人教版英語(yǔ)必修一Unit4單元復(fù)習(xí)課件(共52張)

1、Unit 4Unit 4Summary of Reading 1Summary of Reading 1Unit 4這篇文章描述了地震前的征兆和地震的過(guò)程和唐山地震造成的后果。它顯示了地震后的駭人的情景和告訴我們?cè)鯓硬拍馨训卣鸬奈：档阶畹?。The article describes both _ before an earthquake and _and _Tangshan earthquake in 1976. It shows us _of earthquakes and tells us _ to minimize the damage by an earthquake.the sig

2、nsthe coursethe result ofthe terrible imagewhat we should doUnit 4這篇文章描述了地震前的征兆和地震的過(guò)程和唐山地vocabularyvocabularyUnit 41.地震2.地震3.立刻(phr.)4.井5.裂縫，開(kāi)裂6.發(fā)臭的7.農(nóng)場(chǎng)8.管9.爆裂（發(fā)）10.百萬(wàn)1.earthquake2.quake3.right away4.well5.crack6.smelly7.farmyard8.pipe9.burst, burst, lionUnit 41.地震1.earthquake11.事件12.仿佛(p

3、hr.)13.結(jié)束(phr.)14.民族15.運(yùn)河16.蒸汽17.污垢，泥土18.廢墟，使破產(chǎn)19.嚴(yán)重受損(phr.)20.苦難，痛苦11.event12.as if13.at an end14.nation15.canal16.steam17.dirt18.ruin19.in ruins20.suffering11.事件11.event21.極度的22.損害，傷害23.幸存者，殘存物24.破壞25.磚26.水壩27.軌道，痕跡28.無(wú)用的29.使陷入困境，陷阱30.（使）震驚，休克21.extreme22.injure23.survivor24.destroy25.brick26.dam2

4、7.track28.useless29.trap30.shock21.極度的21.extreme31.電（流、學(xué)）32.災(zāi)難33.援救34.掘出，發(fā)現(xiàn)(phr.)35.埋葬36.礦（井）37.礦工38.掩蔽，避身處39.許多(phr.)（可數(shù)）40.標(biāo)題，頭銜，資格31.electricity32.disaster33.rescue34.dig out35.bury36.mine37.miner38.shelter39.a (great) number of40.title31.電（流、學(xué)）31.electricity41.記者42.條，棒43.損失(n.)44.使驚嚇45.受驚的46.令人恐

5、懼的 47.祝賀（n.)48.裁判員，斷定49.真誠(chéng)地50.表達(dá)，快車，速遞41.reporter42.bar43.damage44.frighten45.frightened46.frighteing47.congratulation48.judge49.sincerely50.express41.記者41.reporter51.要點(diǎn)，大綱，輪廓52.報(bào)刊的大字標(biāo)題53.騎自行車的人51.outline52.headline53.cyclist51.要點(diǎn)，大綱，輪廓51.outline Unit 4 1. The firemen r_ three women from the burning

6、 house. 2. The forest was d_ by fire. 3. I really think I ought to get out and get some f_ air. 4. The loss of 100 lives in the aircraft crash was a great d_. 5. Our headmaster was s_ hands with the parents when I saw him.6. After the battle they b_ the dead. rescued destroyed fresh disaster shaking

7、 buried U7. We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all _（無(wú)效）.8. All these difficulties were caused by natural _（災(zāi)難）.9. He has many oil _（井）in his hand. 10. It is a great _（榮幸）that you come to visit me. 11. When he was riding, the tire _（爆裂）12. Have they _（組織）a new political party?13. He was on

8、e of the_（裁判員）at the boxing match. useless disasters wells honor burst organized judges 7. We tried all sorts of medic1.risen. 上升,增加,小山我正在看一本關(guān)于羅馬帝國(guó)興衰的書(shū)。I am reading a book about the rise and fall of the Roman Empire.離婚率上升是一種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象.It is a social phenomenon that divorce rate is on the rise. Oil price i

9、s on the rise.1.risen. 上升,增加,小山rise rose risen升起,起身,上升,(日、月、星)升起太陽(yáng)從東方升起，在西方落下。The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.我們的信心增強(qiáng)。 Our confidence rises. 早睡早起使人聰明身體好.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy and wise. rise rose risenraise raised raisedvt. 升起,舉起,飼養(yǎng), 提出;喚起,養(yǎng)育,提高raise ones h

10、ead raise the flag raise salaries raise a question raise a family 抬起頭升旗提高工資提出問(wèn)題供養(yǎng)一家人raise raised raised抬起頭升旗提高工資 arise arose arisenIf you do not explain it clearly, problems may arise.Accidents often arise from carelessness. 事故常起因于粗心。 arise arose arisen2. lien. 謊言他總是說(shuō)謊。He is always telling lies. a b

11、lack lie a white lie用心險(xiǎn)惡的謊言不懷惡意的謊言2. lien. 謊言用心險(xiǎn)惡的謊言不懷惡意的謊言vi. 說(shuō)謊 lied, lied, lying我很抱歉向你撒了謊。Im sorry I lied to you. vi. 說(shuō)謊 lied, lied, lyingvi. 臥, 躺, 平放, 展現(xiàn), 展開(kāi), 位于 lay, lain, lyingThe factory lies to the west of town. The plates lay on the table. He was lying in the shade of the tree. 位于展現(xiàn), 平放躺vi.

