四川樂山市2018中考英語試題

1、.XXXX市2018年中考英語試題第一部分：聽力做題時(shí),請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) 聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。 每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三幅圖中,選出一個(gè)與你所聽到的內(nèi)容相符合的選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.2.3.A. B. C.4.5.第二節(jié)聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6. What is the man most probably?A. A doctor. B. A waiter. C.

2、 A policeman.7. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.8. What time is it now?A. 8:00. B. 8:10. C. 8:20.9. What are the speakers talking about?A. Getting a pet. B. Doing sports. C. Going shopping.10. What is Mr. Thomas doing?A. Working in his office. B. Making a phone.

3、C. Having a meeting.第三節(jié)聽下面 3 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段材料,回答第 11 至 13 題。11. What did the girl buy?A. Abag. B. Anotebook. C. Awallet.12. Who paid the money?A. The girl herself. B. The girls father. C. The girls friend.13. How will the boy go to the new s

4、hop probably?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.聽下面一段材料,回答第 14 至 16 題。14. What does the man like doing?A. Working with children.B. Playing football.C. Teaching the team.15. What does the man do on Sundays?A. He cleans up the streets.B. He makes Chinese dishes.C. He gives piano lessons.16. What kind o

5、f work will the man do?A. Chatting with old people.B. Looking after sick people.C. Reading aloud to old people.聽下面一段材料,回答第 17 至 20 題。17. What can you do in the summer courses?A. Make some young friends.B. Take part in PE activities.C. Learn foreign languages.18. How many courses do they offer?A. Two

6、. B. Three. C. Four.19. How much should you pay to take all the courses?A. $100. B. $180. C. $260.20. What should you do first to take the course?A. Fill out a form. B. Pay the money. C. Mail a letter.第二部分：第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(shí)從 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1. Do you mind my smoking here?_. Look at t

7、he sign. It says, No smoking.A. Never mindB. Of course notC. Youd better not答案C解析句意：你介意我在這兒抽煙嗎？當(dāng)然不是?？茨莻€(gè)牌子。上面寫著禁止吸煙?？疾槿粘＝浑H用語。A. Never mind沒關(guān)系,用于回應(yīng)別人的致歉；B. Of course not當(dāng)然不會(huì),用于回應(yīng)別人的請(qǐng)求；C. Youd better not你最好不要做某事,用于勸誡。本句是勸阻別人抽煙,根據(jù)句意語境,可知選C。2. The sunglasses on your desk are nice. Are they _?Yes, I got t

8、hem from my parents as a birthday present.A. yoursB. yourC. yourself答案A解析句意：你桌子上的太陽鏡很好看。它們是你的嗎？是的,我從父母那里得到了生日禮物?？疾槲镏鞔~辨析題。空格后面沒有名詞,需用名詞性物主代詞作表語；your是形容詞性物主代詞,yourself是反身代詞,都可排除。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選A。3. Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?I wanted to, but my father_ his favorite TV program.A. w

9、atchedB. was watchingC. watches答案B解析句意：昨天晚上你看電視上的籃球賽了嗎？我想看,但是我爸爸正在看他最喜歡的電視節(jié)目?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)句意語境,我昨晚想看籃球賽的時(shí)候,父親正在看他的節(jié)目,可知需用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),可排除AC選項(xiàng),故選B。4. Its reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as _ as 350 km an hour.Wow, how amazing!A. fastestB. fasterC. fast答案C解析句意：據(jù)報(bào)道,復(fù)興高速列車能以每小時(shí)350公里的速度行駛。哇,太神奇了！考查同

10、級(jí)比較。as+形容詞或副詞+as,是同級(jí)比較,表示和一樣,可排除AB兩項(xiàng)。go是動(dòng)詞,需用副詞修飾。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選C。5. Why _ we close that chemical factory?Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.A. mustB. canC. may答案A解析句意：我們?yōu)槭裁匆欢ㄒP(guān)閉化工廠？因?yàn)樗斐闪撕芏辔廴?。我們需要更好的環(huán)境?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析題。must必須,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀意愿；can能,表允許或有能力；may可以,表允許。本句是進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),根據(jù)句意語境,可知選A。6

11、. Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special!Yeah, it _ nearly 500 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has built答案B解析句意：看,多么古老的橋?。】雌饋砗芴貏e！是啊,它是近500年前建造的。考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)辨析題。it指的是上一句的bridge,是動(dòng)詞build的受動(dòng)者,需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。500 years ago五百年前,用于一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知選B。7. Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.Wait a minute.

