山西省長(zhǎng)治市長(zhǎng)子縣石哲中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市長(zhǎng)子縣石哲中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A. It was us being late B. It was we were lateC. It was because we were late D. It was our being late參考答案：C2. After being laid off, he was reduced to himself to plant vegetable on the farm.A. hiringout B. cat

2、chingon C. splittingoff D. takingup參考答案：A3. _ our eating ties in with our stress level is being studied and soon it will be clear. A. That B. How C. Where D. What參考答案：B略34. This city, _ lies in the northeast, was the countrys busiest port from 1648 to 1950.A. that B. which C. what D. where 參考答案：B5.

3、To a small and faraway town like this, a car accident is always considered _ interest, so people soon gathered around.A. as B. by C. of D. in參考答案：C6. Seeing my tearful eyes, he worriedly asked me _.A.what wrong was B.what was wrong C.what the matter was D.How was the matter參考答案：B7. Is Paul playing b

4、oth soccer and tennis for the school? He _. But now he has given up playing tennis.A. is B. has C. was D. had參考答案：C考察時(shí)態(tài)。感覺后半句可知現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)放棄打網(wǎng)球了，可知以前他曾經(jīng)打網(wǎng)球。所以使用過(guò)去式，D的意思不符。句意：他曾經(jīng)在為學(xué)校打橄欖球和網(wǎng)球，但是現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)放棄打網(wǎng)球了。8. Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is? Its class time, so she in the classroom now. A. can be B. must

5、 have been C. might have been D. should be參考答案：D略9. Is this hotel _ you said we were to stay in your letter? A. where B. which C. in that D. in which參考答案：A10. His ability has never been in doubt - the question is_ he is prepared to work hard. A. that B. what C. since D. whether參考答案：D11. Your grandfa

6、ther is always full of .What s the secret? Playing taiji every morning. Ataste Benergy Crelief Dcredit參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“你爺爺總是精力充沛，秘訣是什么？”“每天早上打太極?！?taste味道，鑒賞力；energy精力，活力；relief減輕，救濟(jì)；credit信用，信譽(yù)。12. Monitor？Im not monitor of our classI _with the teacher until the monitor is elected（）Awill just hel

7、pBam just to helpCam just helpingDhave just helped參考答案：C班長(zhǎng)我不是班長(zhǎng)我現(xiàn)在只是幫忙的，直到班長(zhǎng)選舉出來(lái)根據(jù)題意可知，我現(xiàn)在只是幫助老師做一些事情，暗示目前我正從事的事情，所以需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示目前正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作考生需根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境判斷時(shí)態(tài)的選用13. Mr. White _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt show up. A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. must have arrived D. might arrive參考答案：A略14. T

8、omorrow well have a partyGreatWhenever_of a party,I feel excitedAbeing informed Bto be informed Cinforming Dinformed參考答案：D15. Mum, is it all right if I take this magazine home?_, dear. You should put it where it was after reading.A. No, you dont B. No, it shouldnt C. Im afraid not D. Dont keep it參考答

9、案：C句意：媽媽，我可以把這本雜志帶回家嗎？恐怕不行，親愛的。你應(yīng)該讀后放回原處。16. The recent rainy weather which we havent met with only _ our difficulties. A. added to B. came to C. got close to D. added up to 參考答案：A 17. .Did you get a ticket then?Yes,otherwise I _ the concert last night. A.didnt attend B.wouldnt attendC.hadnt attende

10、d D.wouldnt have attended參考答案：D18. Conditions everywhere have been seriously worsened, _ the sharp rise in prices after war.A. with regard to B. as to C. in relation to D. owing to參考答案：D19. Nowadays few people live in a place permanently, and population mobility is a _. Yes. The present world is mor

11、e on the _ than ever before. A. tendency; go B. trend; move C. phenomenon; move D. fashion; go 命題意圖：考查名詞辨析和固定詞組：tendency, trend 趨勢(shì)；趨向，phenomenon現(xiàn)象，fashion 時(shí)尚, 固定詞組：on the go 忙個(gè)不停，on the move 在移動(dòng)中參考答案：b略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你班來(lái)自美國(guó)的交流生Arthur患病住院已有三周，請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫封信，主要內(nèi)容包括：1. 詢問病情，表示關(guān)切;2. 介紹班級(jí)近期活動(dòng)、學(xué)