12、 臥, 躺, 平放, 展現(xiàn), 展開(kāi), 位于位于展現(xiàn),3.judgen. 法官, 審判員 栽判員, 鑒賞家Shes a good judge of wine. 她是鑒別酒的專家。3.judgen. 法官, 審判員 栽判員, 鑒賞家vt. 鑒定, 判斷, 斷定, 裁判 You cant judge a book by its cover.不能根據(jù)封面判斷一本書(shū)（不可以貌取人.）我斷定他有40來(lái)歲。 I judge him to be about 40.vt. 鑒定, 判斷, 斷定, 裁判 vi. 下判斷, 作評(píng)價(jià)人不可以貌相。 Dont judge by appearances. 聽(tīng)她的口音，她準(zhǔn)

13、是四川人。_by / from her accent, she must be from Sichuan.Judgingvi. 下判斷, 作評(píng)價(jià)Judging4.honourn. 光榮have the honour of (doing) sth.可以賞光和我跳這個(gè)舞嗎？ May I have the honour of this dance?今年早些時(shí)候, 我有幸見(jiàn)到了布什總統(tǒng)和夫人.Early this year I had the honour of meeting the President and Mrs. Bush.4.honourn. 光榮 in honour of他們建紀(jì)念碑為了

14、紀(jì)念為國(guó)家犧牲的人.They built a monument in honour of those who died for their country. in honour of vt. 尊敬be / feel honoured to do sth. 感到榮幸 我來(lái)這里和你們?cè)谝黄鸶械绞謽s幸。 I am honoured to be here with you. I am greatly honoured to be a Chinese. vt. 尊敬honorableadj. 光榮的,值得尊敬的, 品德高尚的,an honourable professionan honourable

15、man受人尊敬的行業(yè)品德高尚的人 dishonorable honorableadj. 光榮的,值得尊敬的, 品德高尚的exprssions and structuresexprssions and structures UNIT41.握手2.水管3.自然災(zāi)害4.立刻，馬上5.新鮮的空氣6.百分之二十7.三分之二8.數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的9.成千的10.作為-而聞名shake hands withwater pipenatural disasterright away / right now / at oncefresh air20 per cent of two thirdstens of thousa

16、nds ofthousands of be famous /well-known as 11.破敗不堪，一片廢墟12.太而不能13.發(fā)出臭的氣體14.為作準(zhǔn)備15.代替，而不是16.為紀(jì)念，為慶祝17.為而自豪18.從來(lái)判斷19.超過(guò)，不僅僅20.舉手in riunstootogive out a smelly gasprepare forinstead ofin honor ofbe proud of / take pride injudging from / bymore thanraise / put up ones hand11.破敗不堪，一片廢墟in riunstootogiv21.

17、結(jié)束，終結(jié)22.挖掘，發(fā)現(xiàn)23.為幸存者搭建避身處24.煤礦25.組織一個(gè)晚會(huì)26.營(yíng)救某人脫離危險(xiǎn)27.毀壞一個(gè)城市28.弄傷一支胳膊29.突然大笑起來(lái)at an enddig outbuild shelters for survivorscoal minesorganize an evening partyrescue sb from dangerdestroy a cityinjure an armburst into laughter / out laughing21.結(jié)束，終結(jié)at an enddig outbuild 1.There beThere remains / lies /

18、stands / lives / comes / rises / goesThere _the bus.There _ a heavy smoke on the roof.There _ a great man named Chen Baisha in Jiangmen.There _ just twenty-eight dollars. In front of the cave, there _ a tall pine tree. There _ the bell. remainedstandsrisescomeslivedgoes1.There beThere remains / lies

19、There happens to beThere seems to beThere is likely to beThere is going to beThere must beThere used to be碰巧有好像有可能有將會(huì)有一定有過(guò)去有There happens to be碰巧有燈亮著，辦公室里肯定有人。天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)下午有大風(fēng)。 這兒曾一直有家電影院的。 恰好那時(shí)房里沒(méi)人。The light is on. There must be someone in the office.The weatherman says therell be a strong wind in the af

