閱讀理解+閱讀七選五+完形填空分類綜合練-2023屆高考英語備考一輪復(fù)習(xí)

1、閱讀理解+閱讀七選五+完形填空分類綜合練一、閱讀理解閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。ABrown sea Open Air TheatreDORSETThe only way to this theatre is by boat. Each June volunteers travel there to begin building the set.“The people do Brown sea for the love of the island, says BOAT director Denise Millender. uWere a charity,

2、 and we help the work on the island by holding a regular Shakespeare play.Visit brownsea- for detailsRegents Park Open Air TheatreLONDONEach summer, almost 140, 000 people visit the park to watch one of the four yearly plays. This years plays include J. M. Barriers Peter Pan and William Goldings Lor

3、d of the Flies.With the stage and seating both completely uncovered, the actors and the audiences are left at the mercy of the British weatheralthough this hasnt prevented stars such as Jeremy Irons and Benedict Cumber batch from performing here.Visit for detailsScarborough Open Air TheatreSCARBOROU

4、GHEnjoy the sea air and sights of Europes largest open-air playhouse. The stage and seating are separated by a lake.“Its a unique place, n says Janet Deacon, area director of Welcome to Yorkshire. The theatre now plays host to concerts by big names such as Elaine Paige and Tom Jones, who are both pe

5、rforming this month.Visit scarboroughopenairtheatre for detailsRutland Open Air TheatreRUTLANDThis theatre is home to the Stamford Shakespeare Company, who this year celebrate their 39th year of outdoor plays with performances of Romeo and Juliet and Henry V.In all its years, ROAT has never cancelle

6、d a performance because of rain-and although the stage and actors are left open to the weather, the audience can shelter （避雨）in the covered hall.Visit for detailsWhat do we know about Regents Park Open Air Theatre?A. It puts on four plays a year. B. Its actors are big names.C. It has the same plays

7、on show every year. D. Its stage and seating are separated by a lake.What do BOAT and ROAT have in common?A. They do Shakespeare plays.B. They are completely uncovered.C. They have the same history.D. They can be reached only by boat.Which is the largest outdoor theatre in Europe?A. Rutland Open Air

8、 Theatre. B. Brown sea Open Air Theatre.C. Scarborough Open Air Theatre. D. Regents Park Open Air Theatre.BDistance, just like currency, becomes incomprehensible （難懂的） when it reaches large quantities.So, when outdoor enthusiast and Midwest Mountaineering employee Elizabeth John says she only hiked

9、the nearly 500 miles of the Colorado Trail over a period of six weeks, dont let her fool you. Thafs like walking from St. Paul to St. Louis-give or take a few dozen milesplus thousands upon thousands of feet of altitude.Tm a gardener, Im a busy-hands person, but busy feet are just as good, 55 she ex

10、plains. ul dont meditate （冥想）， but maybe thafs the way I think about it-walking as a way to relax.5,John took childhood hikes in the Boundary Waters and caught her case of busy feet while hiking in Alaska as a teenager. With a background in paddling, mountaineering, and backpacking, she found long-d

11、istance hiking rewarding, though exhausting.Since then, thru-hikinghiking a long-distance trail end-to-end in one hiking seasonhas gotten friendlier to beginners. John has given up 60-pound packs in favor of lighter modern backpacking equipment. For her 50th birthday, she decided to fly to Spain and

12、 walk close to 500 miles of the Camino de Santiago. The Colorado jaunt, her first solo long-distance hike, followed a few years later.Going on a big walk is unreasonable and includes being uncomfortable, wet, hungry, sore, tired, lonely. its challenging, “ she says. Its a leap of faith. But I found

13、the rewards surprising and unexpected, some even waiting for me at home after the trip. There is a rhythm to walking, a physicality and simplicity. a discovery.”Logging some 4, 000 feet of elevation daily, John met many “trail angels who provided shade, snacks, and sometimes beer at remote points in

14、 the wilderness, purely out of the goodness of their hearts. Youre so excited, because youre in someplace so incredible, and it wasnt easy to get there/ she says. There was this moment when you love humanity, and youre so proud of people for doing it.”What do we know about Elizabeth John when she wa

15、s a child?A. She often worked in her garden. B. She enjoyed swimming in the wild.C. She got interested in hiking. D. She liked to fool people around her.What is special about thru-hiking?A. It usually requires light equipment. B. It is done at great speed.C. It consists of one very long journey. D.

16、It is extremely friendly to beginners.When she walked the Colorado, John.A. was not experienced in hiking B. went there aloneC. was at a young age D. carried a heavy packWhat may utrail angels do according to the last paragraph?A. Give hikers a lift down the mountain. B. Guide hikers to some remote

17、points.C. Share their feelings with passing hikers. D. Prepare some gifts for hikers.CBased on a true story, the novel Safe as Houses by Eric Walters is an amazing book. It is about a 13-year-old girl named Elizabeth Hardy who babysits the McBrides children David and Suzie. One rainy, stormy evening

18、 they walk home from school. When they arrive home, water floods the backyard, cuts the power and floods roads, which stops Mr. and Mrs. McBride from coming home. Soon the flooding begins to invade （涌入）the McBrides home and Elizabeth, David, Suzie and their dog Daisy try very hard to escape and surv

19、ive the flood.My favorite character is David because I find him very funny and brave, and although he can be stubborn （固執(zhí)的）and rude at times, he is still a nice and friendly person. As much as I want to be like David I could never be like him. At least, I dont think I could ever do something as brav

20、e as he does.I think Eric Walters does a great job in describing the characters and telling the story. I really feel like this all just happened in front of my eyes. Ever since I started reading Safe as Houses I never wanted to put the book down, and considering I was not a big fan of reading that d