12、Its dangerous _ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer答案C解析句意：-朱麗亞,你的手機(jī)響了。等一下。過馬路時(shí)接電話是危險(xiǎn)的?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析題。It + be + adj. for sb to do sth 某人做某事,是固定句式,不定式結(jié)構(gòu)做真正主語。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選C。8. _ exciting the news is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A. HowB. What aC. What答案A9. There is som

13、eone knocking at the door.It must be the repairman. I _ him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago.A. callB. have calledC. called答案C解析句意：有人敲門。一定是修理工。兩小時(shí)前我叫他來修冰箱?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析題。two hours ago兩小時(shí)前,用于一般過去時(shí),可排除AB兩項(xiàng)；根據(jù)句意語境,可知選C。10. Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.Dont mention it. _ you h

14、ave more questions, come to me any time.A. IfB. BecauseC. Though答案A解析句意：謝謝你告訴我這么多關(guān)于自然的知識(shí)。別提了。如果你有更多的問題,隨時(shí)找我?？疾檫B詞辨析題。本句是條件狀語從句,需用if連接,而because表原因,though表讓步,都可排除。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知選A。11. What do you think of the fish soup?Well, it _ a bit salty.A. looksB. smellsC. tastes答案C解析句意：你覺得魚湯怎么樣？嗯,味道有點(diǎn)咸。考查連系動(dòng)詞辨析題。三個(gè)

15、選項(xiàng)都是連系動(dòng)詞：look看起來,smell聞起來,taste嘗起來,后面都接形容詞。根據(jù)問句和語境,可知選C。12. The program Im a singer is quite popular _ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in答案B解析句意：我現(xiàn)在是個(gè)歌手,這個(gè)節(jié)目很受學(xué)生歡迎。他們經(jīng)常在課堂上談?wù)撍??？疾榻樵~辨析題。be popular with在中有聲望/受好評(píng),固定短語。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選B。13. _ do you spend on Wechat

16、 every day, Lily?About one and a half hours.A. How longB. How muchC. How soon答案A解析句意：莉莉,你每天花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在微信上？大約一個(gè)半小時(shí)?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~辨析題。A. How long多長(zhǎng),問時(shí)間/長(zhǎng)度,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)；B. How much多少,問數(shù)量或價(jià)格；C. How soon多久,問時(shí)間,用于一般將來時(shí),需用in+時(shí)間段作答。根據(jù)答語About one and a half hours.是一段時(shí)間,結(jié)合句意語境,可知選A。14. The jeans are very nice. Ill take

17、them.Youd better _ first. Im afraid the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. take them offC. try them on答案C解析句意：這條牛仔褲很漂亮。我要買它們。你最好先試穿一下?？峙逻@個(gè)尺寸對(duì)你來說有點(diǎn)小?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析題。pay for支付；take off脫掉；try on試穿。動(dòng)詞短語后跟代詞做賓語,需將代詞放在短語之間。根據(jù)答語Im afraid the size is a bit small for you.,結(jié)合句意語境,可知本句是建議試穿,故選C。15. Could

18、you please tell me _?Of course. About ten minutes ride.A. how far is it from the schoolB. how far it is from the schoolC. how often you go to the school答案B解析句意：你能告訴我這里離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)嗎？當(dāng)然。大約十分鐘的車程?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,A是疑問句語序,可排除。how often多久,問頻率。根據(jù)答語About ten minutes ride. 大約十分鐘的車程,可知問的是距離路程,需用how far提問,故選B。第二節(jié)

