天津王串場中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、天津王串場中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I won the first prize and you can imagine how excited I was when the Mayor _ me with the reward.Aprovided Bsupplied Cpresented Dcharged參考答案：C略2. His sister left home in 1998, and _ since. A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not he

2、ard of參考答案：B3. Dont be discouraged. _ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken參考答案：C4. He accidently _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out參考答案：A略5.

3、They are now in great need of help, so your support will certainly make a(n) _. A. attemptB. differenceC. effortD. remark參考答案：B6. Only when your identity has been checked _.A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed inC. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in參考答案：D7. When travelers arrived th

4、ere, the village seemed deserted, the only sign of life _ one or two dogs lying under some trees.A. was B. wereC. being D. had been參考答案：C【詳解】考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：當(dāng)游客到達(dá)那里的時候，這個村子似乎被遺棄了，唯一的生命跡象是躺在大樹下面的一兩只狗。當(dāng)分詞的邏輯主語和主句主語不一致的時候，可以把邏輯主語放在分詞前面，構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。本行中being one or two dogs lying under some trees的先行詞是the only s

5、ign of life與主句主語the village并不一致，所以要用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】在分詞用法中要特別注意動詞與名詞的關(guān)系，當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動詞與句子的主語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，使用過去分詞做狀語。如果分詞的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語沒有關(guān)系，可以使用狀語從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Weather permitting, we will go out for a picnic. 如果天氣允許，我們就外出野餐。8. -Can you tell me who is the presiden

6、t of your company?-The person now.A. interviewing B. being interviewed C. to be interviewed D. interviewed參考答案：B9. After arriving in the United States, this 20-year-old Chinese student found it rather difficult to _ living on his own.A. rely on B. adjust to C. depend on D. stick to參考答案：B略10. More an

7、d more people choose to shop in the supermarket, for they are especially interested in the _ of goods on offer.A. priceB. varietyC. valueD. amount參考答案：B11. My washing machine _this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired參考答案：C考

8、查時態(tài)。句意：這周我的洗衣機(jī)正在修，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根據(jù)后句so I have to wash my clothes by hand.可知，洗衣機(jī)正在修，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故選C。點(diǎn)睛：本題考查時態(tài)。分析選項(xiàng)可以知道，4個選項(xiàng)都用了被動語態(tài)，本題考查的其實(shí)是不同的時態(tài)。選項(xiàng)A是過去時；選項(xiàng)B是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動；選項(xiàng)C是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；選項(xiàng)D是現(xiàn)在完成時。再結(jié)合語境進(jìn)行分析，最終判斷出最佳答案。12. All doctors efforts were _ and the man involved in the car accident soon died.A. in useB. in

9、 orderC. in returnD. in vain參考答案：D13. Im very _ about expressing my opinions in public in case I may make mistakes.A. cautious B. confused C. delighted D. enthusiastic參考答案：A14. Finally, the President had to leave office_ public pressure in order to ease the tension of the situation.Ain favor of Bin

10、honor of Cin return for Din response to參考答案：D15. The island country, _ more than 50 separate islands, is one of the top attractions for tourists around the world.A. making up B. consisting of C. forming D. building up 參考答案：B16. All people in China deserve equal opportunities to enjoy _ happy life, s

11、ee their dreams come true and benefit from _ countrys development.A. a; the B. a; 不填C. the; a D. the; 不填參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 近來，教育部頒布文件要求逐步將體育考試納入高考。此舉引起了人們的廣泛關(guān)注。下面是人們的一些觀點(diǎn)。請你結(jié)合此事，根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文。同意1、對增強(qiáng)學(xué)生體質(zhì)有引導(dǎo)作用；2、學(xué)校的體育教學(xué)將更加受到重視；3、體育課被擠占的現(xiàn)象將不再存在。反對1、測試并非體育教學(xué)的目的；2、體育應(yīng)該從培養(yǎng)運(yùn)動興趣出發(fā)；3、提高學(xué)生的身體素質(zhì)并非一朝一夕就能夠完成。你的

12、看法參考詞匯：高考College Entrance Examination；注意：1. 必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2. 詞數(shù)120左右；3. 開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Recently a new policy was approved by the Ministry of Education._Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案：Recently a new policy was approved by the Ministry of Education. It is regulated that sports scores will be added to t

13、he scores of every students College Entrance Examination. The policy caused many peoples concern. Some people hold the view that the policy will serve as a guide to strengthen students physical quality. Both teachers and students will undoubtedly attach great importance to physical education, and it

14、s easy to imagine the phenomenon that PE is always taken away will never be seen.On the other hand, some people argue that Roman was not built in a day. It takes time to meet the goal. The teaching of PE should be aimed at developing students interest in sports rather than using scores as a means of

15、 assessment. If the policy of college Entrance Examination doesnt carry out a reform fundamentally, this new policy wont work out well.In my opinion, every school should make a specific plan of improving students physical quality. Setting aside some time for students to work out every day is also he

16、lpful.三、 閱讀理解18. Do you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums? When Theodore Roosevelt(羅斯福) was only nine, he and two of his cousins opened the “Roosevelt Museum of Natural History”. The museum was in Theodores bedroom. It had a total of 12 specimens(標(biāo)本).On display were a few seash

17、ells, some dead insects and some birds nests. Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum.Born in New York in 1858,Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy. “I was a sickly, weak boy,” he once wrote. Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma（哮喘）.“He often found it hard to breathe. Ins

18、tead of playing, he admires nature and then read and wrote about it.”Roosevelts interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble. Once, his mother found several dead mice in the icebox. She ordered him to throw them out. This was indeed“a loss to science”,Roosevelt said later. Because Roosevelt was

19、 often sickly as a boy, his body was small and weak. When he was about 12,his father encourage him to improve his body. Roosevelt began working out in a gym(體育館). He didnt become strong quickly. But he did decide to face lifes challenges with a strong spirit. That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole life. And finally his body did get strong. As an adult, he was an active, healthy person. He enjoyed adventures and loved outdoors. In 1900, at the age of 41,Roosevelt was elected Vice President. A year later, former President McKinley, was shot and killed. Roosevelt became the 26t