2018年八年級(jí)下Unit1 what`s the matter精編練習(xí)(含答案)

1、2018年八年級(jí)下Unit1 whats the matter精編練習(xí)(含答案)2018年八年級(jí)下Unit1 whats the matter精編練習(xí)(含答案)2018年八年級(jí)下Unit1 whats the matter精編練習(xí)(含答案)V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考 2018年八年級(jí)下Unit1 whats the matter精編練習(xí)(含答案)日期：20 xx年X月Unit 1 whats the matter?(含答案）第一課時(shí) Section A (1a-1d)I.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.Dont get stressed out,You should listen to

2、 some music and r_2.Dongdong has a s_.He cant eat anything for 24 hours.3.He cant speak well. he ha a sore t_.4.I have a t_. I have to see a dentist Im not feeling well. I have a f_.6.I think you should take your t_7.I dont feel well. I have a h_.8.Look! There is a ring around the dogs n_.9.Most ani

3、mals have four f_.10.Suddenly he fell off a tree and h_ his legs.It seemed that he couldnt move.II.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Nancy _(cough) all night, so she looked tired this morning.2.I saw many reporters walking around your house.Whats the _ (matter)3.You can touch the cats back,but dont touch its _(foot).4.T

4、he boy fell off the tree and _(hurt) his left foot.5.Miss Yang has a _(sore) throat,so she cant talk more.6.The little boy went to school without _(have)breakfast this morning.7. Now his uncle is _ (lie) on the sofa, enjoying the music.III.按要求完成下列各題。1.She has a sore back (對(duì)劃線部分提問）_ _ _ with her?2.Yo

5、u should eat some vegetables (改為否定句）You _ eat _vegetables.3.She has a toothache (改為否定句）She _ _ a toothache.4.She has a sore throat (改為一般疑問句）_ _ _ a sore throat?5.They should get up early (改為一般疑問句）_ _ _ up early?IV.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，方框中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A.Did you move anything heavy yesterday?B.What should I do?C.Well,what

6、 did you do yesterday?D.Whats the matter?E.That sounds great.F.How long did you do that?At the doctorsA:Good morning,young man!1._B:Good morning,doctor!My back hurts.A:2_B:No,I didntA:3 _B;I practiced riding bikeA: 4_B:About two hours.A:I see.You just strained your muscles (拉上肌肉）.B:Really?5._A:Lie d

7、own and relax for two hours ,and you will feel better.B:OK.Thanks.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.BV.根據(jù)語境，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空，有的需要變換形式。too much, see a dentist, all weekend, in the same way, hot tea with honey1. Can I help you?Yes, please. I want some _.2. What did Ben do this morning?He _.3. Dont sit _ for too long bec

8、ause its not good for your health.4. In my city it rained _, so I had to stay at home.5. Are you hungry now?No, for lunch I ate _.VI. 單項(xiàng)選擇。()1What _ wrong with you last week，Li Hua?I had _ fever.Ais；theBwas；a Cwere；theDare；a()2. Linda has to see the doctor because she _.Ahas fun Bhas a look Chas a s

9、ore neck Dhas a good time()3. Anna，I need some _.I have trouble learning math.Ainformation Bpaper Cadvice Dwork()4. 4The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in _ is very important.Athemselves Bitself Courselves Dyourselves()5. Id like a cup of black coffee.What about you，Maggie I like c

10、offee _ sugar.Athan Bfor Cwith Dto()6. Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom，they stopped _ at once.Awalk；telling Bwalking；to speak Cwalk；to tell Dwalking；talking()7. My mother often tells me _ the teachers carefully in class.Alisten Blisten to Cto listen Dto listen to()8. Look out！The ball may

11、_ you!Acut Bhit Crun Dhurts()9.I found a letter _ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A.lying B.lay C.lie D.lies()10.We _be more careful,or we will make the same mistake in the exam.A.might B.can Cmay D.should VII.任務(wù)型閱讀One day Mr. Brown sees a young woman in the street with children. He is v