19、 完形填空閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從 3650 各題所給的三個(gè)或四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASometimes we wish we could stop time and go back in time. Well, twice a year, some countries actually decide to_16_the time.As summer begins, some countries, like the US, UK and most of other countries in the EU, move the time forward one

20、hour: 12 oclock becomes 1 oclock. This is to give people one more hour of _17_. This is called daylight saving time .But as winter arrives, youll notice the darkness stays with us_18_. The sun doesnt enjoy being out as often as in the summer. To deal with this, these countries turn the clocks_19_one

21、 hour: 1 oclock goes back to 12 oclock.Countries have done this for about 100 years. At some point, most of the world has tested with it. In fact, from 1986 to 1991, China used daylight saving time.By having another hour of sunlight, you can save_20_by not needing to turn the lights on. Also, it can

22、 help the economy , as people enjoy shopping when it is brighter. But people think it disrupts sleeping habits. And because mornings are darker, the_21_of people getting to work and school is a problem.16. A. change B. stop C. pass17. A. sleep B. sports C. sunlight18. A. shorter B. longer C. slower1

23、9. A. back B. up C. forward20. A. money B. energy C. time21. A. life B. tradition C. safety答案16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C解析試題分析：這篇說明文介紹了夏時(shí)制的來歷和它的優(yōu)點(diǎn),介紹了試用夏時(shí)制的幾個(gè)國(guó)家。同時(shí)對(duì)夏時(shí)制將會(huì)導(dǎo)致的問題表示了擔(dān)憂。16. 句意：每年兩次,一些國(guó)家實(shí)際上決定改變時(shí)間?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析題。A. change改變；B. stop停止；C. pass超過。根據(jù)句意語境,可知BC都是不可能的,故選A。17. 句意：這是為了給人們多一小時(shí)的陽光?？疾?/p>

24、名詞辨析題。A. sleep睡眠；B. sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；C. sunlight陽光。根據(jù)move the time forward one hour: 12 oclock becomes 1 oclock.,聯(lián)系后文By having another hour of sunlight,可知選C。18. 句意：但當(dāng)冬天來臨時(shí),你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)黑暗和我們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)間更長(zhǎng)?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)辨析題。A. shorter更短的；B. longer更長(zhǎng)的；C. slower更慢的。根據(jù)生活實(shí)際,結(jié)合句意語境,可知AC兩項(xiàng)意思都不合文意,故選B。19. 句意：為了解決這個(gè)問題,這些國(guó)家把時(shí)鐘撥回一個(gè)小時(shí): 1點(diǎn)回

25、到12點(diǎn)?？疾楦痹~辨析題。根據(jù)前文move the time forward one hour: 12 oclock becomes 1 oclock.,結(jié)合句意語境,可知此處是往回?fù)?和forward相反,需用back,故選A。20. 句意：再有一小時(shí)的陽光,不用開燈就可以節(jié)省能源?？疾槊~辨析題。A. money金錢；B. energy能源；C. time時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意語境,不用開燈可知省的是電,故選B。21. 句意：而且因?yàn)樵绯扛?人們上班和上學(xué)的安全是個(gè)問題?？疾槊~辨析題。A. life生命；B. tradition傳統(tǒng)；C. safety安全。根據(jù)句意語境,可知safety符合句

26、意,故選C。點(diǎn)睛：完型填空是難度最大的題。它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體。是考查語言綜合運(yùn)用的能力的一道題。解題的方法第一要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索,語法知識(shí),以及句子之間的關(guān)系,詞的搭配,結(jié)合上下文背景語境,結(jié)合句意選擇適合語境的選項(xiàng)。BOnce upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very_22_. He would not do anything other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and

27、 fatter, and finally found it difficult to move his_23_ even his feet.The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him_24_. But no one could help the king lose weight.One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the kings_25_. He volunteered to help the king lose s

28、ome weight. The king decided to let him_26_.The old man lived_27_. He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment the next day. But the king would have to_28_there, the old man added.The king came the next day._29_, the old man was not there. His son asked the king

29、 to come and meet his father the next day.The king came every day for two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot_30_. He had lost some weight. He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far.22. A. lazy B. shy C. strict D. stupid23. A. head B.

