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1、山西省長治市潞城西流中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:Lucy非常幽默,總是能用她講的故事逗她的同事們開心。這里考查keep的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(keep+賓語+賓補),keep的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中不能用不定式做賓補,所以先排除C、D;然后再根據(jù)keep her colleagues_wit
2、h her storiesLucy總是能用她講的故事逗她的同事們開心可知,賓語her colleagues與amuse之間是動賓關(guān)系,也就是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞amused,表示被動,故選A。2. We should _ for possible delays on the motorway and leave an hour earlier.A. apologize B. allow C. account D. ask參考答案:B3. Advertising can influence consumers moods, _, in turn, can influence consumer
3、s reactions to products.A. that B. which C. where D. when 參考答案:B4. Marys friends are looking forward with hope from her . Aof hearing Bto hearing Cto hear Dhearing參考答案:B 解析:look forward to 中的to 為介詞故后接動名詞。5. Little Jack was punished by his parents because he went skating with his friends , all his ho
4、mework . A. leaving ; unfinished B. with ; finishing C. leave ; undo D. with ; undo參考答案:A6. _ bright sunshine! Lets have a picnic. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a參考答案:A7. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can_ preparing your business plan.A. set about B. set out C. set off D. set u
5、p參考答案:A8. The athletes years of hard working_when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went on B. got overC. ended up D. paid off參考答案:D9. Whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than on your ability to have fun. A. it is B. it was C. it depends D. it does參考答案:D 10.
6、 - How is your recent trip to Sichuan?- Ive never had _ one before.A. a pleasant B. the most pleasant C. a most pleasant D. a more pleasant參考答案:D略11. . I would love _to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone參考答案:B略12. Ja
7、cks father told him he could have he wanted for Childrens Day.Ahowever Bwhatever Cwhoever Dwhenever 參考答案:B13. -Didnt you just switch your job? -Yeah, I did,and its ly been a change the better A. with B. into C. to D. for參考答案:D14. He didnt feel a bit nervous when _.No. Hed had a lot of time _ for it
8、after all. Ainterviewing; to prepare Binterviewed; to prepare Cinterviewing; preparing Dbeing interviewed; preparing參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞。第一空為when (he was) interviewed省略形式,表被動;第二空為不定式作定語修飾time,所以選B項15. I dont know the exact number of the deaths in the disaster, _, seventy.A. privately B. roughly C. severely
9、 D. accurately參考答案:B16. Generally speaking,_ good education is regarded as _ticket to success.A. /; / B. a; a C. /; a D. a; the參考答案:B二、 書面表達17. 書面表達(滿分25分) 一個好老師應(yīng)該具備哪些品質(zhì)呢? 有人說好老師應(yīng)該要有耐心、責(zé)任心和激情。你覺得呢?請你寫一篇120詞左右的短文,陳述你心目中好老師的品質(zhì),并簡要說明原因。參考答案:范文示例:A good teacher is also an eager learner who strives to ma
10、ke constant progress in his specialty and other relevant fields. Knowledge is meant to be enjoyed. A good teacher should first experience such intellectual happiness and than pass it onto students. Unlike the classic idea of resentful learners who hit the boring fossil textbooks and take an unlimite
11、d number of meaningless tests, the true purpose of teaching and learning is to inspire rather than frustrate students in the understanding and acquisition of knowledge and skills. If a teacher fails on this account, he is nothing but a broadcasting machince dilivering one-way messages to the receive
12、rs. 三、 閱讀理解18. 讀閱下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Even at school there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard. Ill be the first millionaire in Coleford!” Richard used to boast(吹牛). “And youll be sorry you knew me,” George would reply “because Ill be the best lawyer in the
13、town!” George never did become a lawyer and Richard never made any money. Instead both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street. It was hard to make money from books, which made the competition between them worse. Then Richard married a mysterious girl. The couple spent their h
14、oneymoon on the coast - but Richard never came back. The police found his wallet on a deserted beach but the body was never found. He must have drowned. Now with only one bookshop in town, business was better for George. But sometimes he sat in his narrow, old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty wind
15、ow, thinking about his former rival(競爭對手). Perhaps he missed him? George was very interested in old dictionaries. Hed recently found a collector in Australia who was selling a rare first edition. When the parcel arrived, the book was in perfect condition and George was delighted. But while he was ha
16、ving lunch, George glanced at the photo in the newspaper that the book had been wrapped in. He was astonished - the smiling face was older than he remembered but unmistakable! Trembling, George started reading. “Bookends have bought ten bookstores from their rivals Dylans. The company, owned by mult
17、i-millionaire Richard Pike, is now the largest bookseller in Australia.” 51.George and Richard were _ at school.A. roommates B. good friends C. booksellers D. competitors 52.How did George feel about Richard after his disappearance?A. He thought of Richard from time to time B. He envied Richards marriage C. He felt lucky with no rival in town. D. He was guilty of Richards death.53.George got information about Richard from _.A. a dictionary collector in Australia B. the latters rivals DylansC. the wrapping paper of a book D. a rare first edition of a dictionary54.What
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