12、ery surprised because all the children are wearing the same clothes. White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.“Are all these children yours” he asks the woman.“Yes, they are.” she answers.“Do you always dress them in the same clothes” asks Mr. Brown.“Yes.” answers the mother. “When we have four ch

13、ildren, we dress them in the same clothes because we dont want to lose any of them. It is easy to see our children among other children because they are all wearing the same clothes. And now we have ten, we dress them like this because we dont want to take other children home by mistake. When there

14、are other children among ours, it is easy to see them because their clothes are different.閱讀短文，回答下列問題1. How many people does Mr. Brown see in the street one day?_2. Why is Mr. Brown surprised?_3. Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes when they have four children?_4. What kinds of

15、 clothes are the children wearing when Mr. Brown sees them?_5. Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes when they have ten children?_VIII.閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the docto

16、r do He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs(樓下).When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do” said the man, “Can you come at once to a place out of town Its quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”“Certainly,” said the doctor, “I

17、m quite ready, I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctors car, and they drove off.They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to town.”“I must see the patient

18、(病人). How can I go back without seeing the patient”“There is no patient,” explained the man, “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustnt he There are no taxis at this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is the money. Thank y

19、ou, doctor. Good night.”( ) 1. The doctor_ when the doorbell started to ring.A. was sleeping upstairs B. was sleeping downstairs C. was working upstairs D. was working downstairs( ) 2. The man asked the doctor_. A. to go out for a walk B. to go to a place out of town C. to see a patient D. to go to

20、his work place( ) 3.They left _. A. on foot B. by bike C. at once D. after a few hours( ) 4.What the man wanted to do was only_.A. to fool the doctor B. to give the doctor money C. to get home in the doctors car D. to play a joke on the doctor( ) 5. The doctor was_ when he heard the mans words.A. ha

21、ppy B. angry C. sorry D. sad第一課時(shí) Section A (1a-1d)答案I.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.rest 2.stomachache 3.throat 4.toothache 5.fever 6.temperature 7.headache 8.neck 9.feet 10.hurt II.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.coughed 2.matter 3.feet 4.hurt 5.sore 6.having 7.lying III.按要求完成下列各題。1.Whats the matter 2.shouldnt any 3.doesnt have

22、 4.Does she have 5.Should they get IV.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，方框中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。1.D 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.BV.根據(jù)語境，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空，有的需要變換形式。1. hot tea with honey 2. saw a dentist 3. in the same way 4. all weekend 5. too muchVI. 單項(xiàng)選擇。1.B【解析】由時(shí)間狀語last week可知，第一空應(yīng)該用過去式，因此可以排除答案A和D，第二空為固定搭配have a fever，意為“發(fā)燒”，因此答案選B2. C【解析】have fun意為“玩得高興”

23、；have a look意為“看一看”；have a sore neck意為“脖子痛”；have a good time意為“玩得愉快”。由句中Linda has to see the doctor“琳達(dá)不得不去看醫(yī)生”可知，她應(yīng)該是“脖子痛”。答案選C。3. C【解析】information意為“信息”；paper意為“紙張”；advice意為“建議”；work意為“工作”。由第二句I have trouble learning math“我在數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)上有困難”可知，我需要“建議”。答案選C。4. C【解析】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都為反身代詞，A項(xiàng)意為“他們自己”；B項(xiàng)意為“它自己”；C項(xiàng)意為“我們自己”

24、；D項(xiàng)意為“你們自己”。由句中tell us.“告訴我們”可知，believing in“相信”后應(yīng)接“我們自己”，因此答案選C。5. C【解析】本題考查的固定搭配，coffee with sugar意為“加糖的咖啡”，sugar還可換為milk等。6. D【解析】see sb. do sth.意為“看見某人做過某事”；see sb. doing sth.意為“看見某人正在做某事”；stop doing sth.意為“停止做某事”；stop to do sth.意為“停下來做某事”。根據(jù)句意，句子前部分應(yīng)該意為“看見他們老師走進(jìn)教室”，表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此要用walking；后部分應(yīng)該表示