30、 eyes C. body D. hand24. A. active B. happy C. strong D. healthy25. A. story B. problem C. dream D. discovery26. A. try B. start C. go D. pass27. A. alone B. far away C. freely D. nearby28. A. work B. move C. walk D. stay29. A. Especially B. Suddenly C. Immediately D. Unluckily30. A. lighter B. angr

31、ier C. happier D. busier答案22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A解析試題分析：這篇故事講述了國(guó)王減肥的經(jīng)歷,告訴人們,堅(jiān)持步行是保持健康的好方法。22. 句意：但國(guó)王也很懶惰?？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。根據(jù)下文He would not do anything other than eat and sleep.,可知他很懶惰,故選A。23. 句意：他變得越來越胖,最后發(fā)現(xiàn)很難移動(dòng)他的身體甚至他的腳?？疾槊~辨析題。根據(jù)下文解釋even his feet,可知他胖得難以移動(dòng)身體,故選C。24. 句意：國(guó)王邀請(qǐng)全國(guó)

32、各地的醫(yī)生來使他保持健康?？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. active有活力的；B. happy高興的；C. strong強(qiáng)壯的；D. healthy健康的。根據(jù)句意和上下文,可知healthy符合題意,故選D。25. 句意：他聽說了國(guó)王的問題?？疾槊~辨析題。A. story故事；B. problem問題；C. dream夢(mèng)想；D. discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意語境,可知國(guó)王的健康是個(gè)大問題,故選B。26. 句意：國(guó)王決定讓他試一試?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析題。A. try嘗試；B. start開始；C. go去；D. pass通過。根據(jù)句意語境,可知try符合文意,故選A。27. 句意：老人住在很遠(yuǎn)的地方

33、?？疾榻樵~短語辨析題。根據(jù)下文He said that the king had to come to him,結(jié)合句意語境,可知老人住的很遠(yuǎn),故選B。28. 句意：但國(guó)王必須步行去那里,老人補(bǔ)充道?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析題。根據(jù)最后He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far.,結(jié)合句意語境,可知老人讓他走著去,故選C。29. 句意：不幸的是,老人不在那里。考查副詞辨析題。A. Especially尤其；B. Suddenly突然地；C. Immediately立刻地；D. Unluckily不幸的是。根據(jù)句意語境,可

34、知Unluckily符合句意,故選D。30. 句意：但他注意到他感覺輕松多了?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)辨析。A. lighter更輕松的；B. angrier更生氣的；C. happier更幸福的；D. busier更忙的。根據(jù)下文He had lost some weight.,結(jié)合句意語境,可知國(guó)王感覺更輕松了,故選A。第三部分：閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASteve was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didnt the girl with a r

35、ose. She was his pen friend. She had helped him a lot both in study and life. They planned their first meeting for 7 pm at Grand Central Station in New York.Youll find me, she wrote, by the red rose Ill be wearing on my coat. So at 7 pm he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose.A yo

36、ung woman was coming towards him. She was wearing a green coat and was everything that he hoped Miss Maynell would be. But there was no red rose. Then a plain-looking woman walked past. She was well past 40 years old. On her coat there was a red rose. He did not hesitate . Im Steve Blanchard, and yo

37、u must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner? he asked.A kind smile appeared on the womans face. I dont know what this is about, son, she answered, But the young lady in the green coat who just went by asked me to wear this rose on my coat. She said if you asked m

38、e out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was a kind of test!31. Why did Steve go to the Grand Central Station?A. To see his girlfriend.B. To meet his pen friend.C. To visit his online friend.32. How did Steve know that he met

39、 the right person?A. The girl wore a green coat.B. The woman was 40 years old.C. The girl wore a rose on the coat.33. Miss Maynell asked the woman for help to see if Steve _.A. treated people by their looksB. was young and handsomeC. could find her at once34. From the last paragraph we learn that _a

