南京大學2019-2020年大學英語試卷

1、南京大學 2019-2020年大學英語試卷Sample Test Five for Book OnePart I Listening Comprehension (20 points) Section ADirections: Youre going to hear ten short conversations between two speakers. After each conversation a question will be asked about what youve heard. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to

2、the question youve heard.CACDD CADBC1. A. She wants to say hello to her parents.B. She wants to tell her parents that she is fine.C. She wants to know if everything is OK with her parents.D. She just wants to hear her fathers voice.2. A. Because Bob was rewarded for his work.B. Because Bob got a new

3、 job in the company.C. Because Bob loves his work in the company.D. Because Bob is doing very well.3. A. After 6 p.m. B. At 9 p.m.C. After 9 p.m. D. From 6 to 9 p.m.4. A. Kate. B. The man speaker.C. Maria. D. The woman speaker.5. A. Go and meet the woman in Los Angeles.B. Go to San Francisco.C. Go a

4、nd meet the woman in San Francisco.D. Go to Los Angeles.6. A. Visit her sister. B. Go to the airport.C. See her mother. D. Go to New York.7. A. Home in bed. B. In the hospital.C. At home. D. At the office.8. A. She has an umbrella herself.B. She will take a taxi.C. She doesnt think its going to stor

5、m. D. She has a raincoat.9. A. He doesnt like the movie Star Wars.B. He doesnt want to see the movie.C. Hed like to see Star Wars with the woman.D. He doesnt feel well.10. A. He went to see his friends in New York.B. He went to a dinner party with his friends.C. He went to see his friends in a small

6、 town.D. He went to New York for a dinner party.Section B DBCBDA. He wants to book a table for two.A. It is famous for seafood.A. At the manager A. He wants to book a table for two.A. It is famous for seafood.A. At the manager s office.A. By introducing the customers to a larger restaurant.A. The re

7、staurant is rather small.A. To visit her friend Marcel.A. Because she was going to have a party at home that evening.A. At 2:45.A. The woman should come later that afternoon.hear.1/11B. He wants to book a table by the window.C. He wants to book a table for a large party.D. He wants to book a table f

8、or his big family of ten.2/12B. It seldom accepts large parties.C. Well-known people often come to dine here.D. It specializes in vegetarian food.3/13B. In Peterson s home.C. On the phone.D. In the restaurant.4/14B. By putting two tables together.C. By accepting no more reservations for the night.D.

9、 By opening a larger room.5/15B. Vegetarian food is popular in the West nowadays.C. There s no regulation without exception.D. Regular customers enjoy some privileges.Section C CDBCADirections: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each question you hear.1/16B. To have her hair done b

10、y Marcel.C. To make an appointment to see Marcel.D. To attend an important party.2/17B. Because she was going to eat out with her friends that evening.C. Because she was going to attend an important meeting that evening.D. Because she would have an important party to attend that evening.3/18B. At 3:

11、00.C. At 3:30.D. At 5:00.4/19B. The woman should come the next day.C. The woman should have her hair done by another skilled hairdresser.D. Marcel should go to the woman s house to do her hair.A. Pleased.5/20A. Pleased.B. Unhappy.C. Disappointed.D. Sorry.Part II Use of English (10 points) Directions

12、: In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.DDABD BCBDA21. - Whats wrong with your

13、 car?-_.A. It s very expensive B. I like itC. One of the windows is broken D. It s not for sale22. - What does Maggie look like?-_.A. She looks very well B. She likes parties a lotC. She likes her mother D. She is tall and pretty23. - What does Tom s wife do for a living?-_.A. She is a doctorB. Both

14、 Tom and his wife are doctorsC. She has a happy lifeD. She lives far from here24. - How do you like this dress?-_.A. Very well, thank you B. The price is reasonableC. I bought this dress at a sale D. It s my sister 25. - How tall is your sister?-_.A. She is not very tall B. She is 28 years oldC. She

15、 is very nice D. She is as tall as I am26. - What do you think of this novel?-_.A. I ve read it B. It s well-writtenC. It was written by my uncle D. I bought it yesterday27. - How much is this necklace?-_.A. It s very niceB. It s a birthday present from my parentsC. It costs fifty poundsD. It s a ba

16、rgain28. - When is your birthday?s, but reached -_.s, but reached A. Nov. 11th, 1977B. TodayC. Last NovemberD. My friends will have a party for me29. - How do I get to the cinema?-_.A. It s very farB. Yes, there is a cinema near hereC. It s about a ten-minute walk from hereD. Go down this street and

