單項(xiàng)填空復(fù)合句干擾點(diǎn)命題設(shè)計(jì)及解題策略課件

1、 單項(xiàng)填空復(fù)合句干擾點(diǎn)的命題設(shè)計(jì)及解題策略原創(chuàng)：張廣宇浙江省四年高考單項(xiàng)填空題考項(xiàng)統(tǒng)計(jì)2008-2011名詞4動(dòng)詞7定語(yǔ)從句 5代詞4情態(tài)動(dòng)詞4名詞性從句3介詞(短語(yǔ))2時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)7狀語(yǔ)從句 2連接詞/詞組4非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞9交際用語(yǔ)9形容詞6主謂一致0副詞6倒裝句0冠詞4祈使句1干擾設(shè)計(jì)之一： 利用我們對(duì)各種復(fù)合句的掌握不夠熟練靈活，在題目和選項(xiàng)的設(shè)計(jì)上故意設(shè)下陷阱，愿君上當(dāng)。I found my coat _ I left it. that B. there where C. at the place D. where 干擾設(shè)計(jì)一之破解招式：尋找黃金搭檔單項(xiàng)填空解題技巧：2. 尋找黃金搭檔(定語(yǔ)從

2、句篇）After living in the south for 10 years, I returned to my hometown_I would never forget. which/that /不填3. 尋找黃金搭檔(定語(yǔ)從句篇）After living in the south for 10 years, I returned to my hometown_had changed a lot. which/thatAfter living in the south for 10 years, I returned to my hometown_had changed a lot.

3、After living in the south for 10 years, I returned to my hometown_I grew up as a child. After living in the south for 10 years, I returned to my hometown_I would never forget.After living in the south for 10 years, I returned to my hometown_looks had changed a lot.“先”生您是什么成分？是地“主”，外“賓”, “狀”元還是白“丁”wh

4、ich/thatwherewhich/that /不填whose1.If we want to have a bright future, we must learn to act in ways _ do not harm other living things. A. in which B. / C. how D. that (308徐文娟，朱筱） Have a try!2.If we want to have a bright future, we must learn to act in ways _ we can protect our environment. A. in whic

5、h B. / C. that D. all above （308徐濤，黃薇）Have a try!3.-Do you have anything to say for yourself? -Yes, theres one point _we must insist on. A. why B. where C. how D. / （308 范凱悅，謝星杰)Have a try!4. After graduation she reached a point in her career _ she needed to decide what to do. A. that B. what C. whi

6、ch D. where (308吳佳琪，丁寧）Have a try!5. During the 2008 Spring Festival period, the southern provinces were struck by snow, from _ effects the people are still suffering. A. that B. whose C. those D. what（308許勤超，馬舒媛）Have a try!Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are. A. where B.

7、what C. when D. why 308馬嘉敏，曹奇立 1. 尋找黃金搭檔(名詞性從句篇）1. 尋找黃金搭檔(名詞性從句篇）The teacher is trying his best to reduce his students fear_he would fail in the last exam. A. which B. as C. of which D. that (308傅新昌，金萍） 我們的眼里只有你1._parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. A. That B. Which C. What

8、D. As 308李超 Have a try!2._has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. A. Who B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever (308周迎賓，張雪勤) Have a try!3.You pull in and find a parking place right away, which you think is a good omen(兆頭). This must be _ youre supposed to be. A. it B. what C. where D. that

9、（308許彧翀，楊婷） Have a try!單項(xiàng)填空解題技巧：1. 尋找黃金搭檔(狀語(yǔ)從句篇）-Wheres that report?-I brought it to you_ you were in Mr. Blacks office yesterday. A. if B. whenC. because D. before 308范鮑興，馬澤軍-Mom, what did your doctor say?-He advised me to live _ the air is fresher. A. where B. what C. when D. why (308吳佳琪，謝星杰）1. 尋找

10、黃金搭檔(狀語(yǔ)從句篇）_ he does his work, I dont mind what time he arrive at the office. A. As far as B. So long as C. In case D. Meanwhile (308許彧翀，許勤超 ）1. 尋找黃金搭檔(狀語(yǔ)篇）您的邏輯就是我的真理！2. I like to have my photos taken _ there are mountains and rivers . A. where B. what C. when D. why 308張倩蕓，張軼 Have a try!3.Youll sur

11、ly make progress _ you work with a strong will. A. unless B. so long as C. while D. as well asHave a try!He who laughs last laughs best.誰(shuí)笑到最后笑得最好。The Challenge Cup One:Attibutive Clause定語(yǔ)從句擂臺(tái)賽1. Is this company _ you once worked for？ A. that B. the one C. in which D. where Have a try!干擾設(shè)計(jì)之二：改變句式結(jié)構(gòu) 題