40、t last.A. the woman went to dinner with SteveB. Steve invited Miss Maynell to dinnerC. Steve had dinner with Miss Maynell35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Girl with a Rose Tests KindnessB. Looks can Give People Wrong IdeasC. Friendship can Bring People a Surprise答案31. B

41、 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A解析試題分析：這篇小故事講述了史提夫會(huì)見筆友的經(jīng)過,贊美了他的誠(chéng)實(shí)品格,告訴我們不要以貌取人,講誠(chéng)信比什么都重要。31. 題意：史提夫?yàn)槭裁慈ゼ~約中央火車站？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)She was his pen friend.和They planned their first meeting for 7 pm at Grand Central Station in New York.,可知他是去見筆友,故選B。32. 題意：史提夫怎么知道他遇到了正確的人？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)So at 7 pm he was in the station look

42、ing for the girl with a red rose.,可知那女孩在外套上戴了一朵玫瑰花,故選C。33. 題意：瑪尼爾小姐向那位婦女求助,看看史提夫是不是 ?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)She said if you asked me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was a kind of test!,可知瑪尼爾是在考驗(yàn)史提夫是不是嫌那個(gè)婦女長(zhǎng)得老,故選A。34. 題意：從最后一段我們知道最后

43、 ?？疾槲囊饫斫忸}。A. the woman went to dinner with Steve那個(gè)女人和史提夫一起去吃飯。B. Steve invited Miss Maynell to dinner史提夫邀請(qǐng)瑪尼爾小姐吃飯。C. Steve had dinner with Miss Maynell史提夫與瑪尼爾小姐共進(jìn)晚餐。根據(jù)Im Steve Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?,結(jié)合老婦人的話She said if you as

44、ked me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was a kind of test!,可知史提夫經(jīng)受住了考驗(yàn),瑪尼爾小姐將會(huì)和他共進(jìn)晚餐,故選C。35. 題意：下面哪一個(gè)是文章的最佳標(biāo)題？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. Girl with a Rose Tests Kindness帶玫瑰的女孩測(cè)試善良；B. Looks can Give People Wrong Ideas外表會(huì)給人錯(cuò)誤的想法；C. Frien

45、dship can Bring People a Surprise友誼能給人們帶來驚喜。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,可知Girl with a Rose Tests Kindness是全文的線索,故選A。點(diǎn)睛：對(duì)于閱讀理解題,首先要粗讀文章了解大意,其次通過細(xì)讀,理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上,仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目,根據(jù)題目要求,再有重點(diǎn)地返回來仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀理解的題目中,所設(shè)問題主要有以下幾種方式：找主題或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具體事實(shí)和情節(jié)進(jìn)行提問、根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷等,在細(xì)讀時(shí),要根據(jù)設(shè)問的方式,進(jìn)行有側(cè)重地閱讀。1、概括文章中心思想。1文首呈現(xiàn)主題句。2文尾出現(xiàn)主題句。3首尾

46、呼應(yīng)展現(xiàn)主題。4文中表述主題。前面提出問題,文中的主題由隨之陳述的細(xì)節(jié)或合乎邏輯的引申在文中導(dǎo)出,而后再做進(jìn)一步的解釋。5文章沒有主題句。在這種情況下,考生要把所有的細(xì)節(jié)綜合起來。進(jìn)行邏輯推理,概括歸納出文章的主題句。2.掌握文章的具體事實(shí)和重要情節(jié)。在考題中,經(jīng)常會(huì)見到就文章中某一具體事實(shí)和重要情節(jié)進(jìn)行測(cè)試的題目。這就要求考生在閱讀時(shí)要注意辨認(rèn)和記憶具體事實(shí),重要情節(jié),事物的起因、過程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間等,這些都有可能作為測(cè)試點(diǎn)。還有一些測(cè)試題,要求考生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上,通過自己的思維將理解的內(nèi)容系統(tǒng)化,比如計(jì)算、排序等題型。BWhen was the last time you gav

47、e or received a hug? Do your parents hug you before you go to school? In Western countries, it is quite common to greet close friends or relatives with a hug.You might hug your teammates after winning a basketball game. If one of your friends is having a bad day, you can hug them to cheer them up. F

