2023學年四川省青神縣九年級英語第一學期期末檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項選擇1、-Can I go now, sir?-If you _ leave, do it quietly.AshouldBmustCmay2、These beautiful photos _ on the Great Wall last week.Atake Btook Care taken Dwere taken3、Did you_the first place of the league match?Of course we did. We_all the other teams.Abeat; beatBbeat; wonCwin; wonDwin; beat4、Wha

3、t a great _ youve made!Yes. I avoided an accident by changing the flight.Aagreement Bdecision Cinstruction Dmistake5、Now, where is my schoolbag?_! We will be late for school.AJust a momentBTake it easyCDont worryDCome on6、 _ have you been skating? Ive been skating since I was seven years old.AHow lo

4、ngBHow oftenCHow manyDHow much7、The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _.Awork on itBwork for itCwork it overDwork it out8、Hes never been late for school._.ASo have IBSo am ICNeither have IDNor am I9、一Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?一No. When I saw him, he hi

5、s history project busily.Awas preparingBpreparesChas preparedDprepared10、Jack is very smart . He can deal with any problem .AeasilyBslowlyCdifferently. 完形填空11、 We teenagers often have plenty of worries. 1 is best not to run away from problems. We should try 2 best to solve them .Firstly,we should fi

6、nd someone we trust 3 to. In fact, our parents are best friend, 4 some of us often forget our parents have more experience, and are always 5 to help us.In English ,we say sharing problems is like 6 it in half. So 7 we are in trouble,dont forget our parents.1AItsBThereCIt2AourBusCtheir3AtalkingBto ta

7、lkCtalk4AsoBandCbut5AthoseBthisCthere6AcutsBcuttingCcut7AifBthoughCunless. 語法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanf

8、ord. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by M

9、rs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (貢獻) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man named Ho

10、over had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校園).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer

11、science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 閱讀理解A13、Our abilities grow stronger as we ageIts believed that people reach their mental peak in their 20s. However, this isnt completely true. According to a recent study b

12、y scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US, people are best at doing different things at different ages. They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old, who were asked to take part in different memory tests. 1What is the result of the study by American scientists?AAll pe

13、ople are good at doing memory tests.BPeople must reach their mental peak in their 20s.CPeople are best at doing different things at different ages.DDifferent people are good at different things at the same age.2What are you best at when you are 48 years old?ARemembering the details of the new names.

14、BLearning and remembering new emotions.CUnderstanding others feelings and emotions.DLearning and understanding new information.3Which of the following is TRUE in the passage?APeople of all ages took part in the test.BPeople have good vocabulary skills at 43.CPeople are easier to focus at the age of

15、67.Dpeople are good at dealing with details at 18.B14、The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the governments health budget (預算) be used for health education and disease prevention instead

16、of treatment. In fact, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do

17、so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt if the patients had taken action for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet seems to be quite important.One very effective (有效的) and cost

18、less way of prevention is regular (規(guī)律的) exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress.Health education plays a key role in improving peoples health. By giving people m

19、ore information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing ones family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of

20、 what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different ways toward the same effec

21、t. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.1Whats the best title of the passage?APrevention or Education BPrevention or TreatmentCHealth or Illness DExercise or Illness2Which of the fol

22、lowing can replace (替代) the underlined word bankrupt?Aunable to be cured Bunable to pay ones debts (債務)Cstronger than ever before Dmore successful than ever before3We learn from the passage that _.Adressing warmly can prevent diseasesBa balanced diet is cheaper than regular exerciseCthe more health

23、education, the betterDthe governments health budget should be increased4Which of the following shows the structure (結構) of the passage? CP (Central Point) P (Point) Sp (Sub-point次要點) C (Conclusion) A B C DC15、Are you happy most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a differ

24、ent temperament(脾氣). It is usually believed that both genes(基因) and environment may affect peoples temperaments in different ways. Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role.Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students need

25、to finish a questionnaire(問卷). The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questionnaire, scientists found that the students always answered something like My mood often changes for no reason.and I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky.

26、These answers were then matched with their birthdays.They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.The study also found that those born in autumn less probabl

27、y had a mood ofdepressionwhich may easily drive them to cry, while those in winter were not easier to be angry.Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control peoples moods even in adult li

28、fe.It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders(紊亂) , lead scientist Xenia Gonda told the Telegraph.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1What probably cant affect peoples temperaments according to Paragraph 1?AGenes.BAges.CSeasons.DEnvironment.2What does the und

29、erlined word depression most probably mean?ASadness.BHappiness.CSurprise.DExcitement.3Which of the following sentences is NOT true from the passage?APeople born in summer change their moods more easily.BThe season of birth has an influence on humans moods.CThere were 400 middle school students takin

30、g part in the study.DThe answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays.4In the following paragraph, the writer will most probably deal with _.AHow many kinds of moods there areBWhat can we change the human body mostCHow the certain chemicals affect the moodsDWhether the students wil

