天津東麗區(qū)金鐘街南孫莊中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析

1、天津東麗區(qū)金鐘街南孫莊中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Great measures _ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is taken B. are taken C. has been taken D. have been taken參考答案：D2. My parents finally _ and agreed to buy me a new cell phone as my birthday present.A. gave out B. gave up C.

2、gave away D. gave in參考答案：D3. Must I return these books to you this week? No, you _. A. mustnt B. dont have to C. shouldnt D. oughtnt to參考答案：B4. A sports meeting is going to _ next month. Oh, thats wonderful.A. organize B. be organized C. be organizing D. have been organized參考答案：B5. Your hand is dirt

3、y. It needs _.A. to wash B. to be washing C. being washed D. washing參考答案：D6. William was badly injured. It is impossible to foresee hell be well enough to come home from hospital next month.A. that B. whetherC. when D. why參考答案：B考查名詞性從句關(guān)系詞。句中it為形式主語，根據(jù)句中It is impossible to foresee可知從句內(nèi)容的不確定性，故用關(guān)系詞whe

4、ther引導(dǎo)。句意：威廉受了重傷，不可能預(yù)見他下個(gè)月是否可以出院。故選B。7. ( )we were worried about was( )they could manage to control the pollution.A.That; how B. What; whetherC.That; whether D.What, that.參考答案：B略8. Go for it while you are young. You cant avoid _ your job tomorrow unless you work hard today.A. losing B. to loseC. to

5、be losing D. being lost參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞搭配的用法。句意：年輕的時(shí)候努力爭(zhēng)取，除非你現(xiàn)在努力否則不能避免失去工作。avoid后只能接動(dòng)名詞，且you與lose之間是主謂關(guān)系，故用主動(dòng)形式。選A。9. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to _ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.Aleave B. drop C. fall D. go參考答案：B略10. I dont think he has fo

6、und a job yet because I saw him at home just yesterday._!A. No problem B. Maybe C. Exactly D. Good idea參考答案：C略11. “Im not sure whether he cheated in the examination”, he said_.A. at end B. at length C. in turn D. in general參考答案：B12. It was at ten oclock we got to the park yesterday morning.A, for B,

7、 while C, that D, when 參考答案：C13. Professor Wang has _himself in researching the wildlife protection in the recent five years.Aemployed BspentCdevoted Dconcentrated參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意：近幾年王教授忙于研究野生動(dòng)植物保護(hù)。employ oneself in doing sth表示“從事；忙于”。14. He joined the firm as an office boy, but he gained rapid promo

8、tion, and _ a directorAended up Bended up in Cended up with Dended up as參考答案：D15. The naughty boy _ to his mother that the eggs were _ by himself. A.lied; lay B. lied; laid C.lay; laid D. lay; lay參考答案：B略二、 填空16. I have no（替換，可供選擇的） but to report him to the police參考答案：alternative我別無選擇只有把他交給警察替換，可供選擇的

9、：alternative；have no alternative別無選擇，常用短語三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The Olympic flame arrived at Culdrose in Cornwall from Athens on a golden plane called The Firefly on Friday in four custom-made lanternsIt was carried off the plane by Princess Anne, IOC Member and the president of

10、 the British Olympic Association, and then used to light a cauldron to mark the start of the Olympic Torch Relay by football hero David Beckham“Eight thousand inspirational torchbearers（火炬手） are all set to bring the magic of the Games to everyones doorstep,” said Nick Clegg, the deputy prime ministe

11、r, who was at Culdrose to welcome the London 2012 delegation（代表團(tuán)）“With every step, the excitement will buildTen weeks from now, the world will watch as the flame arrives at the Olympic Stadium, bringing with it the hopes of a nationA gold-liveried air rescue Sea King helicopter（直升機(jī)） flew the torch t

12、o Lands End early on Saturday, where at 708am it was passed to the triple Olympic gold medalist sailor Ben Ainslie, the first of 8,000 torch-bearers, in front of 3,500 peopleIts amazing,” he said“For me, growing up in this part of the world, in Cornwall, for the Olympic Torch to set off from here ar

13、ound the nation, is a fantastic moment for the UK, for London 2012Very exciting Ainslie carried the torch 300m before kissing it on to Anastasi Swallow, a junior surf champion who has represented her country four times“This is really when the Games begin,” said Paul Deighton, the London 2012 Organis

14、ing Committees chief executive“Through these 70 days well see some magic in our communities”66Who carried the Olmpic flame off the plane? APrincess Ann BDavid Beckham CNick Clegg DPaul Deighton67How many weeks will the torch be passed according to the passage? A4 B10 C12 D1568How many torchbearers are set to bring the magic of the Games? A300 B2012 C3500 D800069What is the first torch bear of London Olympic Games famous for