17、 turn left30. - Whats the matter, John?-_.A. I failed my French test B. It doesn t matterC. Nothing s wrong with him D. I don t think I canPart III Reading Comprehension (30 points) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each questions ther

18、e are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1A major new development in systems of work in Britain is taking place. flexible working hours, or “Flextime are ”, catchi

19、ng on fast, and this trend is continuing. In 1973, over 500 organizations had adopted the idea, and by 1974, this number had risen to over 200,000.Flexible working hours were invented in Germany in the late 1960Britain only in 1972. The system allows workers to start and finish work whenever they wa

20、nt, with only two requirements. These are, firstly, that all workers must be present for certain “key” times in day, and secondly, that all workers must work an agreed total number of hours per week. The system has proved an almost total success wherever it has been tried. A survey of 700 workers on

21、 flexible hours showed three main advantages: a better balance between working and private life, avoidance of the need to travel during rush hours and the ability to be able to finish a certain task before leaving.From the employer point s of view, the system tends to increase productivity, reduce l

22、abor turnover and give the workers a greater sense of duty.BABAB31. Flexible working hours were firstly used by the _.A. British B. AmericansC. Germans D. Japanese32. According to “Flextime ” system workers need not _.A. work by the same timetableB. work all the weekdaysC. go to work at weekendsD. g

23、o to work in the early morning 33. “Key” time is a period when _.A. visitors come to the plantsB. all workers must be at workC. employers go round in the workshopsD. rush hours are over34. No matter where it is used, “Flextime ” system has proved _.A. entirely effectiveB. a complete failureC. to be

24、disliked by the employersD. too difficult to carry out35. One of the main advantages of “Flextime ” for workers is that they _.A. have a greater sense of dutyB. can avoid busy trafficC. can get higher payD. can avoid working hardPassage 2The first English window was just a slit in the wall. It was c

25、ut long, so that it would let in as much light as possible, and narrow, to keep out the bad weather. However, the slit let in more wind than light. This is why it was called “the wind s eye”. The word window itself comes from two Old Norse words for wind and eye.Before windows were used, the ancient

26、 halls and castles of northern Europe and Britain were dark and smoky. Their great rooms were high, with only a hole in the roof to let out the smoke from torches and cooking fires.As time went on, people wanted more light and air in their homes. They made the wind s eye wider so as to admit air and

27、 light. They stretched canvas across them to keep out the weather.CCDBB 36. The first window was a _.A. large hold in the roofB. hole with canvas stretched across itC. long and narrow slit in the wallD. slit to let out the smoke from fires37. The window got its name because it _.A. kept out the wind

28、B. blew out the smokeC. let in more wind than lightD. admitted air and light38. In the ancient castles, smoke went out through _.A. the windows B. the doorsC. the chimney D. a hole in the roof39. The word “canvas” in the last sentence probably means _.A. a thick board served as a wallB. hard and coa

29、rse cloth used as curtainsC. a stove that gives out warmthD. a candle to light the house40. It seems true that the larger, canvas-covered windows _.A. were not as good as the first windowsB. let in the light and kept out the windC. did not let any air inD. were as good as today s windowsPassage 3I f

30、ind myself glancing at my watch to see how long Ive been standing in line, she said. Everywhere I go, I notice if the dumpster gates are open or if theres trash in the parking lot. Ms. Clark is a mystery shopper one of thousands of workers that companies hire to act as regular customers in order to

31、measure customer service, cleanliness, and whether a store is selling a product that meets a companys standards. Mystery shoppers can be found, or rather, not found, everywhere from restaurants and car shops to convenience and department stores. They play a constant cat-and-mouse game with business

32、employees and managers. However, its not all fun and games. Once in the field, a mystery shopper will normally work several stores or restaurants every hour, taking mental notes while inside, then writing down their thoughts after they leave. Its important for mystery shoppers to be as exact as poss

33、ible because companies are looking for any information they can use to improve their services. The mystery shoppers report wont say, for example, Does the trash can need to be emptied? What an educated shopper will say is, The trash can to the left of the front door was overflowing with 10 pieces of

34、 trash on the ground. Its clear, then, that companies just need the facts. C.H.A.M.P.S. stands for cleanliness, hospitality, accuracy, maintenance, product quality, and speed of service. Mystery shoppers have to be able to observe and take note of each of these aspects of the restaurant within three

