七年級(jí)下冊(cè)一般過去時(shí)講解及練習(xí)題

1、輔導(dǎo)科：英語授課主教學(xué)目語法 一般過時(shí)1、悉一般去時(shí)的基本構(gòu)2、運(yùn)概念和構(gòu)去解題教學(xué)內(nèi)經(jīng)典句How weekend？ Great，thanks.What you -I my Section A1。 示“發(fā)生在過去動(dòng)作，要用一般過去時(shí)，句中常含表示過去的時(shí)間。 一般過去時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語 V 過去式。翻譯時(shí)加 了”。（不管主語是“單數(shù)”還是“復(fù)數(shù)”，動(dòng)詞始終用“過去式）練：（ _ （） on foot 。(2） What did He _ （go) to movies。（3） _ (not to cinema Sunday。2. 你上個(gè)周末做了什么？ you last weekend ？ （did

2、引導(dǎo)動(dòng)詞還 原）在星期天上午，我打了網(wǎng)球。- I played on morning 。拓展：間前的介詞什么1在上午/下午/上 in morning/afternoon/evening在星期天上午/下午/上 on morning/afternoon/evening在上個(gè)星期天上午 / Sunday morning (不用冠詞) 在上學(xué)的白天/晚上 days/nightson 在周末on weekdays 在工作日3. Tina 周末怎么樣？ - How Tinas weekend? -它很棒：It 。它還不錯(cuò):It was 。它很糟糕：It was terrible。( ) 1_you -Ye

3、s, I mother the house and the 。 A B Was Did D Are（-) 2 do They _in the 。A went a boat B went to a boat went D ( ) many you on the farm？A sheeps B sheep cow D ( ) 4 Did you a good weekend？- But I was kind of _.A interested B happy tired D （ ） 5 Mary _very last night .A up B down C woke D put down ( ）

4、 6 _ in the swimming pool yesterday。A swimed B C swam D swims( ) 7 There isnt _ in the restaurant .2A delicious B anything expensive D nothing （ ） 8 movie _ but _.A interested B ；scary interesting ；scared D interesting ; scary( ） 9 you see boy soccer on ?A played B plays C D 語法 一般過去式1 法 : 過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)

5、作 過去某個(gè)時(shí)間存在的狀態(tài)例： mother made dumplings 例： 12 old.過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 例： went to swim he was a 2. 與一般過去時(shí)連用的間狀語見的有 Yesterday， day 幾天前l(fā)ast night, in 1990, two days the day before yesterday , 3。 一般過時(shí)的四個(gè)基句型謂語動(dòng)詞是 謂語動(dòng)詞是 do肯定句 。 They watched 。否定句 in the room yesterdayThey t watch yesterday.一般疑問句Was he in the Did th

6、ey watch TV yesterday?。Yes， he was。 No, heYes, No, didnt.特殊疑問句Where was he did do yesterday?34。 動(dòng)的過去和過去分詞規(guī)則變一般在動(dòng)詞詞尾加 以 e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，加 d以輔音字母加 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，改 y 為 i,再加 例: want wanted例： live lived例： study studied以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母雙寫這一輔音字母，再加 例: stop stopped5規(guī)則動(dòng)過去式：am,is do， ， got, go-went，come，had, ate，take-took，

7、 ， makemade, readread， ride-rode, speakput-put, flyswept，drew，drink-drank,sit練一練 have do come becomesay look live hope trip finish want are go dosay eat take readget 4記詞過去時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生事； be用was或用were, have, 變had； 謂語動(dòng)詞過去式過去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)； 一般動(dòng)詞加-，若是特殊得硬記。 否定句很簡單，語之后didn； 疑問句也不難，did在主語前； 如果謂語之前有d，謂語動(dòng)詞需還原 動(dòng)詞若是w

8、as, were,否定就n添。Homework改寫句子：1、Lucy did her homework at 。（改否定句)Lucy _ _ at 2、He some in the （冰箱).（變一般疑問句_ _ _ in ？3、 some in the cup.（變一般疑問句）_ _ orange in cup?4。 an history. （一般疑問句) _ _ interesting about history一：單選( ) 1 like playing I like playing _ guitar。 A the;/ B the; the C a ； a D / ; the5（ ） 2

