2023學年廣東省湛江雷州市英語九年級第一學期期末檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項1考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、The two buildings _ in a very tradition

2、al style. Many visitors were interested in them.AbuiltBwere builtCare buildingDwill build2、I called you several times last night, but there was no answer.Oh, Im really sorry. I _ my mobile phone at the office yesterday.Ahave leftBwas leavingCleft3、-If there are _ people driving, there will be _air p

3、ollution.-Yes, and the air will be fresher.Aless;lessBless;fewerCfewer;fewerDfewer;less4、With WeChat becoming more and more popular in China, it seems that we are_ the art of chatting face-to-face.AenjoyingBlosingCfailingDreminding5、-Would you like to see the documentary at the cinema this evening?-

4、Wonderful! Thats _ what I want to do.AhardlyBexactlyCnearlyDcommonly6、(2017內(nèi)蒙古包頭30)Why did you buy so many flowers?_ my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with meAPleaseBTo pleaseCPleasingDBe pleased7、The result is _ worse than we thought!Amore Beven Cgreat Dmuch more8、- Which

5、 is the biggest number of the four?- _.AOne thirdBA halfCTwo thirdsDA quarter9、The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.Ado not makeBnot makeCnot makingDnot to make10、I give the yellow rose to_ parents for teaching _that love is about trust.Ame; meBme; myCmy; meDmy; my. 完形填空11、 We went i

6、nto a secondhand shop to get out of the rain.I took my 6-year-old daughters hand and we started to walk around. Suddenly she reached out her hand to touch a pair of shiny black shoes.“Buy for me?” she asked.“Oh, sweetie, they are tap dancing (踢踏舞) shoes, 1 you arent taking tap dance.” “Buy for me?”

7、she 2 .“Well, lets try them 3 .”She sat on the floor and took off her bright pink rain boots ( 靴子). When she stood up we heard “click, click, click”. She took 4 step, “click, click, click.”The sun 5 and we went on our way. Our next stop was the grocery store (雜貨店). “Click, click, click” people turne

8、d to look as we got in. People would never allow their daughters to wear tap dancing shoes to the grocery store.“Excuse me, dear. 6 would you allow your daughter to wear tap dancing shoes here? They make such a loud noise.”“Isnt it wonderful?”“Wonderful? My dear, this is not the place 7 those shoes.

9、”“You dont understand. When she was a baby, doctors told us that she would never walk or talk. It has taken 8 hard work and patience. Now she asks for the shoes and the click, click, click says that she can walk. You cant imagine how 9 I am.” I said.My daughter is 18 now and will graduate from Grade

10、 12 in June. It has not always been easy, but it has all been worth the trouble. She has taught me that it doesnt matter what others think.They dont walk in your 10 .1AifBthoughCbecauseDbut2AsaidBrepliedCrepeatedDthought3AonBinCabove Dout4AotherBothersCanotherDthe other5Acame backBcame outCcame upDc

11、ame true6AWhyBHowCWhenDWho7AwearsBwearingCworeDto wear8Aa lotBa lot ofCa littleDa few9AsadBworriedCexcitedDrelaxed10AshoesBwaysCopinionsDwords. 語法填空12、Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife. Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways. They teach us almost everythingaboutliving, giveusstrengthofcharacteran

12、dmakeuswhoweare. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The thingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side. Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappin

13、essandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus. Firstofall, youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Notmakecomplaintsisalsoagoodway. Sodontcomplainaboutwhatyoudonthave. L

14、earntoappreciate (感激)andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogiveyouthat.Thirdly, youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently. Inotherwords, take control ofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou. Let them see that you are able to do all kind

15、s of things without asking others for help.Moreimportantly, youshouldtrytobeagoodperson. Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends. Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion, youdbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seein

16、g you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud. MakingyourparentsfeelproudofyouWhatyourparentscandoforyouTheyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter. Your 1 todealwiththingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.Theyarealwaystheretolookafteryouandguideyou. 2 tomakeyourparentsfeelpro

17、udofyouFollowwhatyouweretaught. Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstoldyou.Helpanyoneinneed. Dontcomplain. Appreciateand3 withallthethingsgiventoyoubyyourparents.Makedecisionsonyour4. Makeyourowndecisionswiselyandwith 5toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything. Beagoodperson. Treatotherspolitelyandrespectf

18、ully.Listentoyourparents advice.Workhardandnottobetooproudofyour achievements. 閱讀理解A13、Would you be able to go through a whole day without using a light bulb? Most people probably wouldnt. Today, almost every building uses light bulbs as their main light source. Although we use them daily without mu

19、ch thought, light bulbs were once a costly and the newest technology. A lot of peoples hard work led to the light bulbs invention, which has impacted our lives greatly.The first light bulbs were glass containers that release light when an electric current heated a part inside called a filament (燈絲).

20、 Electric light bulbs are also known as incandescent (白熾) light bulbs. These days, we use energy-saving bulbs that are better for the environment. Nick Holonyak, Jr., an American engineer, invented the first light-emitting diode light (LED) in 1962. An LED light bulb uses one-third the electricity a

21、s an incandescent light and lasts far longer.In 1802, a British scientist named Humphry Davy created the first electric light. Then, in 1835, other British scientists created the first constant stream of electric light, although the light didnt shine very long. In the following decades, scientists e

22、xperimented with light bulb filaments made of different types of materials, hoping to create a longer stream of electric light. In 1860, Joseph Swan found a material that produced a good light, but it burned out quickly. By this time, none of the light bulbs created were ready to be sold to the publ

23、ic for everyday use. Then, in 1878, Thomas Edison made more progress. He spent a lot of time researching what previous scientists had done. He and his team spent years experimenting with light bulb filaments. They eventually created the first light bulb that could release constant electric light for