31、l continue their study5Whats the best title of this passage?ASeasons and MoodsBThe influence of GenesCMoods and HealthDThe Importance of BirthplacesD16、 A day is made up of hundreds of small decisions. Ill wear this; Ill buy this; Ill have this for lunch; Ill go there at 3 oclock; Ill reply to this

32、e-mail.For some people, its not a big deal. For others, however, making decisions isnt easy. They agonize over what to do, changing their minds back and forth. and second guessing themselves even after the decision has been made.Emily was in the restaurant with her husband. After several minutes of

33、reading the menu , she said , Um , lets see. I dont know what to order. Maybe Ill have the burger; no wait, the pasta seems good. Or, maybe the soup and salad. Don, what are you ordering? OK; that sounds good ; Ill have that too. Don often gets annoyed (惱怒的) .He doesnt understand why she finds the s

34、implest decisions so difficult. He sometimes makes decisions for the two of them. But Emily gets annoyed with him for being so controlling. But wed never decide anything if I left it up to you, he argues.Good decision-making is a skill that comes easily to some people, not so easily to others. Choic

35、es are confusing. Choices can make you anxious. They can cost you peace of mind, even after youve made the decision. The skill of good decision-making has become increasingly important. Why? Because we have a lot of choices, both with the simple and the serious things in life.Decisions force us to c

36、lose the door on other possibilities. Accept that you cant have it all. You cant order every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, things not experienced. Let the past be. Live in the present where what you do today will make a difference.Its often good to think through your

37、 decisions, but dont overdo it. More thinking is not always better thinking. Too much research may lead to confusion. Sixth sense can help make decisions as good as careful study of endless data(數據) , sometimes even better.Some decisions dont work out as expected ; this doesnt mean that you made a b

38、ad one. You decide to go on a cruise (油輪旅行) . You choose a large and beautiful ship. Everything should work out just right. Only you didnt count on a bug that spread through the ship, making you and your family sick for five clays. You felt terrible for making such a stupid decision. No. You did not

39、 make a stupid decision. Its just that sometimes the unexpected happens.Try to make your decision. After all, its your special experience.1The words agonize over in Paragraph 2 probably mean .Athink about a difficult decision carefully and with lots of effortBstick to the big decision that you have

40、madeClet go of the decision that you have madeDfear to make decision out of uncertainty2The writer mentioned Emily and her husband in Paragraph 3 to .Acriticize Emilys husband for controllingBshow how annoying indecisiveness could beCintroduce how hard it was to decide what to eatDexplain the diffic

41、ulty Emily had when making a decision3What can we learn from the passage?AWe should think about all the possibilities before making a good decision.BNeither research nor data may help people with decision-making.CSometimes unexpected situation may waste a good decision.DPeople feel terrible when mak

42、ing decisions.4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ADo you have difficulty making decisions?BAre you good at making a difficult decision?CCan you make a right decision easily or not?DWould you like to make decisions for others?E17、The sun is a huge, hot and bright star. It

43、 is important because without it there would be no life on the earth. The sun gives us light and heat.All living things depend on the sun for their growth. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the light from the sun to make food. But we human beings cannot make food by our own bodies from th

44、e sun. All the food we eat comes from plants in a food chain(鏈) . And the food chain starts with the sun . For example.sun potatoes chipssun corn hens eggssunwheat breadAnimals need sunlight, too. Just like us, their food comes from plants in food chain, which begins with the sun. For example,Sun le

45、af caterpilllar(毛蟲) birdSun seaweed(海藻) small fish whale(鯨)With the help of sunlight, we can see things during the day. Even when the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines through the clouds. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time.1The sun is a star.Ahuge, cold and bri

46、ght Bhuge, hot and bright Csmall, warm and bright2What are the two main things the sun gives us?ALight and heat. BHeat and eggs. CCorn and light.3From the passage we learn that .Awhen the sky is cloudy, there is no sunlight at allBwithout the sun there will be no life on the earthCwe human beings ca

47、n make food by our own bodies4All the food we eat comes from in a food chain. And the food chain stars with the .Aplants; earth Bplants; sun Canimals; star5Which is the best title (標題) for this passage?APlants need heat and light to growBAll living things depend on the sun for their growthCThe sun i

48、s very importantF18、Jinshanling Great WallThe Great Walls Jinshanling section in Chengde, Hebei, is the most beautiful and charming part in the eyes of many photographers.In spring, it is in the middle of the white apricot blossom (杏花林). During summertime, the Jinshanling section is full of green tr

49、ees and plants. In autumn, it shows a sunny golden scene with maple (楓樹) leaves everywhere on the mountain. And winter puts the Great Wall in a world of pure white snow.Jiankou Great WallFor many backpackers, exploring the “wild wall” is a great experience. The wild wall refers to sections that were

50、 kept in a natural state and not rebuilt. The Jiankou section is one of the most famous ones. There, the wall is overgrown with plants. Trees stick out from in between the stones. In some places, you have to climb the rocks, pulling your body up with your arms if you cant find a place to put your feet. This challenging adventure makes visiting the wild wall more fun.Badaling Great WallThe Great Walls Badaling section began to be repaired in the 1960s. Now it is the busiest part of the Great Wall.