新外研（WY）版初中八年級上冊英語Module 10單元測試卷（含聽力材料及答案解析）

1、Module 10標準檢測卷(滿分：120分時間：100分鐘)題號一二三四五六七八九十十一總分得分第卷聽力部分(20分)一、聽句子，選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片(每小題1分，共5分)1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C二、聽對話，選擇正確答案(每小題1分，共5分)6Whats the weather like today?AIts cold.BIts cool.CIts hot.7Which season does the woman think is the best time to go swimming?AIn summer. BIn winter.

2、 CIn spring.8Where is the woman going?ATo the park. BTo the zoo. CTo the school.9What are they talking about?AA film. BThe weather. CA trip.10Why will the woman stay at home tomorrow?ABecause she wants to read a book.BBecause she likes to stay at home.CBecause it will probably rain.三、聽長對話，選擇正確答案(每小題

3、1分，共5分)聽第一段材料，回答第1112題。11Where will Lucy go?ATo Liaocheng. BTo Weihai.CTo Binzhou.12How does Lucy know the weather?AOn TV. BOn the radio.COn the newspaper.聽第二段材料，回答第1315題。13Whats the weather like in Hangzhou now?AVery warm. BVery cold. CVery hot.14Did Wang Fang go to Hangzhou?AYes.BNo.CWe dont know.

4、15Where will they read stories about Hangzhou?AOn the radio. BOn TV.COn the Internet.四、聽短文，選擇正確答案(每小題1分，共5分)16. When do Nancy and Peter listen to the weather report?AOn Thursday evening.BOn Friday evening.COn Friday morning.17. What are Nancy and Peter planning for the weekend?AA trip to the beach.

5、BA trip to the park.CA ski trip in the mountains.18. When is it going to snow?AOn Friday night. BOn Friday morning.COn Saturday night.19. What will the weather be like on Sunday?ACold and cloudy. BWarm and rainy.CClear, cold and sunny.20What can you know from the passage?ANancy and Peter are going t

6、o have a wonderful weekend.BNancy and Peter listen to weather reports very often.CNancy and Peter go swimming or skiing every weekend.第卷筆試部分(100分)五、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)21Its _.We can go outside and make a snowman.Arainy Bsnowy Csunny Dcloudy22Whats the _ today?Its about 14 degrees.Aweather BdateCtempera

7、ture Dseason23. Does it often _ here?Yes，it is quite _.Arain；rain Brainy；rainyCrain；rainy Drainy；rain24Whats the matter with Tom? He has been absent(缺席) for two days. Oh! He _ be ill.Lets go and ask Ms Brown.Acan Bneed Cmay Dwould25How was your trip?It was _.We didnt have a good time.We wont go ther

8、e again.Agreat Bpleasant Cterrible Dfantastic26 Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?Youd better _ more water than usual.Its hot today.Ato take Btake Ctaking Dtook27 What do you think of your Junior Middle School life? I think it is colourful, _ I am always busy.Aif Balthough Cwhile Duntil28

9、 Mike, have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister?_ of us has.Well plan to go there together this weekend.ANeither BNone CAll DBoth29. Taxi Apps(打車軟件)can help us travel around more easily._ more and more people like using them.AOr BSo CAnd DBut30 Its a top secret.Yes，I see.I will keep it

10、_ you and me.Abetween Baround Camong Dwith31What will the weather be like here tomorrow?Itll _ be cold and wet.Aprobable Bprobably Cpossible Dusually32Im really tired.I have to stop running._，Jim.You can make it.ACome on BTake careCHave fun DGood luck33You won first prize in the physics competition.

11、_.I made several terrible mistakes.AI think so BYou must be jokingCYou are welcome DIt doesnt matter34_ ?It might be a rainy day.AWhats the temperatureBWhats the weather likeCWhats the matterDHows your weekend35 Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?_.Its one of the worlds cleanest cities.AS

12、ounds great BNot at allCYoure kidding DYoure welcome六、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分) (詞數(shù)：約210；建議用時：6分鐘)The weather is closely related(聯(lián)系) to our life.It is all around us all the time.It is an important part of our lives.We cant control (控制) it, but it often controls how and _(36) we live, what to do, what we wear

13、 and what we eat.Read this passage and learn _(37) about the weather.What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere (大氣層) _(38)any time, such as temperature, wind，_(39), sun, etc.What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunli

14、ght.Some places get _(40) sunlight.So its warmer in those places.Some places get little _(41)no sunlight in winter.Then those places have colder temperatures.These differences in temperature make the air and water_(42) around the earth.The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across t

15、he earth.So the _(43) changes.Whats the difference between weather and climate (氣候)?Climate is a places weather over a long time.The weather changes from day to day and _(44) from hour to hour.It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon.But the climate changes very _(45) over lots

16、of years.36A.where Bwhich Cwhat Dwhen37A.anything BnothingCsomething Deverything38A.in Bfor Con Dat39A.water Brain Cplant Danimal40A.much Bmore Clittle Dless41A.and Bso Cor Dbut42A.move Bmoves Cmoved Dmoving43A.sun Bearth Cweather Dsunlight44A.already Balmost Cever Deven45A.differently BslowlyCcaref

17、ully Deasily七、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30分)A(詞數(shù)：約40；建議用時：4分鐘)MorningAfternoonSaturday April 26thsunnycloudySunday April 27thrainyrainyMonday April 28thcloudy，windysunny，windyTuesday April 29thsunnysunnyWednesday April 30thsunnysunnyThursday May 1stcloudy，windyrainyFriday May 2ndrainyrainy46.The sunniest days are

18、 _.ATuesday and FridayBSaturday and TuesdayCMonday and WednesdayDTuesday and Wednesday47On Sunday it would probably be best to _.Ago to the beach for a swimBstay at home and read a good bookCtake the dog for a walkDvisit the zoo48On which day did it change from a cloudy morning to a sunny afternoon?

19、AFriday. BSaturday. CMonday. DThursday.49Friday, May 2nd, was _.Arainy the whole dayBsunny all dayCcold and windy all dayDsunny in the morning and cloudy in the afternoon50Danny flew his kite on a day that was windy in the morning but wet in the afternoon.Danny probably did this on _.ASaturday, Apri

20、l 26th BMonday, April 28thCTuesday, April 29th DThursday, May 1stB (詞數(shù)：約180；建議用時：5分鐘)Now satellites are helping to forecast(預報) the weather.They are in space，and they can reach any part of the world.The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大氣)，because this is where the weather forms(形成)They se

21、nd these pictures to the weather stations.So meteorologists(氣象學家)can see the weather of any part of the world.From the pictures，the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today，nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures.When they receive new pict

22、ures，the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones.Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours.This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change，too.In their next weather forecast，the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great he

23、lp to the meteorologists.Before satellites were invented，the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours.Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days.Soon，perhaps，they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前)51Satellites travel _.Ain space Babove

24、 spaceCabove the ground Din the atmosphere52Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere?Because _.Aclouds form thereBthe weather forms thereCthe weather satellites can do it easilyDthe pictures can forecast the weather53Meteorologists forecast the weather _.Awithout study

25、ing satellite picturesBbefore they receive satellite picturesCwhen they have received old satellite picturesDafter they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones54Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _.Aone day Btwo daysCfive days Dseven days or even longer55The m

26、ain idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _.Ataking pictures of the earthBreceiving pictures of the atmosphereCweather forecastingDdoing other work in many waysC (詞數(shù)：約230；建議用時：8分鐘)Different weather makes people feel different.It influences(影響) health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.

27、In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at the other times.People in these states(州) have more hea

28、rt trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence.For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower.The wind can help people have

29、 more intelligence.Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year(July and August)Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually

30、 feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have hard time in hot summer.At about 18， people feel more comfortable.Are you feeling sad, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.56Besides feelings, how many sides does this passage menti

31、on about weathers influence on people?AFive. BFour. CThree. DTwo.57What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?AHealth. BWind. CIQ. DWeather.58Whats the main idea of this passage?ADifferent changes of weather.BAt about 18， people feel more comfortable.CWeather influences students inte

32、lligence.DWeather influences peoples health, intelligence and feelings.59Why do students in many schools in the United States usually get worse in exams in July and August?ABecause a very strong wind came then.BBecause the weather is very hot.CBecause they dont do well in their studies.DBecause they

33、 have low IQ.60In which page of the newspaper can you probably read this passage?AStory. BNews.CDiscovery. DAdvertisement.八、任務型閱讀(每小題2分，共10分) (詞數(shù)：約170；建議用時：5分鐘)Last summer vacation I went to Taiwan with my parents.Taiwan is really beautiful！The weather is good.It is always warm and humid(潮濕的) becaus