25、“他們停止說話”，要用動(dòng)詞ing形式，結(jié)合以上所述，答案應(yīng)該選D。7. D【解析】tell sb. to do sth.“告訴某人做某事”，因此首先可以排除答案A和B，listen為不及物動(dòng)詞，后接賓語時(shí)必須要加to，因此答案為D。8. B【解析】may為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞意為“可能”，后接動(dòng)詞原形，因此可以排除答案D，剩下三個(gè)答案中A項(xiàng)意為“切，割”，B項(xiàng)意為“擊、打”，C項(xiàng)意為“跑”。根據(jù)句意“小心，球可能會(huì)你”可知，應(yīng)該選B。9.A 10.DVII.任務(wù)型閱讀1）He sees eleven in all. / Eleven.2）Because all the children are in th

26、e same clothes.3）Because she wants to see her children easily among others.4）White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.5）Because she doesnt want to take other children home by mistake.1-5 ABCCBUnit 1 whats the matter?第二課時(shí) Section A （3-4c）I.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.Nobody wants to get into t_2.There are t

27、oo many p_ on the bus and its crowded.3.The boy _(打，擊）the dog with a stick.4.She should do her homework _(她自己）.5.John turned around and looked at me in _(驚訝）.6.My mother helped me moved the heavy box _(向）the desk.II.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Lisa could dress _(she) when she was 5years old.2.At that time ,Rose s

28、aw her dog _(lie)on the floor.3.The young man stopped his car and helped the girl without _(think).4.Ann has some trouble _(learn) physics.Lets help her.5. She was on the phone for an hour telling me her_ (trouble).III.從方框中選出合適的短語，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?right away, get off ,to our surprise ,get into trouble, th

29、anks to1.Tom wasnt interested in studying,and he often _ with his parents.2._the teacher,I improved my English a lot.3.The driver told me _ at the Peoples Park stop.4.Hi,Amy.Miss Li asks you to go to her office _.5._,the little girl won the English speech competition at last.IV.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子.1.他看到一個(gè)男孩躺

30、在路邊。He _ a boy _ _ _ _ _ the road.2.我走到他身邊，問發(fā)生了什么事。I came up to him and asked him _ _.3.昨天瑪麗答應(yīng)幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語.Mary _ _help me with my English yesterday.4.父母期望我們努力學(xué)習(xí).Parents _ us _ _ hard.5.謝謝你挽救了我的生命。Thank you for _ _ _.V.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.My brother is an _boy.A.eighteen years old B.eighteen-years-old C.eighteen year

31、 old D.eighteen-year-old()2.You are late again.You shouldnt _ get up late.A.should B.need ccan D.shouldnt ()3.Where is tony now I saw him _in the garden a moment ago and I told him _.A.play,go home B.playing ,to go home C.to play ,goes home D.play ,going home()4.My sister hurt her _yesterday.She can

32、t walk now.A.arm B.eye C.hand D.leg ()5.To our _,the little girl is the first to go to bed.A.surprises B.surprise C.surprised D.surprising ()6._your program,we got to know each other and became close friends.A.As for B.After all C.Thanks to D.Above all ()7.Lets _at the next stop ,Jack .The shopping

33、center is just there. No,problem.A.get on B.get off C.take off D.put off()8.My father agreed _me a new bike.A.to buy B.buying C.buy D.bought()9.I had so much trouble _her WeChat number(微信號(hào)碼）.A.to get B.getting C.gets Get ()10. My mother cut her hand when she was cooking. _.AIt doesnt matter BDont wo

34、rryCYes，thats right DIm sorry to hear that ()11.Does Jane have_ fever?Yes，she does. I think she should go to_ hospital.Aan；/ Ba；the C/；a Dthe；an()12.Why cant you sleep well?Because there is something wrong_ my head.Awith Bfor Cof Dat()13.I must be_ soon，because I have a date in ten minutes.Ain Boff

35、Cabout Dover()14.Whats the matter?My friend hurt her_. She can hardly walk.Ahand Bneck Cknee Dthroat()15.Wheres Lucy？I didnt see her today.Oh，she hurt_ when she rode to school this morning. She went to a doctor.Ashe Bher Chers DherselfVI.閱讀理解. A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mounta

