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1、2021年山東省菏澤市朝陽中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -May I borrow your book Steve Jobs ? - _ you return it before Friday.A. If only B. Unless C. On condition that D. Now that參考答案:C2. Do you mind my smoking here ? -_.A. Yes, youd better not B. No, of course C. Thats all right D. both A and B參考答案:A3. Then you usually
2、lie there just _ the ceiling(天花板), thinking about everything that could go wrong. A. glancing at B. watching at C. glaring atD. staring at參考答案:D略4. Nowadays many a student _the importance of learning a foreign language.Ahave realizedB. has realized C. have been realized D. has been realized 參考答案:A5.
3、 After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _ for the homeless families.A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. furniture參考答案:A略6. The light will be thrown _ the cause of cancer by research that is now in progress. A. to B. upon C. in D. for參考答案:B7. Thinking
4、 of the scenes_the people were killed by the Japanese invaders, the old man was full of anger.A. whereB. whenC. why D. which參考答案:A此題考查考生對定語從句中關(guān)系詞的運用能力。根據(jù)先行詞the scenes(發(fā)生事件的現(xiàn)場、地點、場面)和關(guān)系詞在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?,?yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。8. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement _.A. has reachedB. had reach
5、edC. has been reached D. had been reached參考答案:D試題分析:考查被動語態(tài)。過去完成時表示一個動作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束,即“過去的過去”.這是一個復(fù)合句賓語從句,主句的謂語動詞用了一般過去時,所以從句中的謂語動詞要用表示過去的某種時態(tài).該句中要用過去完成時.agreement作reach的邏輯賓語,所以要用被動語態(tài).故選D。9. 單詞辯音。從A,B,C,D中找出其畫線部分與所給單詞畫線部分讀音相同選項。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分) 1. measure A. pleasure B. defeat C. break D. ea
6、ger2. postage A. challenge B. photograph C. greedy D. goods 3. sorrow A. power B. how C. shadow D. downtown 4. scholar A. school B. branch C. beach D. exchange5. flood A. shoot B. boot C. blood D. typhoon參考答案:10. Mr. Smith _ a lot from the daily exercise.A. benefitsB. affectsC. admitsD. combines參考答案
7、:A28. After the interview, Oprah Winfrey is thought _ to call an end to her successful talk show.A. to decide B. decide C. deciding D. to have decided參考答案:B略12. It was twelve oclock _ his son came back from the factory. A. when B. that C. since D. before參考答案:A13. He felt nervous when facing the judg
8、es, and _.A. so were the other competitors B. so did the other competitors C. the other competitors did either D. neither were the other competitors參考答案:B14. It is a slow process to _ a good knowledge of English.A. acquire B. earn C. assist D. control參考答案:A15. _in a poor family made Tom very diligen
9、t when he was still young.A. Brought upB. Bring up C. Being brought upD. Having brought up參考答案:C16. Dont waste time with someone who wont support you need.Ain place ofBahead ofCapart fromDin time of參考答案:D考查介詞短語辨析。in time of“在時”;in place of“代替”;apart from“除此之外”;ahead of“在之前”。句意:不要浪費時間在必要時卻不會支持你的人身上。二
10、、 填空17. Mr. Wang has a shop in the center of the town where all kinds of cars are sold. These years he has been very successful in business. He bought a_41_(furnish) house and often holds parties. Now he is well-known in the town.But one evening, when he was dancing at a party, he_42_(call) out. The
11、re were a few policemen_43_(wait) in the room. It was easy for him_44_(understand) why they were waiting for him there. He was soon put in prison._45_(lie) in the cold and wet ward made him sleepless until dawn. The next morning the man_46_(share) the same room asked him, “Why are you in here?”“I ha
12、ve a shop_47_(sell) cars, ” answered Mr. Wang. “I often buy some old cars with little money. I repair them and then give them another coat of paint and sell them at_48_high price. ”“I dont think you break the law, ” said the man.“I paid 500 dollars for a car the day before yesterday and sold it for
13、3,000 dollars.”“Was it a(n)_49_(steal) car?”“Even worse, ” Mr. Wang said_50_(sad). “It was a police car!”參考答案:41. furnished 42. was called 43. waiting 44. to understand 45. Lying 46. sharing 47. selling 48. a 49. stolen 50. sadly這是一篇故事類閱讀。文章講了王先生開了一家車店,經(jīng)常以低價買入舊車,翻新后,高價售出。有一天,他買了偷來的一輛警車。最終,王先生被逮捕?!?1
14、題詳解】考查形容詞。該空修飾名詞house,用形容詞,所以填furnished?!?2題詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,“他”和“叫出去”之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),所以填was called?!?3題詳解】考查非謂語動詞?!熬臁焙汀暗取敝g是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,所以填waiting?!?4題詳解】考查不定式。It是形式主語,后面不定式結(jié)構(gòu)是真正的主語,所以填to understand?!?5題詳解】考查動名詞。作句子主語,用動名詞,所以填Lying?!?6題詳解】考查非謂語動詞?!斑@個男子”和“分享”之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,所以填sharing。
15、【47題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。“商店”和“銷售”之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,所以填selling?!?8題詳解】考查冠詞。題干中泛指“以一種高價格銷售”,用不定冠詞,high首字母發(fā)音是輔音,所以填a?!?9題詳解】考查非謂語動詞?!败嚒焙汀巴怠敝g是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞作定語,所以填stolen?!?0題詳解】考查副詞?!案愀獾氖?,它是一輛警車”王先生悲哀地說。題干中表示“悲哀地”,所以填sadly。18. In front of the Ninghui Building _(是一個廣場). (lie)參考答案:lies a square 三、 閱讀理解19. 語法填空(共10小題;
16、每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格中填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答卷第三部分標(biāo)號為110的相應(yīng)位置上。Look in the bedroom of teenagers throughout the world and youll 1 (probable) find a pair of blue jeans. Their popularity has spread across nations and cultures. Levi Strauss, the American company that first in
17、troduced us to the wonder of blue jeans, celebrated 2 150th birthday last week. The company 3 (found) in 1853 by 24-year-old Levi Strauss. Twenty years later, he made 4 first pair of blue jeans and, in doing so, created work pants 5 the cowboys of the wild American West. Men 6 rushed to California to find gold in the middle of the 19th century started to wear the jeans 7 (make) by Levi Strauss. American troops 8 (fight) in World War brought Levis jeans to Europe and Asia. Now 9 have been an in
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