48、riends who havent seen each other for a long time will usually hug each other when meeting.Of course, people in different countries have different opinions when it comes to hugging. After coming to China, Ive noticed that people are generally more reluctant to hug than they are in my home country, t

49、he US.My Chinese friends told me that hugging is considered to be very intimate in their culture. It usually only happens between people who are really close to each other, like couples. Chinese people dont usually hug in public, either.But peoples attitudes towards hugging can also change. I rememb

50、er watching a video story about a hugging party that was held in Shanghai. A local artist held the party, inviting strangers and asking them to hug each other.The Chinese participants clearly looked uncomfortable. However, after the party, several of them changed their minds. They decided that huggi

51、ng doesnt have to be awkward and can actually be quite nice. So next time you see your mom or dad, give them a hug see how it makes you feel.36. What usually happens between good friends when meeting in Western countries?A. Hugging.B. Nodding.C. Shaking hands.37. The second paragraph tells us _.A. t

52、he advantages of hugging each otherB. some situations in which people hug each otherC. the reasons why friends need to hug each other38. In Chinese culture, hugs usually happen between _.A. friendsB. classmatesC. couples39. What did people do at the hugging party?A. They were invited to hug each oth

53、er.B. They watched a video about hugging.C. They told stories about hugging.40. The writer wrote the last paragraph to _.A. encourage people to be nice to strangersB. explain why people feel uncomfortable while huggingC. show how people can change their minds about hugging答案36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 4

54、0. C解析試題分析：本文對(duì)中西文化對(duì)于見面禮節(jié)擁抱的不同進(jìn)行了分析說明。36. 題意：在西方國(guó)家,好朋友之間見面時(shí)通常會(huì)發(fā)生什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In Western countries, it is quite common to greet close friends or relatives with a hug.,可知擁抱是很常見的,故選A。37. 題意：第二段告訴我們 。考查段意理解題。A. the advantages of hugging each other彼此擁抱的優(yōu)點(diǎn)；B. some situations in which people hug each other人

55、們擁抱的一些情況；C. the reasons why friends need to hug each other朋友需要擁抱的原因。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容,可知介紹的是人們擁抱的場(chǎng)合,故選B。38. 題意：在中國(guó)文化中,擁抱通常發(fā)生在 兩者之間?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It usually only happens between people who are really close to each other, like couples.,可知夫妻之間經(jīng)常擁抱,故選C。39. 題意：人們?cè)趽肀蓪?duì)上做了什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)A local artist held the party, invi

56、ting strangers and asking them to hug each other.,可知是彼此擁抱對(duì)方,故選A。40. 題意：作者寫了最后一段來說明 ?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解題。A. encourage people to be nice to strangers鼓勵(lì)人們善待陌生人；B. explain why people feel uncomfortable while hugging解釋為什么人們?cè)趽肀r(shí)感到不舒服；C. show how people can change their minds about hugging展示人們?nèi)绾胃淖儞肀У南敕?。根?jù)However, afte

57、r the party, several of them changed their minds.,結(jié)合文中的舉例,可知是為了告訴讀者人們是怎樣改變對(duì)擁抱的看法的,故選C。CLast week, I visited my friend Pete in his new home, where he lives with his wife and daughter. Pete used to spend his holidays traveling around the world visiting the pyramids in Egypt or scuba diving in the Cari

58、bbean. Nowadays, he prefers to spend his holidays and weekends making his house look more beautiful. Like hundreds of thousands of other British people, hes found the joy of DIY home repairs. This means that if theres anything that needs fixing around the house, he will try to do the job himself.Pet

59、e showed me his new kitchen, which he put together himself, and his newly-painted walls. I asked him where he got the idea to do these things. He told me that his favourite source of ideas is a DIY program on TV.This got me thinking about how popular DIY programs are in the UK. Each main channel has

60、 at least one home or garden makeover show. There are even channels totally on the subject.I suppose its not really surprising that DIY programs are so popular. There are two common sayings in Britain an Englishmans home is his castle and theres no place like home which show how important our houses