12、習(xí)等情況;3. 表達(dá)祝愿。注意： 1) 詞數(shù)100左右;2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，已使行文連貫; 3）信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Arthur, It has been three weeks since you went to hospital. _ _Best wishes! Yours Li Hua參考答案：Dear Arthur, It has been three weeks since you went to hospital. How are you feeling now? Hope you will recover soon because all of our

13、 classmates miss you very much.As you may know, we have just finished our mid-term exam. I am very happy to say that I made great progress this time. I really appreciate your encouragement. Besides, our schools sports meeting will be held next Friday and Saturday. Our class did really well last year

14、 and I believe we would get more prizes this year if you were to join us. We are looking forward to your coming back. Best wishes,Yours, Li Hua略21. 假如你叫李華，住在一個(gè)美麗的小鎮(zhèn)。最近，當(dāng)?shù)卣疀Q定在小鎮(zhèn)附近建一個(gè)工業(yè)園區(qū)，結(jié)果引起人們的廣泛爭(zhēng)議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)人們不同的觀點(diǎn)，給當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)社寫一封信，并發(fā)表自己的看法。贊成觀點(diǎn)反對(duì)觀點(diǎn)1能夠振興經(jīng)濟(jì)，提高生活水平；2能夠有效利用地方資源；3可以增加人們的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。1會(huì)占用大量耕地； 2會(huì)造成環(huán)境污染；3會(huì)產(chǎn)

15、生噪音，打擾居民平靜的生活。注意：1信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。 2詞數(shù)：120左右。Dear Editor, I m writing to you about the industrial area which will be built near our town. Recently the local government has decided to build an industrial area, which has aroused heated argument.參考答案：Dear Editor, Im writing to you about the industri

16、al area which will be built near our town. Recently the local government has decided to build an industrial area, which has aroused heated argument. Some agree that we should build the industrial area. If we do so, many new jobs can be created, which will increase peoples income and improve their li

17、ving standards. Whats more, it can push the development of the local economy and the natural resources can also be made good use of. But others oppose the idea, because they think it will pollute the environment. They believe that it will produce noise which will disturb peoples peaceful life. Furth

18、ermore, a lot of farmland will be built on. Personally, I agree with the second view. Economic development should never be at the cost of the environment we must pay attention to sustainable development so that well have a better hometown in the future. Yours truly, Li Hua三、 閱讀理解22. Computers have b

19、eaten human world champions at chess and, earlier this year, the board game Go. So far, though, they have struggled at the card table. So we challenged one AI to a game.Why is poker(撲克)so difficult? Chess and Go are “information complete” games where all players can see all the relevant information.

20、 In poker, other players cards are hidden, making it an “information incomplete” game. Players have to guess opponents hands from their actions-tricky for computers. Poker has become a new benchmark for AI research. Solving poker could lead to many breakthroughs, from cyber security to driverless ca

21、rs.Scientists believe it is only a matter of time before AI once again vanquishes humans, hence our human-machine match comes up in a game of Texas Holds Em Limit Poker. The AI was developed by Johannes Heinrich, researcher studying machine learning at UCL. It combines two techniques: neural(神經(jīng)的)net

22、works and reinforcement learning(強(qiáng)化學(xué)習(xí)).Neural networks, to some degree, copy the structure of human brains: their processors are highly interconnected and work at the same time to solve problems. They are good at spotting patterns in huge amounts of data. Reinforcement learning is when a machine, gi

23、ven a task, carries it out, learning from mistakes it makes. In this case, it means playing poker against itself billions of times to get better.Mr Heinrich told Sky News: “Today we are presenting a new procedure that has learned in a different way, more similar to how humans learn. In particular, i

24、t is able to learn abstract patterns, represented by its neural network, which allow it to deal with new and unseen situations.”After two hours of quite defensive play, from the computer at least, we called it a draw. 32. Why cant the computer beat humans at the poker game?A. Because humans are clev

25、erer than the computerB. Because humans practice playing the poker game every dayC. Because the computer cant learn the regular rules of the poker gameD. Because the computer cant know the other players cards completely33. What does the underlined word “vanquishes” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Leaves B. Defeats C. Cheats D. Serves34. What do we know about the