24、 1,200 hours. Edison immediately patented (取得專利) his light bulb design so that light bulbs could be produced and sold.Light bulbs were safer and more convenient to use than oil lamps and candles. Increased use of light bulbs resulted in people being able to have a longer work day, so the average wor

25、k day increased. Light bulbs also led to changes in building designs. Architects created windowless buildings, and lights could be placed in elevators and other new places.1From Paragraph 1, we can learn that light bulbs were _ in the past.AcommonBexpensiveChardDgreat2According to the passage, which

26、 one invented the first electric light bulbs?ANick Holonyak.BHumphry Davy.CJoseph Swan.DThomas Edison.3According to the passage, what was the main problem in improving light bulbs?AThere was not enough money and engineering support.BThere were no materials that could be used to save power.CScientist

27、s from different countries couldnt work together.DIt was hard to find a filament material that shone long.4According to the passage, which of the following statements in TRUE?ALight bulbs were as convenient as candles and oil lamps.BEdison made it possible to sell light bulbs to the public.CLED can

28、save more power and make peoples work time longer.DLight bulbs make people stay in windowless rooms on work days.5Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AThe invention we depend on.BThe great inventers.CThe history of science and technology.DWhat changes building designs?B14、I

29、n almost every big university in the USA, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can

30、carry it or throw it, If they move it to the end of the filed, they receive six points. This is called a touch down.It is hard to move the ball. Eleven men in the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each un

31、iversity wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in

32、September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.1In America, football players can _.Aonly kick the ballBon

33、ly throw the ballCkick, throw and carry the ballDdo anything they like2If a team wants to get points , it has to move the ball _.A10 yards Bto the other endCaway from its own end Dto the other team3Most teams begin to play games in _.ASeptember BOctoberCNovember Deach seasonC15、California HollywoodY

34、ou can stand in the footprints of Johnny Depp at Graumans Chinese Theatre and then meet his model（蠟像）, along with Hugh Jackman, Lance Armstrong, and Brad and Angelina, all at Madame Tussauds.Santa CruzGo to the Santa Cruz Surfing Museum, which is in a lighthouse, and see surfboards including one eat

35、en by a shark. Next stop, the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk for a ride on the Giant Dipper roller coaster.Venice BeachThis is where skateboarding started, so you must visit the famous skate park right on the beach. Also watch the bodybuilders at Muscle Beach Gym, which is where Arnold Schwarzenegger st

36、arted his career. Los AngelesHave you ever wanted to record yourself? Now you can visit the fantastic Grammy Museum. You can also learn how to dance like Michael Jackson, and find out about the connection among different music styles.1If you want to stand in the footprints of Johnny Depp, where can

37、you go?ALos Angeles. BHollywood. CVenice Beach. DSanta Cruz.2People must visit the skate park on Venice Beach because _.Askateboarding was started thereBmany famous people go thereCthey can learn how to dance thereDthere are roller coasters to ride on3The passage is probably a(n)_.Abedtime story Ble

38、tter from an old friendCschool notice Dintroduction for touristsD16、Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it. And those bikes can be easily unlocked with a s

39、mart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have

40、to download such an APPon your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code（二維碼）on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats

41、 more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the

42、 bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people

43、can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.1What do we know from the first paragraph?AMost people in cities dont drive.BBike-sharing is becoming more and more popular.CBike-sharing is invented in China.DSharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere.2If you want to use a sharing bike, you must firs

44、t .Adownload an APP and pay for the tripBhave a smart phone and download an APPCunlock the bike and download an APPDfind a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone3The underlined word “value” in Paragraph 4 probably means in Chinese.A喜歡 B收藏 C愛惜 D購買4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passa

45、ge?ABike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport.BSharing bikes are easy to unlock.CSharing bikes may be stolen.DBike-sharing is very cheap.5Whats the writers attitude towards bike-sharing?AConvenient. BDoubtful.CWorried. DUnnecessary.E17、It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Chris

46、tmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of work, he returned to find his bike gone.The

47、bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries（食品雜貨），saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike t

48、hat I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our city offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete str

49、anger(陌生人) would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it made our confidence in humanity（人性）st

50、ronger as a whole. And it has also influenced us to be more mindful(在意的) of ways we can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be continuing for ever.1Why was the bike so important to the couple?AThey used it for work and d

51、aily life.BIt was borrowed from their friend.CIt was a nice Kona18 speed.DThe mans job was bike racing.2We can learn from the text that _.Athe couple worked60 hours a week. Bpeople were busy before ChristmasCthe stranger brought only the bike. Dlife was hard for the young family.3How did people get

52、to know the couples problem?AFrom radio broadcasts. BFrom a newspaper.CFrom TV news. DFrom a stranger.4What do the couple learn from their experience?AStrangers are usually of little help.BOne should take care of their bike.CNews reports make people famous.DAn act of kindness can mean a lot.F18、Our

53、factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the climate is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmer by about 7 degrees centigrade. At the South Pole and the North Pole, the ice will melt (融化). The sea level (海平面) will rise by about

54、7meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out the sunrays(紫外線). Then the earth will become col

55、der and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid (酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to

56、work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.1Some scientists believe that .Athe earth is growing warmerBwe can find oil in our fores

57、tsCwe have to burn down the forests every year2Ice at the poles will if the earth gets warmer.Acover cities like London and TokyoBraise the sea level by 7 degreesCbecome water and make the sea level rise3Acid rain .Abrings great changes in our climateBkills pests in lakes and forestsCkills the fish in rivers and lakes4What can we learn from the third paragraph?AThe dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.BThe sunrays will come more because of the