34、e the sea is around Taiwan.In the north，there is winter，but in the south，theres no winter and you can enjoy sunshine(陽光) every day. The typhoon(臺風) season is from June to October.There are many mountains in Taiwan.(A)Ali Mountain is one of the five biggest mountain there.We went to climb Ali Mountai

35、n one afternoon. There are many trees in the forest there. They are very tall and many of them are really old.Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan.In the lake there are many kinds of fishes.(B)We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine.There are many kinds of foods in the smal

36、l towns near the sea. A kind of dumplings with shrimp(蝦) in it is my favourite.Taiwan ia a beautiful island.I love it！I took many photos there. Would you love to see them?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務。61任務一：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。The writer went to spend the summer vacation with _.62任務二：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。The trees in the fores

37、t in Ali Mountain are _.Atall and old BshortCnew Dshort and old63任務三：將畫線(B)處的句子譯成漢語。_64任務四：畫線(A)處句子中有一處錯誤，請改正并將正確的句子寫在答題線上。_65任務五：回答下列問題。(A)Whats the weather like in Taiwan?_(B)Where did the writer spend the vacation?_九、情景交際(每小題2分，共10分)A：It is such a lovely day.I love sunshine.B：_(66)A：I hope it sta

38、ys like this.B：_(67)A：Is the weather usually like this here?B：A bit hotter than today.A：_(68)B：Its pretty cold and it often snows in winter._(69)A：A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.B：I heard it rains a lot._(70)A：Mmm, yes.It rains but not any more than other places.AI hope so, too.BWh

39、ats the weather like in winter?CIs that true?DI dont think so.EThank you for your kindness.FYes, its really a nice and bright day.GWhat about your hometown?十、根據(jù)所給漢語翻譯句子，每空詞數(shù)不限(每小題2分，共10分)71去北京游覽的最佳時間是在秋天。_ Beijing is in autumn.72秋天有時會有暴風雨。There are storms _ in autumn.73在這個國家一年到頭都很炎熱。Its hot _ in the

40、 country.74你最好買一本英語詞典。_ buy an English dictionary.75跟他們的父母相比，現(xiàn)今的孩子少了許多戶外經(jīng)歷。_ their parents，todays children have far less outdoor experiences.十一、書面表達(15分)根據(jù)所給的中文提示，用英語寫一篇內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫、符合邏輯的短文，不少于100詞。你的筆友Jenny給你(Linda)來信說寒假要來北京玩，請你給她寫一封回信說明你的想法。信的要點包括：1介紹北京冬天的氣候；2告訴她到北京度假的最好季節(jié)，并說明原因；3簡單介紹一個景點；4你給她的建議是什么。

41、(提示詞：香山：Fragrant Hill)Dear Jenny，_Hope to hear from you soon.Yours，LindaModule 10標準檢測卷聽力材料 一、1.Look! There are so many black clouds in the sky.2It is snowy today.3It may be rainy, so its a good idea to bring an umbrella.4I want to go to the park, but its raining now.5The best time to visit my hometo

42、wn is in spring.二、6.M：Whats the temperature today?W：Its minus 20 degrees.7M：The best time to go swimming is in July.W：I dont think so.I think its in December.8M：What are you going to do?W：Im going to the park to skate.9M：Its nice to see the sun in December.W：Yes，its warm.10M：What will you do tomorro

43、w?W：Ill stay at home and read a book because it will probably rain.三、Text 1M：Hi，Lucy! Whats your plan?W：Im going to Weihai.M：That sounds great.Is it the best time to travel to Weihai?W：Yes.M：What will the weather be like in Weihai?W：It will be cloudy.M：How do you know?W：From the radio.Text 2M：Hello，

44、Wang Fang.What are you going to do next week?W：I have no idea.Give me some advice.M：Let me see.Did you go to Hangzhou?W：No.Whats the weather like there now?M：Its very warm.You can go there.W：Wonderful! Are there any interesting places to visit?M：Yes.There is a famous place to visitthe West Lake.W：Pl

45、ease tell me more about it.M：There are many stories about it.Lets read them on the Internet.W：OK.四、Nancy and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. Today is Thursday.They are planning a ski trip for this weekend, but they dont know about the weather. Its 7：30 pm.now, and they

