句意:多加努力,吉姆!你練習得越多,你就能理解得越好。故選B。二、 書面表達17. 書面表達(滿分25分)如今中學生上網(wǎng)變得越來越普遍,請以下列表格內(nèi)容寫一篇100字左右的文章,敘述中學生使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的利與弊,并談?wù)勛约旱?/p>
10、看法。中學生使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的情況益處弊端上網(wǎng)學習,查詢學習資料聊天、玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲了解最新信息,獲取知識瀏覽不良網(wǎng)站娛樂放松、與朋友或家人溝通沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)有害于身心健康注意: 1. 字數(shù):100字左右 2. 文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù) 3. 詞匯:最新的 latest 娛樂 entertainment 網(wǎng)站 websiteRecently, the Internet is becoming more and more popular with middle schoolstudents. _參考答案:Recently, the Internet is becoming more and more popu
11、lar with middle school students. However, each coin has two sides. Some students think it is good for them. They can get useful information and study on the Internet. Besides, they can know about the latest news, and learn more knowledge. In addition, they can relax themselves online or communicate
12、with their friends and families. On the other hand, going online has its disadvantages. Some students usually chat, play computer games rather than study. Meanwhile, some even scan the bad websites. Besides, spending too much time online will be harmful to their health. In my opinion, we should comb
13、ine the entertainment with the study and make good use of the Internet.略三、 閱讀理解18. When I was 12, all I wanted was a signet (圖章) ring. They were the in thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials (姓名首字母) carved into it. I was i
14、n heaven.What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasnt being replaced. Wed been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everythingso most of the “new stuff (東西) we got was really just to replace what wed lost. But not my ring. My
15、 ring was new.Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved Years passe
16、d, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasnt my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. “Youll recognize this one, she said, smiling.Then she handed me a small r
17、ing box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it ha
18、d my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. Theyd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. And it still fits me.59.The underlined word in in the first paragraph probably means _.A. practical B. available C. fashionable D. renewable60.When she got the ring back, the writer was about _.A. 13 years old B. 15 years old C. 26 years old D. 28 years old61.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writers family moved several times.B. The writ
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