36、insHowever，he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival （生存，幸存）skills One day in October 2016，Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains，South AfricaAt first，everything went wellBut at about one oclock in the afternoon，he lost his way and couldnt find any other peopleHe got s

37、cared at first，but then he tried to calm downHe knew what to do in such a situationI should follow the river，follow the light，follow the sun and finally there will be buildings，roads and people and I could call home，he told himself Tim kept walkingSuddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards themBu

38、t to his surprise，he saw some baboons （狒狒）Unluckily，one baboon scratched （抓傷） his armHe found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walkTim just wore a pair of swimming minks （游泳褲），so he felt very coldHe tried to keep warm by covering his body with leavesAbout 22hours later

39、，he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom After he came back，his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got darkThe little boy said if he did that，he would see her againNothing could beat his love for his mom! 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)#，選擇最佳答案 1. Where did Tim get lost _ A. In a zoo B. In the swimming

40、pool C. In a building D. In the mountains 2. How long was Tim lost _ AAbout 22 hours， B，About 22 days CAbout 12 hours DAbout 12 days 3. When he found he was lost，Tim felt scared at first and then _ A. he cried over and over again B. he shouted for help C. he stayed and waited D. he tried to clam dow

41、n 4. What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds _ A. He saw some baboons B. He scratched a baboon C. He ran towards the sounds D. He washed the blood off 5. Which is NOT the reason for Tims survival_ A. He met a farmer B. He was too scared to carry on walking C. The love for his mom encouraged

42、him D. His abilities to solve problems helped himVII.閱讀表達(dá) When his young son was ill, Mr Wei took him to a clinic (1). They were the first of the day and did not have to wait 2._. The nurse took the boy into the doctors room while Mr Wei waited outside. After a few minutes, the doctor came out of hi

43、s room and spoke to the nurse. Have we got a screwdriver (螺絲刀) he asked her. The nurse looked in a drawer (抽屜) and found a screwdriver. She gave it to the doctor and he went back into his room. A few minutes later he came out again. I need a saw (鋸), he said to the nurse this time. Again the nurse l

44、ooked in the drawer. She found a saw and gave it to the doctor. He went back into his room. 3.A few minutes later the doctor came out of his room for the third time. Im going to need a hammer(鐵錘), he said. For the third time the nurse looked in the drawer. Shp found a hammer and gave it to the docto

45、r. This time, Mr. Wei could not keep quiet. Excuse me, he said:but what is wrong with my son And whatare you doing to him I havent examined him yet, the doctor said. Im still trying to get my hag open.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題1.文中(1)clinic的意思是_A.療養(yǎng)院 B.幼兒園 C.診所 D.藥房2.在2處天上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞_3.將3處畫線的句子譯成漢語_4. Why was the

46、doctor asking for these things_5.At last,_ was worried about the boy.A.The nurse B.the doctor C.Mr.Wei D.All the people Unit 1 whats the matter?第二課時(shí)參考答案I.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.trouble 2.passengers 3.hit 4.herself 5.surprise 6.onto II.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.herself 2.lying 3.thinking 4.learning 5.troubles III.從方

47、框中選出合適的短語，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?1.got into trouble 2.Thanks to 3.to get off 4.right away 5.To our surprise IV.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子.1.saw lying on the side of 2.what happened 3.agreed to 4.expect to study 5.saving my life V.單項(xiàng)選擇1.D 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.DVI.閱讀理解.1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B V

48、II.閱讀表達(dá)1.C 2.long 3.幾分鐘之后，醫(yī)生第三次從他的房間里出來。4.Because the doctor tried to get his bag open.5.CUnit 1 whats the matter?第三課時(shí)(Grammar Focus4c)I、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1My brother _(have) a high fever now.He should _(go) to a doctor.2Did you hurt _(you) in the mountain yesterday?No.We enjoyed _(us) though we felt tir