35、 to five minutes. Restaurant shoppers might also need to sample the food. These days, mystery shoppers are armed with a number of high-tech devices, such as a digital scale and a digital thermometer, as well as a handheld PC for recording the whole experience. Its a challenging job, but a rewarding

36、one. Mystery shoppers can be full time or part time. Full-time workers tend to stick to set mystery shopping practices. Part-timers often choose simpler, reward-based programs. In these programs, the shopper explains himself or herself to the store managers and awards prizes to employees who gave gr

37、eat service. To be a mystery shopper, its important to be a good observer, but sometimes its also important to have the right look. Companies often take on shoppers from certain backgrounds to better fit in with regular customers. If a secret shopper is sent in, for example, to do an expensive car s

38、hop, he or she must look like this kind of buyer. Its a challenge to do your job without being discovered, Ms. Clark said, because most of the people that we work for are very aware of the mystery shopping program.BDDDB41. The mystery customers task is _a_.A. to find out the quality of businesses se

39、rviceB. to check the shops facilities (設施)C. to buy the things they needD. to help other customers buy what they want42. The sentence Its a challenging job, but a rewarding one means _d_. A. Its not a good job, so you should not take itB. The job will bring you a lot of moneyC. Its a difficult job,

40、and the pay is lowD. The job is difficult, but it is worth doing 43. Which of the following is NOT to be checked by a mystery shopper? dA. Business employees attitudes towards customers. B. Product quality.C. Service environment.D. Prices of the goods. 44. According to the text, business employees m

41、ay _d_.A. drive away mystery customers with guns B. keep close to mystery customersC. satisfy mystery shoppersD. not like mystery shoppers45. Which of the following statements is NOT true? bA. Good service and quality products are encouraged.B. Detective work has to be done in market research.C. The

42、 service of some businesses needs to be improved.D. Mystery shopping programs are very popular in measuring customer service.Part IV Vocabulary and Structure (25 points) Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C an

43、d D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.BADCB BDBAB DDABD46. In addition to working a full day at his _ , he has to take care of his family.A. charge B. companyC. career D. cash47. The w

44、hole composition is good _ some careless mistakes. A. except for B. except thatC. except D. except from48. If you are not careful, you are going to _ the balloon. A. win B. beatC. empty D. burst49. Airline personnel (員工) can buy _ tickets at reduced prices. A. bus B. trainC. flight D. movie50. Six _

45、 languages are used at the United Nations.A. national B. officialC. native D. authority51. We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday. Our plans are fairly _.A. flexible B. possibleC. impossible D. personal52. Modern music may have a _ influence, as well as a positive (積極的) one on teenagers. A. good B.

46、poorC. nice D. negative 53. His white hair was in sharp _ to his dark skin. A. difference B. contrastC. opposite D. background54. Students should be encouraged to be _ thinkers.A. independent B. independenceC. advantage D. average55. Charlie thinks money will _ all his problems. A. perform B. solveC

47、. score D. force56. The doctor was _ an operation to save the patients life. A. acting B. limitingC. performing D. assuming 57. New medicines are _ remarkable results in the treatment of cancer. A. finding B. requiringC. solving D. producing58. You should read more books to enlarge (擴大) your _ .A. v

48、ocabulary B. memoryC. brain D. score59. The good weather could be an important _ in tomorrows game.A. fact B. factorC. force D. activity60. This kind of plant _ a lot of water at all times. A. assumes B. limitsC. produces D. requiresNo photographing.Section BNo photographing.Directions: There are 10

49、 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.All the useful energy at the surface of the ear

50、th comes from the activity of the sun. The sun heats and feeds mankind. Each year it 61 men with two hundred million tons of grain and 62 ten million tons of wood.Coal，oil，natural gas，and all other 63 are stored-up energy from the sun. It was collected by the plants as carbon compounds and stored 64

51、 ago.Even waterpower comes from the sun. Water 65 into vapor by the sun falls as rain. It runs 66 the mountains and is converted to electric power.Light transmits only the energy 67 comes from the sun s outer layers，and 68 of this energy that is directed toward the earth never arrives. About 69 of i

52、t is absorbed by the atmosphere of the earth. In 70 ，the earth itself gets only one half-billionth of the sun s entire output of radiant energy.CDABC BACDB61. A. gathers B. produces C. provides D. sends62. A. hardly B. merely C. really D. nearly63. A. fuels B. solids C. soils D. materials64. A. years B. ages C. times D. generations65. A.