20、ternoon.There used to be a cinema here.There happened to be nobody in the room燈亮著，辦公室里肯定有人。The light is on. There is no doing 不可能,無(wú)法,沒(méi)有辦法1）There is no denying that we dont like him.2）There was no knowing how long he might be away.3） There is no saying whether we can finish the job according the sche

21、dule.不可否認(rèn)不知道他要離開(kāi)多久。無(wú)法說(shuō)出There is no doing 不可能,無(wú)法,沒(méi)有辦法2. tootoThe child is too young to dress himself.The child is not old enough to dress himself.The child is so young that he cant dress himself. 1. 太 以至不能(表否定)2. tootoThe child is too younThe book is too easy to understand.I am too happy to see you h

22、ere.He was too anxious to leave.這本書(shū)太容易理解了.在這見(jiàn)到你太高興了.他急于離開(kāi).2. 表肯定The book is too easy to undersThe girl is only too kind to help us .I am only too willing to do the job.這姑娘非常樂(lè)于幫助我們.我非常樂(lè)意做這件工作.3. only / but too 非常The girl is only too kind to hIt is never too late to mend.You cant be too careful to cro

23、ss the road.改過(guò)不嫌晚過(guò)馬路,再小心也不為過(guò).4. cant too to 再也不為過(guò)It is never too late to mend.改He is too careful not to have noticed it.他那么細(xì)心,不會(huì)不注意到這一點(diǎn)的.5. too not to (表肯定)He is too careful not to have 3.think little of 對(duì)不在意，認(rèn)為不好我認(rèn)為那計(jì)劃不怎么樣。I think little of that plan.I dont think much of the plan.All the miners _(沒(méi)

24、有把當(dāng)回事) the explosion last month我們對(duì)他贊賞有加。We all _ him.thought little ofthink highly of 3.think little of 對(duì)不在意，認(rèn)為 4.It seems(ed) as if It seems(ed) that 好像,似乎 在It seems/seemed as if.句型中，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣來(lái)表示所設(shè)想的事情不可能發(fā)生。e.g. It seems as if she had read this novel.看來(lái)她好像看過(guò)這本小說(shuō)。 It seems as though he were very

25、 stupid. 看來(lái)他似乎很笨。 4.It seems(ed) as if如果句中的情況可能發(fā)生或可能被設(shè)想為真實(shí)，則仍然用陳述語(yǔ)氣。e.g. It seems as if our team is going to win.看來(lái)我們隊(duì)要?jiǎng)倭恕?It seems as if he has learned by heart a speech written by someone else. 看來(lái)他像是背了一篇由別人寫(xiě)的演講稿。如果句中的情況可能發(fā)生或可能被設(shè)想為真實(shí)，則仍然用陳述語(yǔ)氣 5. All hope was not lost.不是所有的希望都破滅了。all.not = not all;

26、some but not all 一些，但不是全部Not all the boys left.Only some of the boys left.All the students dont like football.(some students dont like football.) 5. All hope was not lost.不是all, both, every, everybody等與not連用表部分否定.并非每一個(gè)人都喜歡這故事.Everyone doesnt like the story.Not everyone likes the story.all, both, eve

27、ry, everybody等與n這些男孩都沒(méi)有離開(kāi).None of the boys left.如果要表示全否定,則要用: none, neither, nobody ,nothing等.這兩個(gè)學(xué)生都不喜歡這故事.Neither of the students likes the story.這些男孩都沒(méi)有離開(kāi).None of the boys lefC - EC - ETranslation:1.動(dòng)物們緊張得不吃東西_2.老鼠從地里跑出來(lái)找地方躲_3.世界似乎到了末日_4也不是所有的希望都沒(méi)有了_The animals were too nervous to eat.Mice ran out

28、 of the fields looking for places to hide.It seemed that the world was at an end!All hopes were not lost. Translation:The animals were t1.許多人對(duì)沖紅燈造成的后果不當(dāng)回事.(think little of)2. 他的父母不都是教師.3. 死傷的人數(shù)達(dá)到40多萬(wàn).(injure,reach)4. 他對(duì)她抽煙感到震驚.(shock)5. 當(dāng)所有人聽(tīng)到這好消息,他們都大笑起來(lái).(burst)6. 政府下定決心遏止恐怖主義活動(dòng).(put an end to)1.許多

29、人對(duì)沖紅燈造成的后果不當(dāng)回事.1.許多人對(duì)沖紅燈造成的后果不當(dāng)回事.A great number of people think little of the result / consequence of running the red light.2. 他的父母不都是教師.Both of his parents arent teachers.3. 死傷的人數(shù)達(dá)到40多萬(wàn).The number of the people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.4. 他對(duì)她抽煙感到震驚.He was shocked at her smoking.1.許多人對(duì)沖紅燈造成的后果不當(dāng)回事.5. 當(dāng)所有人聽(tīng)到這好消息,他們都大笑起來(lái).All the people burst into laughter/burst out laughing wh