山西省長治市長安中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、山西省長治市長安中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. There are a lot of goods _ in this shopping mall. We can have a look and get some bargains（便宜貨）.A. on saleB. in fashionC. under wayD. for free 參考答案：A2. Not once _ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class. A. occurred itB. did it occurC.

2、 it occurredD. it did occur參考答案：B略3. Can you believe that in a rich country there should be many poor peopleAsuch，such Bsuch，so Cso，so Dso，such參考答案：B4. I have no doubt _ he will win the first prize in the competition. A. if B. whether C. that D. about.參考答案：C5. Only when_the data again_that there was

3、 a mistake.A. they had studied；did they realize B. they had studied；realized theyC. had they studied；did they realize D. had they studied；realized they參考答案：A6. The students are _tired every day they come back from school.A. eventually B.altogether C. likely D. exactly參考答案：B7. Teenagers shouldnt be _

4、 from school although they dont do well in their studies. A. moved B. beaten C. disappeared D. removed 參考答案：D略8. The train she was traveling was late.Awhich Bwhere Con which Din that參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：她要乘坐的火車晚點了。使用定語從句，先行詞是the train，指物，定語從句中缺少on the train，用on which引導(dǎo)。故選C。9. When I arrived, the Browns _

5、 supper. A. was having B. have had C. had had D had參考答案：C10. When designing your house, youd better _ land for a garden. A. spend B. save C. spare D. share參考答案：C11. -Hes made _ progress that his parents must be pleased with him.-_. A. so much; So he has B. such much; So has heC. so much; So has he D

6、. such much; So he has參考答案：A12. Instead of sitting around waiting for a hero to _on a white horse to save you, why not help yourself?A. take up B. make upC. show up D. put up參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。take up占用，開始從事，接受；show up顯而易見，出現(xiàn)，到場；make up組成，化妝，編造；put up張貼，提高。句意：與其坐在那里等英雄騎馬來救你，為什么不自救呢？根據(jù)句中等待英雄來救你，可知，是等

7、待騎馬的英雄出現(xiàn)（show up）。故選C。13. That boy caught_ in the exams once cheated me _ my money.A. cheatedof B. cheatingout C. cheatingof D. cheatedout參考答案：C14. _ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.A. Until B. While C. As D. Since參考答案：B15. You neednt write on

8、 _ line. You can write on _ line. A. every; every B. every; every other C. every other; each other D. every; each other參考答案：B16. Ten years ago, the population of our village was_ _that of theirs. A. twice as large as B. as twice large asC. twice as much as D. as twice much as參考答案：A略二、 書面表達17. 書面表達（滿

9、分20分，150詞左右）A man realized he needed to purchase a hearing aid. And he went to a store. “How much do they cost?” he asked the clerk.“That depends,” said the salesman. “They range from US$2 to US$2,000.”As he was unwilling to spend a lot of money on it, the man was interested in the US$2 model, and a

10、sked, “Can I have a look at the US$2 model?”The clerk put the device around the mans neck. “You just stick this button in your ear and run this little string down to your pocket,” he instructed.“How does it work?” the man asked.“For US$2, it doesnt work,” the salesman replied. “But when people see i

11、t on you, they will pay attention. And listen to you!”As we all know, most communication problems are not due to people talking too softly. Unfortunately, it is because we are not always good listeners.Do you know that people will pay hundreds of dollars an hour, for no other reason than to have som

12、eone listen to them? We all need someone to listen to us, and to listen well to people is to respond to a great human need.寫作內(nèi)容1以約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。2以約120個詞談?wù)劇皟A聽的作用”，內(nèi)容包括：(1) 這則故事帶給你的啟示；(2) 通過事例或你的經(jīng)歷闡述傾聽的重要性； (3) 我們應(yīng)該怎樣有效地進行交流。寫作要求1.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。參考答案：Through the sto

13、ry of a man buying a hearing aid that doesnt work just to make people pay attention to him, the passage shows that nowadays people seldom spend time listening to others.After reading the story, the thing that struck me is that we should spend more time listening to others one of the most important t

14、hings that we can do in communication.Listening to others brings about better understanding. I learned that from my mother. Once she took me to lunch; instead of asking questions about my grades and school life, she just sat there and listened. Her silence worked so well that it actually worried me.

15、 She told me that through my words she saw my desire to do well in school, to have better relationships with others and to lead a life in which I could feel happier about myself. Since then, our relationship has been improved.Therefore, we should master the art of listening and will find effective w

16、ays to communicate with others. Lets take the opportunity to remember what really matters and communicate with others from the heart.三、 閱讀理解18. Have you ever been ill? When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to work，you

17、 stay in bed，feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(細菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope(顯微鏡). They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty

18、 water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water. Germs arent found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割開處)，some of th

19、e germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.31. Which of the following is TRUE?A. If things are very small，they are germs.B. If things cant be seen，they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water. D. Germs are everywhere around us. 32. What is a microscope used for?A. Making very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.