12、干以疑問(wèn)句，避開(kāi)考生所熟悉的陳述句，從而達(dá)到加大難度干擾考生的目的。干擾設(shè)計(jì)二之破解招式：乾坤大挪移Is this museum _you visited the other day? A. the one B. that C. which D. who This museum is _ you visited the other day? the one （that）化繁為簡(jiǎn)將不熟悉的疑問(wèn)句還原為熟悉的陳述句 2. Is this the factory_ he worked last year? A.that/ which B. where C. in which D. Have a tr

13、y!On the bus I saw a student_ I thought was your brother. A. who B. whom C. / D. which干擾設(shè)計(jì)之三：嵌入式定語(yǔ)從句干擾設(shè)計(jì)三之破解招式： 去掉插入成分,抓住句子主線1. Dont you know that the famous university is as a matter of fact _ used to be a church? A. where B. whatC. which D. oneHave a try!2. He made another wonderful discovery, _of

14、 great importance to science.A.which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D.I think which isHave a try!-Where did you find the wallet?-It was in the Red-star park _ I often took a walk after supper. A. that B. where C. when D. which that I found the wallet.Have a try!干擾設(shè)計(jì)之四：看似強(qiáng)調(diào)句，實(shí)則

15、定語(yǔ)從句破解方法：補(bǔ)全所缺成分利于正確理解1.-Where did you get to know her? -It was on the farm _ we worked. A. that B. there C. which D. where Have a try! that I got to know her. There were a lot of people in the reading room,_ with their heads bent down over their books. A. most of whom B. who C. most of them D. which

16、Have a try!干擾設(shè)計(jì)之四：利用思維定勢(shì) 考生記住了許多語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，做題時(shí)只注意這些熟悉的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，往往在沒(méi)有完全弄清整個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu)就作出了選擇，結(jié)果上當(dāng)出錯(cuò)。不走尋常路干擾設(shè)計(jì)之四破解招式：get rid of stereotype A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago . (2004天津卷)what B. which C. that D. where Have a try!The Challenge Cup Two:名詞性從句擂臺(tái)賽Noun Clauses 1. _ she was sick, I

17、was expected to take her place, greatly surprised me, for I didnt have much work experience. A. That if B. That C. If that D. IfHave a try!干擾設(shè)計(jì)五：謹(jǐn)防句中句 從句中仍然包含復(fù)合句干擾設(shè)計(jì)五之破解招式：先補(bǔ)全從句內(nèi)容再把從句作為整體選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞2. Its known to us _ there is water, there is life. A. that B. where C. / D. that where 308謝悅婷，王夢(mèng)嬌Have a t

18、ry!The Challenge Cup Three:狀語(yǔ)從句擂臺(tái)賽Adverbial Clause 1.Harry Potter is such an interesting book _ all kids like to read it. A. as B. that C./ D. which Have a try! 2.Harry Potter is such an interesting book _ all kids like to read. A. as B. that C./ D. which Have a try!干擾設(shè)計(jì)之六：so as 與sothat 定語(yǔ)從句還是狀語(yǔ)從句干擾

19、設(shè)計(jì)六之破解招式：看從句中是否缺主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)缺成分往往用as,不缺用that3.Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _ none of us could work out. A. that B. and C. for D. as Have a try!Apply your theory 1.Why! I have nothing to confess. _ you want me to say? （2004上海卷）What is it that What it is that C. How is

20、it that D. How it is that 308沈濤，胡蕓嵐It is what that you want me to say?Have a try!2. There is much chance _ the sick child will get well. A. that B. which C. if D. until （308曹榮翔，張倩蕓） Have a try!3. Please remind me _ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. A. where B. when C. what D. ho

21、w (308楊崇程，傅鑫昌) Have a try!4.You can only be sure of _ you have present; you cant be sure of something _ you might get in the future. A. that; what B. what;/ C. which; that D. /; that Have a try!5.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C

22、. its price D. of which price 308宗聿歷，范鮑興Have a try!6.Many of the creatures in Rowlings world are not real, and much of _ happens is strange. A. which B. that C. what D. everything 308孟佳琪，王夢(mèng)嬌Have a try!7.Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _ none of us could work out i

23、t. A. that B. and C. for D. as 308陳小芬，沈超Have a try!8.Perseverance is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to do anything well. A. what B. that C. which D. why 308謝悅婷，周迎賓Have a try!9. _ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What 30

24、8沈超，李超Have a try!10.I find the key _ I left it.A. where B. in the placeC. there where D. at the place 11.It is _ I was born _ great changes have taken place. A. that; that B. when; thatC. where; that D. that; where12.Please put a mark _ you have problems.that B. where C. which D. at the place13.It seemed only several minutes _ he finished this painting .after B. before C. when D.