2021年安徽省阜陽市大新中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

1、2021年安徽省阜陽市大新中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. About of workers in that steel works are young peopleAthird-fifths Bthree-fifths Cthree-fives Dthree-fifth參考答案：B2. Is that our math teacher? It be him. He has gone to London.AcanBmayCmustntDcant參考答案：D3. The doctor came up and asked me _ the night before. A. what did

2、 I eatB. what had I eaten C. that what I had eatenD. what I had eaten參考答案：D26. I wont allow you to make the trip alone, even if you do it.A.dare B. dared C. daring D. dares to參考答案：A略5. Jack is sad. Have you told him about his mothers illness? Yes. You _ him about it later.A. should have toldB. shoul

3、dnt have told C. should tell D. shouldnt tell參考答案：A6. In the last few years, thousands of films_ all over the world.A. have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced參考答案：B7. 34Our city has developed into a big city，which is it used to beAfour times large than thatBfour ti

4、mes the size of whatCfour times the size larger than thatDas tour times the size as that參考答案：B略8. According to his letter,he had to _ his affairs in Paris before he could return homeAsettleBsufferCpackDpersuade參考答案：A9. Though he has to _ a hard time, he still holds a positive attitude towards life.A

5、. go throughB. look throughC. go byD. see through參考答案：A【分析】【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：雖然他不得不經(jīng)歷一段艱難的時期，但他仍然保持著積極的生活態(tài)度。A. go through經(jīng)歷；B. look through瀏覽； C. go by過去，經(jīng)過；D. see through看透，看出。根據(jù)賓語a hard time“一段困難的時間”，謂語動詞用“經(jīng)歷”更合適。故選A。10. Our bodies are strengthened by exercise. _ , our minds are developed by learn

6、ing. A. Probably B. Likely C. Similarly D. Generally參考答案：C句意：我們的身體因鍛煉而健壯。與之相似，我們的心理因?qū)W習(xí)而得到改善。similarly副詞，常用來提出相似的話題。11. Tony is the host of the schools radio club, was started two years ago.A. when B. which C. who D. what參考答案：B12. - Did your boss phone you again the next day? - No, it was a week _ he

7、 gave me a second call.A since B. when C. before D .after 參考答案：C13. The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons.A.were, was B.was, was C.was, were D.were, were參考答案：C14. There have already been 60 H7N9 bird flu cases on the mainland, so people are _ not to ea

8、t half-cooked chicken.A. hoped B. suggested C. advised D. demanded 參考答案：C15. - Jessica ought to stop working.- Yes, she has a headache because she _ too long.A. is reading B. read C. will read D. has been reading 參考答案：D略16. What did Jane say to Sarah in the meeting?She spoke in a_，so I didnt hear.Am

9、essBwhisperCwordDsurprise參考答案：B根據(jù)so I didnt hear可知應(yīng)選whisper。in a whisper低聲地。二、 完型填空17. Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no 26 in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have 27 more important things to do.28 are these

10、important things? Examinations! They have to 29 themselves for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination（畢業(yè)會考）, and also to 30 with the test and the exams in school. So many of them tend to 31 bookworms. In the summer holidays of the former years they could do 32 they liked, bu

11、t in the summer holidays of the 33 years, they have to 34 all their time on the preparation. So studies have 35 them from going in sports. Because of the pressure 36 their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents 37 their children to pass thi

12、s examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the 38 themselves, they want to get good results so that they can 39 their studies in the universities. So it is necessary that they 40 up their school activities, especially sports. Indeed, a complete education

13、 cannot go 41 physical training, for a quick mind seldom 42 along with a weak body. It is well said, “All work no play 43 Jack a dull（遲鈍的）boy.” In one word, without a strong body, you can never 44 anything, let alone a great success in 45 .26. A. lesson B. time C. interest D. place27. A. very B. oth

14、er C. few D. much28. A. Where B. How C. Which D. What29. A. prepare B. get C. make D. ask30. A. agree B. fight C. work D. deal31. A. have B. become C. change D. grow32. A. something B. change C. anything D. which33. A. this B. that C. last D. present34. A. spend B. take C. cost D. give35. A. separat

15、ed B. divided C. taken D. prevented36. A. from B. of C. in D. to37. A. have B. want C. make D. let38. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. examinations39. A. develop B. improve C. further D. stop40. A. keep B. put C. take D. give41. A. for B. after C. with D. without42. A. goes B. gets C. lives D.

