山西省長治市虒亭中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、山西省長治市虒亭中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Being a good listener is a kind quality and thats _ it takes to keep friendship.A. which B. what C. how D. where參考答案：B略2. Im calling to _ our lunch appointment. Its tomorrow at twelve oclock, right? Absolutely.A. confirm B. acknowledge C. attain D. advocate參考答案：A試題分析：考查

2、動詞 句意上：-我正在打電話確實(shí)一下我們的午餐安排。是明天下午2點(diǎn)吧？-是的。A項(xiàng)表示“證實(shí)，確實(shí)”；B項(xiàng)是“認(rèn)可”之意；C項(xiàng)表示“獲得”；D項(xiàng)是“主張”之意，故A項(xiàng)適合。3. The plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the airport. _ we fail to arrive there in time?Try to take another flight then.A. As if B. Even if C. Only if D. What if參考答案：D4. Luckily, the passengers were sent to the

3、 nearest hospital _the accident happened.A. shortly B. once C. instantly D. while參考答案：C5. Have you ever had a case _ someone accused your journalist _ getting the wrong end of the stick. A. which; in B. where; of C. that; of D. in which; with 參考答案：B6. The traffic problem we are looking forward to se

4、eing _should have attracted the local governments attention.A. solved B. solve C. to solve D. solving參考答案：A7. 參考答案：C略8. The leaders from some of the countries suggested the nuclear weapon about Iran worth paying attention _ at the international conference. A. to be discussed B. to being discussed C.

5、 to discuss D. to discussing參考答案：B9. After the war, a new school building was put up_ there had once been a theatre. A. that B. in which C. which D. where參考答案：B10. What he said didnt _ to me at all. Actually I slept through his speech.A. appealB. attachC. refer參考答案：A11. _ you devote yourself to the

6、English study will you make rapid progress.A. If only B. On condition thatC. Only ifD. Unless參考答案：C12. They failed several times, and finally _ the hope of finding an effective way of solving the problem. A. distributed B. released C. discouraged D. abandoned參考答案：D13. Having been bitten twice, the p

7、ostman asks us to tie the dog; _, he will not send letters for us.A. however B. meanwhile C. otherwise D. whatever參考答案：C14. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside. A. took over B. set out C. set up D. took up參考答案：D15. -May I ask a question a

8、fter class, Sir? - _, but not during my lunch break.A. Im sorryB. With pleasureC. CertainlyD. Go ahead參考答案：C二、 填空16. Nobody wants to be aged, but _46_ it comes to visiting cities, most of us want to visit the worlds oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most _47_(attract) cities in the wor

9、ld that Id like to recommend to you.Luoyang stands out _48_ the oldest continually inhabited city in Asia. The city is considered to be _49_ birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There _50_(be) no other city in China that has seen so m

10、any _51_(dynasty) like Luoyang.With such a long and exciting history, Luoyang has really a lot _52_(offer). The Longmen Grottoes, which _53_(include) in the world Heritage List since 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples _54_(constant) attract tourists from all over the world. Luoyang is also fam

11、ous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple _55_(establish) in China. Are you anxious to visit the city?參考答案：46. when 47. attractive 48. as 49. the 50. is 51. dynasties 52. to offer 53. has been included 54. constantly 55. established 試題分析：文章介紹了古城洛陽的名勝古跡及它的歷史作用?！?6題詳解】when考查連詞。句意：但當(dāng)

12、我們涉及到參觀城市時(shí)，多數(shù)人都想?yún)⒂^世界上最古老的城市。此處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語，故填when.【47題詳解】attractive.考查形容詞。此處是one of句型，修飾名詞cities且與oldest并列要用形容詞最高級most attractive，故填attractive.【48題詳解】as.考查介詞。句意：洛陽作為一直有人居住的最古老的城市獨(dú)樹一幟。此處表示“作為”的意思故填as.【49題詳解】the.考查冠詞。此處特指中國文化和歷史及中國七大古都之一的誕生地，表示特指用定冠詞the，故填the.【50題詳解】is.考查主謂一致。There be句型就近一致，和no other city一致