46、 are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for the weekend. “Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but its not going to rain. Its going to snow on Friday night and maybe on Saturday morning. It is going to be clear, cold and sunny on Saturday af

47、ternoon and Sunday.”Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.聽力答案：一、15：CABCA二、610：ABABC三、1115：BBABC四、1620：ACACA五、21.B點評：此題用關鍵詞法解答。snowman為關鍵詞，可知是“有雪的”符合句意，故選B。22C點評：根據(jù)答語“大約14度?！笨芍獑柧湓儐柕氖菧囟取９蔬xC。23C點評

48、：本題考查詞性。第一空缺少謂語動詞，故用rain；第二空用于be動詞后作表語，故用形容詞rainy，故選C。24C點評：此題用語境判斷法解答。根據(jù)答語后句推斷，既然要問布朗老師，那么應答者對湯姆生病也只是一種不確定的推測。故選C。25C點評：此題用語境判斷法解答。根據(jù)語境“我們玩得不高興，我們再也不去那里了”，可知選C。26B點評：此題用識記法解答。had better do sth.“最好做某事”，是固定搭配。27B點評：此題用語境判斷法解答。句意：你覺得你的初中生活怎么樣？我認為它是豐富多彩的，_我一直很忙。if“如果”，引導條件狀語從句；although“雖然，盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句；

49、while“當時”，引導時間狀語從句；until“直到才”，引導時間狀語從句。分析句意可知，前后句意構成“讓步”關系。故選B。28A點評：根據(jù)下句可知兩個人都沒去過，故應用neither，故選A。29B點評：此題用語境判斷法解答。根據(jù)語境可知因為打車軟件能幫助我們旅行更加容易，所以越來越多的人喜歡使用它們。故選B。30A點評：此題用固定搭配法解答。between.and為固定搭配，表示“介于和之間”。31B點評：分析句子結構可知，應用副詞作狀語，A、C兩項都是形容詞，應排除。D項意為“通?！保环项}意。故選B。32A點評：考查交際用語辨析。come on“加油”；take care“保重，當

50、心”；have fun“玩得愉快”；good luck“祝你好運”。前兩句句意：我真的很疲勞，我不得不停止跑了。由此可知，應答者應該鼓勵發(fā)話者；又因為答語后一句句意為“你能行的”，可知應答者在鼓勵發(fā)話者“加油”。故選A。33B點評：考查情景交際。句意：你獲得了物理競賽一等獎。_。我犯了幾個嚴重的錯誤。根據(jù)答語的后句可知應選B。34B點評：結合答語可知問句詢問的是天氣如何。故選B。35A點評：考查交際用語辨析。句意：咱們到亞伯達去度暑假，好嗎？_，它是世界上最干凈的城市之一。Sounds great“聽起來好極了”；Not at all“根本不，不用謝”；Youre kidding“你在開玩笑吧

51、”；Youre welcome“不用謝”。根據(jù)問句及答語可知選A符合語境。六、36.A37C點評：句意：讀這篇文章，學習關于天氣的_。這是一個肯定句，排除A。nothing“沒有什么”；something “一些東西”；everything “一切事情”。根據(jù)句意可知something符合語境，故選C。38D點評：此題用識記法解答。at any time“在任何時候”。39B點評：句意：例如溫度、風、_、太陽等。這里填的是一種天氣，根據(jù)選項可知選B。40B點評：此題用上下文聯(lián)系法解答。根據(jù)后一句中的warmer是比較級，可知前面空應該填比較級，故排除A、C兩項，因為后一句說的是暖和，所以得到的

52、太陽光更多，選more，故選B。41C點評：句意：有些地方在冬天很少_沒有太陽光，因此那些地方有比較低的溫度。根據(jù)句意可知選C符合。42A點評：此題用識記法解答。make sb./sth. do sth.“使某人或某物做某事”。43C點評：此題用上下文聯(lián)系法解答。根據(jù)上句可知，應該是天氣改變了。根據(jù)這段的小標題“What makes the weather change？”也能夠看出是選C。44D點評：句意：天氣每天都在變化，甚至每個小時都在變化。45B點評：此題用上下文聯(lián)系法解答。根據(jù)前面講的可知，天氣變化快，but表示轉折，氣候應該變化慢，故選B。七、A46.D47.B48.C49.A50.DB51.A點評：此題用閱讀材料中尋找答案法解答。由第一段的第二句They are in space