9、 usually gets up at ： _ the ， but _ morning gets 9:00.A in ； on B in ; in on ; in D on ； ( ) 3 went to Nanjing_。A a B week ago a D week( ） 4 They tent fire keep them warm 。A put up B on C put D off( ) 5 _ the ， it rained 。A In B At C For D ( ) 6 Dont _。 He is too A him up B up up D up ( ） 7 Last wee

10、kend didnt _ my aunt .A visited B C visit D look( ） 8 often _ to early , she _ to school late .A go ; went B went ； goes C ； went D goes ; goes（ ） 9 My _ America last week 。A flew B flyed flied D flies（ ） 10 Do you _ to say ?A important B C anything D anything ( ) 11 - She played the piano 。A What B

11、etty do B did Betty doC is Betty doing D Where was Betty（ ）12 cleaned - Li Lei A B did C is D （ Li Lei the _ library week .A gave ； back B ； back C gave ; to D ; to（ ） 14 mouse _ I in .A B in running C D runs away6( ） 15 Tony very with sister , he _ .A B with D （ ） 16 many can Sally ?A talk B C D te

12、ll( ) 17 Tom played badminton with 。 A a B C at D /( ） 18 I do books morning. A on B in at D by( ) 19 How do you _ your ?A at B with C D for（ ） 20 Linda late to Chinese last 。A。 up B。 stayed C. up D 。 stayed up二、完形填空（每小題 1 ，共 10 ） Sunday The 1was hot. “Lets go to the ！ said to Polly。Polly very happy

13、 because could 。 Polly to beach Mom Dad。When there， they saw people on Some people swam in water 5 with a 。 Polly happily. “Lets swim! she said to 。 Polly were 6 thirsty (口渴的） 。 They drank water rest. them some ice cream。 “It is ! Thank you, ，” said 。 Polly some (殼） beach。 it became Polly 9 parents

14、leave 。 their way home, they went to 10 there。 is great!” said 。( )1。 A。 dish B. C。 weather D. （(。 A. sing B draw C. D. swim ）3。 A。 with B. to for D. of( A。 B. left D. （ ）5. 。 or B. if C。 and D。 ( )6。 A. scared B 。 lucky D. 7( )7。 A. cheap C. delicious D。 (）8. 。 B. 。 grew D。 killed（ ）9 his their C.

15、my D。 her( 。 A. bank B. 。 library D。 museum三、 閱讀理解（10 ）Dear Grandma，How are Last I went to with parents. We got up 6:00 。 We at 6：30 a.m. and half an hour we left for Bay 。 My father is a good driver fast. I have to the trip a bit long. When got of got Long Bay, it was already （已經(jīng)) ten oclock！First

16、in the water for played (板 for an It was to have a big lunch in a restaurant. the afternoon mother I enjoyed the sunshine the beach. father went fishing. He didnt get any fish ， but it it was time to My I left Long Bay We a day last 。My I will you this I you much。Kate(（）1。 When Kate leave ？ A。 At 6:

17、00 。B。 At 6:30 。 How Kate go Long Bay?C。 At 7:00 a。mD. At ： a.m. By carB. By bus. C By 。D。 By 。（ ）3 How long it take Kate to Long Bay?A。 Half 。B。 An Two 。D. 。（ ）4 What did Kates father do in the afternoon？ He 。 C。 He cricket。B。 He D。 He the sunshine。（ ）5. of following is TRUE？A. Kate didn swim in th

18、e water。B. Kates father didnt have 。8C。 good driving。D. Kate will this weekend。四、句型變換:（每小題 分，共 10 分A) 根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列英語句子，每空一詞1。 街道此吵鬧以至于我沒有聽見你.The street was _ noisy _ I didnt hear you.2。 我們?cè)诖顜づ?。We are _ _ tent.3. 你們必須互相幫助才能完成這項(xiàng)工作.You to _ _ to the 。4. 不要把我弄醒，我想多睡一會(huì)兒。Dont _ me _。 I want to a lot.5. 他們上周去野營了嗎？Did they _ _ last ？B)根據(jù)各題后括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞（含縮略形式）。6. went to afternoon。(改為否定句）They _ _ the supermarket yesterday 7. It made them feel happy. (改為一般疑問句)_ it _ them feel ？8. your TV ？ 用 last night 替換 evening 改寫句子） _ your _ TV night？9. Jim to movies with his cousin(對(duì)