21、id not happen very often. Safe as Houses changed my opinion in regard to reading and now I enjoy reading very much.Eric Walters writing career all started in 1993 when Eric was teaching a grade 5 class. His students were not good readers and did not like reading, so Eric created a book called Stand

22、Your Ground for his students and used some of the students names to create the story. Ever since Eric published that book he has become a big time writer and has published many amazing different books like Camp X, Tiger Trap, Camp 30, We All Fall Down and Flyboy.What happened on that particular even

23、ing?A 13-year-old got lost.A terrible rainstorm broke out.Three kids were stopped from going home by floods.the McBrides home was completely destroyed by floods.What does the author like about David?A. His creativity. B. His great skill. C. His personality. D. His good behavior.What can we learn abo

24、ut the author?A. He is a man full of courage. B. He used to enjoy reading very much.C. He is very like David in Safe as Houses. D. He has been greatly affected by Safe as Houses.Why did Eric write Stand Your Ground?A. To record his students stories. B. To encourage his students to read.C. To state t

25、he importance of reading. D. To teach his students they can be writers.DBirds have been observed to sleep while in flight for the first time ever. Because of some flights that can often last several days, weeks, or even longer, some sea birds have long been thought to be able to fall fully asleep wh

26、ile “on the wing, though it was not proven.Now researchers say they have evidence which shows birds can sleep in flight. Scientists from Max Planck Institute used a sample （抽樣） of 15 adult female frigate birds to test the sleep patterns. Each bird had a small electroencephalogram （EEG） sensor （傳感器）f

27、itted to record changes in the animals brain activity as they flew for up to 10 days and over 3, 000 kilometers.The readings showed that during flight the birds could sleep using one hemisphere of the brain, or both together. It was known that frigate birds could sleep with one half of the brain, wh

28、ich allows them to keep one eye open and “connected to the awake half.According to the research, it is sleeping technique used by birds for finding directions. Trigate birds sleep mostly while circling in rising air and keep the eye connected to the awake hemisphere facing the direction of flight, s

29、uggesting that they watch where they are going, says the study.Despite the ability to fall “fully asleep, the birds were found to do it less in the air compared to on land. They slept uvery little and less deeply while in flight. This suggests that though it is possible, falling totally asleep is no

30、t very good during flight which w川 need the birds attention.The researchers said the short sleep could be serving as power naps55 to keep the birds going until they return to land. Further study could help us understand why lack of sleep affects humans so badly.What does the underlined phrase uon th

31、e wingn in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Sleeping. B. Fighting. C. Flying. D. Thinking.Why did the researchers fit the frigate birds with EEG sensors?To know about animals brain activity.To get some of the good samples.To help the birds fly much longer.To make the birds find directions more easily.How do the

32、sleeping birds find the direction?They sleep with their eyes open.They have light sleep when flying.They pay special attention to the way they travel.They keep one eye connected to the awake part.What can be the best title for the text?A. A Study on Birds in Flight B. Birds Can Sleep in FlightC. Fly

33、ing Birds Brain Activity D. Sleep with Half of the Brain二、閱讀七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Celebrate!PinatasIn Mexico, children often get pinatas on their birthday. Their parents put chocolates and other sweets inside the pinata and hang it on a tree. Then the children hit the pihata w

34、ith a stick. 1NoodlesIn China, people often celebrate birthdays by eating with family or friends, and the last dish of the meal is always noodles. The noodles are long and thin. 2 You cant cut them. In Chinese culture, long noodles mean you will have a long life.Business birthdaysA business birthday

35、 shows that a company is successful. Many businesses in the US celebrate important birthdays, like 10, 50 or 150 years. 3 Sometimes they make TV advertisements. It is a good chance to advertise the business.Name daysAs well as a birthday, many people in Southern Europe also celebrate their name day.

36、 4 People have big parties and open their houses to anybody who wants to come. People bring small gifts, often flowers or a box of sweets.Islamic New YearIn Muslim countries across the world, people celebrate Enid. Enid means festival or celebration. During Enid, people visit family and friends, as

37、well as people who are sick or in hospital. 5 Children receive toys, too. Children often wear special traditional clothes during the Enid celebrations.You have to eat them in one piece.They go out for a meal to celebrate.Companies hold parties and send cards.They give presents, such as sweets and fo

38、od.It breaks and the sweets fall out onto the ground.This is one of the two important festivals in the country.in Greece, name days are more important than birthdays.1. 2. 3.4. 5. 三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選 項(xiàng)。We made a quick stop at a grocery store to pick up cupcakes for my

39、 daughter Norahs fourth birthday. As an older gentleman walked by, Norah and waved, “Hi, old person! Ifs my birthday today! ”1 apologized to him 2 for her impoliteness.His expression softened as he 3 , Hello, little lady! And how old are you today? ” They 4 for a couple of minutes, with Norah 5 him

40、in on the details of her birthday, and we went our 6 ways. But a few minutes later, Norah decided she really wanted a J with him. Uh, my cutest baby!We went back and found him at the 8 . Excuse me, sir? Shed like to know if youd take a photo with her, 551 asked, 9 the man to be angry at my daughters

41、 strange 10 . Instead, I got the completely contrary response! ”A photo? With me? ” But his expression 11 changed from confused to delighted. So they posed together and then they 12 each other as if they were long-lost friends. The precious 13 blocked other shoppers, making the shop a little , but n

42、o one cared.We thanked Mr. Dan (I knew his name later on) for his 15 . Now, Norah and Mr. Dan are more than just friends. We make regular 16 to see him because she 17 his being lonely. Mr. Dan says that his friendship with Norah helped to mend his 18 heart for his wifes sudden death.Sometimes talking to 19 turns into the most beautiful thing in the world. I thinkthis 20 story brilliantly reminds us to see and hear people, so please share it wi