13、，no other city是單數(shù)，be要用單數(shù)，故填is.【51題詳解】dynasties.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處由so many修飾名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)，指“如此多的朝代”，故填dynasties.【52題詳解】to offer.考查動詞不定式。此處指洛陽真的給我們提供了許多。不定式在此做后置定語，故填to offer.【53題詳解】were included.考查被動。Which引導(dǎo)定語從句指代The Longmen Grottoes，此處指龍門石窟被包括在2000年的世界文化遺產(chǎn)名錄中，用過去時(shí)的被動結(jié)構(gòu)，故填were included.【54題詳解】constantly.考查副詞。此處修飾動詞a

14、ttract用副詞表示“不斷地吸引”，故填constantly.【55題詳解】established.考查過去分詞。句中主語the White Horse Temple和動詞establish是被動關(guān)系，過去分詞表被動，故填established.考點(diǎn)：考查名勝古跡類短文閱讀。【名師點(diǎn)睛】主謂一致中的就近原則1、由連詞or, eitheror, neithernor, not onlybut also, 連接的兩個名詞或代詞做主語時(shí)，謂語動詞和離它最近的哪個名詞或代詞的人稱和數(shù)一致。例句：. Either you or Jean is to be sent to New Zealand. 動詞

15、與Jean一致用單數(shù)。. Not only his family but also he likes Chaplins movies. 動詞與he 一致用單數(shù)。. Neither Tom nor the Browns enjoy their journey to Beijing owing to the bad weather. 動詞與the Browns一致用復(fù)數(shù)。2、注意：There be句型中be 的形式由它后面的第一個名詞的數(shù)決定。例句： . There arent any letters in the mail for you today動詞與letters一致用復(fù)數(shù)。. There

16、 is a lamp, two pens and three books on the desk. 動詞與a lamp一致用單數(shù)。. Here are some envelopes and paper for you. 動詞與some envelopes 一致用復(fù)數(shù)。如本文中第65小題5考查主謂一致。There be句型就近一致，動詞和no other city一致，no other city是單數(shù)，be要用單數(shù)，故填is.3、名詞后面帶有with, along with, together with, besides, except, but, like, including, as wel

17、l as, rather than短語共同做主語時(shí)，謂語動詞與這些短語前面的那個名詞的數(shù)一致。例句： . All but one were here just now. 動詞與All一致用復(fù)數(shù)。. A library with five thousand books is offered to that nation as a gift. 動詞與 A library 一致用單數(shù)。. An expert, together with some assistants, was sent to help in this work. 動詞與 An expert 一致用單數(shù)。. You as well

18、as I are wrong. 動詞與 You一致用復(fù)數(shù)。三、 閱讀理解17. Mrs. Blake teaches English in a large school in the inner area of a big city on the west of coast. Even since she was a young girl, she has wanted to become a teacher. She has taught eight years now and hasnt changed her mind. After she graduated from high sch

19、ool， she went on to college.Four years later， she received her bachelors degree （B A） in English and her teaching certificate（證書）。 Then she went to teach in the secondary schools of her state. In the summers， Mrs. Blake takes more classes； she hopes to get a masters degree （M A）。 With an MA， she wil

20、l receive a higher salary and if possible， she hopes to get a doctors degree as well. The school day at Mrs. Blakes high school， like that in many high schools in the United States， is divided into one hour each. Mrs. Blake must teach five of these periods. During her free period， which for her is f

21、rom 2 to 3 P.M. ， Mrs. Blake must meet with parents， make out examinations， check assignments at all， Mrs. Blake works continuously from the time she arrives at school in the morning till the time she leaves for home late in the afternoon.46. How long is it since Mrs. Blake graduated from middle school？A. four years B. eight years C. twelve years D. twenty years47. According to the article， which is the right order of the degrees a person can receive after going to university？A. a doctors degree a bachelors degree a masters degreeB. a bachelors degree a masters deg