16、lies43. A. turns B. makes C. gets D. brings44. A. receive B. achieve C. use D. accept45. A. books B. exams C. training D. life參考答案：26-30 CBDAD 31-35 BCDAD 36-40 ABACD 41-45 DABBD三、 閱讀理解18. My friend Jason and I wanted to do something to help other people who are less lucky and help us grow at the sa

17、me time. After we decided that we would volunteer in Nepal, I did some surveys on the Internet and I found an organization called Volunteer(志愿者) Nepal and felt strongly that it was the right choice for us.While making our plans, Jason and I realized that others might like the chance to be a part of

18、our experience. So before leaving for Nepal, we asked the people we know whether they would be interested in donating(捐贈) money or goods to Nepal Orphans Home.One friend, whose family owns a shop called Drake Supermarket, told others about it. Many people wanted to donate something. We received dona

19、tions that filled 29 boxes with sporting goods, toys, color1 ing books, pencils, childrens books, and more, The boxes were later taken to Drakes warehouse(倉庫) where I prepared them for shipment. Drake agreed to ship them to Nepal for free .The boxes had arrived at the Volunteer House when we arrived

20、 there. The next day, Jason and I opened the boxes. The children from the orphanages(孤兒院) stood in a line and were able to choose a gift. This took about an hour, but the looks on their faces and the happiness that we saw in their eyes made it one of the best days of our life.We visited the orphanag

21、es there in the following days. Being with the children at the orphanages was both sad and wonderful. Im sure that anyone who has volunteered will understand what I mean by that. My experience as a volunteer was very useful. It has changed me as a person and the way I viewed life in the past.8. The

22、writer did some surveys on the Internet probably to_.A. get in touch with some students B. decide country to volunteerC. find some friends to volunteer with him D. find an organization for volunteers9. Before leaving for Nepal, the writer_.A. asked his friends to go with himB. filled 29 boxes with t

23、he things he boughtC. received many donations from other peopleD. bought many things in Drake Supermarket10. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. The writer didnt expect the kids would love the gifts.B. The children were very happy to receive the gifts.C. The children had never received gifts from

24、others before.D. The writer and his friend took the gifts to the orphanages.11. The writer thinks that his experience as a volunteer was_.A. useful B. embarrassingC. boring D. disappointing參考答案：8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者和朋友在尼泊爾做志愿者的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句的After we decided that we woul

25、d volunteer in Nepal, I did some surveys on the Internet and I found an organization called Volunteer(志愿者) Nepal and felt strongly that it was the right choice for us.可推斷作者上網(wǎng)是為了尋找一個志愿者機(jī)構(gòu)。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段We received donations that filled 29 boxes with sporting goods, toys, color1 ing books, pe

26、ncils, childrens books, and more可知作者離開尼泊爾之前，收到許多來自他人的捐贈。故選C。【10題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段This took about an hour, but the looks on their faces and the happiness that we saw in their eyes made it one of the best days of our life.可知孩子們收到禮物很高興。故選B?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段My experience as a volunteer was very usefu

27、l. It has changed me as a person and the way I viewed life in the past.可知作者認(rèn)為他這次做志愿者的經(jīng)歷對他自己很有用。故選A。19. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Although Internet is popular with all of us , few of us know the history of the Internet. Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in

28、 the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the networ

29、k was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet easier. Today it is easy