49、ed.3The old man had problems breathing.What should we do _(help) him?4Li Juan hurt _(she) when she played tennis yesterday afternoon.5“Youre old enough，boy.Youd better do it _(you)，” my father said to me.II. 按要求完成下列句子。6I have a sore back.(改為一般疑問句)_ a sore back?7I should put some sugar into the tea.(

50、改為否定句)I _ any sugar into the tea.8Should I take Mary to see the doctor(補(bǔ)全否定回答)No，_9Bens brother should take_singing_lessons(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ Bens brother_10Alices cousin has the flu(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ Alices cousin?III.從方框中選出合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?（有兩個(gè)單詞是多余的）by,quietly what,or,also,good,clean,tiring,but,when,music,medici

51、ne Im Wu jun.Im a doctor.People often come to see me 1._ they have colds or coughsPeople 2._come to see me when they are sad or nervous.Sometimes 3._helpsSometimes talking helpsBut I think 4._ that music can help people feel betterI asked a few of my patients(病人)how music helps them“Sometimes I felt

52、 nervous5._worried when I was a childMy father always let me show my feelings 6._,Playing the piano! Soon I felt calm(平靜的)I could laugh or cry while playing. “I am a housewife.When I am 7._,music makes me relaxed.I often listen to music when I 8._ my house.” “I often paly the violin.I like playing i

53、t at night when it is 9._.After playing,I feel relaxed and calm,so I always sleep 10._.” Music can be the best medicine for us when we have bad feelings.Dont you think so?IV.單項(xiàng)選擇.1.We_build our country into a country of peace,a country of wealth,a country of opening up.A.might B.should C.could1.Dont

54、 forget to take your bag when you _the bus.A. get off B.take off C.turn off D.put off3.What a careless girl Mary is!She cut _on broken glass and lost much blood yesterday.Im sorry to hear that.Is she OK?A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself4._my teacher,I realize the importance of learning English

55、,and now Im very interested in English and get lots of good grades.A.Thanks to B.Thanks for C.Because D.Thanks with5.The news is _We are all_at it and cant believe it.A.surprising,surprising B.surprised,surprised C.surprised,surprising D.surprising,surprised6.The bus is coming.Oh,my God!Its full .Im

56、 afraid we cant _it.A.get up B.get on C.get off D.get into 7.The driver expected them _off the bus with her at the next station.A.to get B.get C.getting D.to getting 8. Why are you so angry, Mrs. Smith My son _in bed all the morning and did nothing,but _to me about that.A.lied,lied B.lay,lay C.lied

57、, lay D.lay ,lied 9. Anna，I need some _.I have trouble learning math.Ainformation Bpaper Cadvice Dwork10. The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in _ is very important.Athemselves Bitself Courselves Dyourselves11. Id like a cup of black coffee.What about you，Maggie?I like coffee _ suga

58、r.Athan Bfor Cwith Dto12. Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom，they stopped _ at once.Awalk；telling Bwalking；to speakCwalk；to tell Dwalking；talking13. Look out！The ball may _ you!Acut Bhit Crun Dhurts14. A country has dreams.We teenagers _ also have dreams.With dreams and hard work，anything ama

59、zing can be created.Amay Bmust Cshould Dcan15. You should put some medicine on it，Helen._.ANo，I dont BYoure right.I willCThats too bad DYoure welcomeV. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.你們要在哪兒下車？Where will you _the bus?2. 格林先生要你馬上去他的辦公室見他。Mr. Green asked you to see him in his office _3. 不要那樣做，否則你會(huì)陷入困境。Dont do like that，o

60、r youll _4. 多虧了你的幫助，我的房間看起來整潔多了。_ your help，my room looks much tidier.5. 當(dāng)我路過音樂室時(shí)，我看見凱西正在彈鋼琴。When I passed the music room，I _ Cathy _ the piano.VI.書面表達(dá)吉娜(Gina)經(jīng)常感覺不舒服，昨天她去看醫(yī)生。假設(shè)你是醫(yī)生，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示內(nèi)容，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，給Gina提出合理的建議。A caseNameGinaAge15Symptoms (癥狀)feels tiredReasonsplays computer games all day，har