2022年學(xué)歷教育-專接本-大學(xué)英語考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）試卷號(hào)5

1、住在富人區(qū)的她2022年學(xué)歷教育-專接本-大學(xué)英語考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）（圖片可根據(jù)實(shí)際調(diào)整大?。╊}型12345總分得分一.綜合題(共50題)1.單選題They came up with two methods. However, _of them proved useful.問題1選項(xiàng)A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none【答案】C【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查詞義辨析?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. both 兩個(gè)都；B. either （兩者中的）任何一個(gè)；C. neither 兩者都不；D. none （三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中）沒有一個(gè)?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)第一句中的two和第二

2、句中表示轉(zhuǎn)折的however可知，這里表示“兩個(gè)方法中沒有一個(gè)有用”，所以應(yīng)用neither。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不符合句意?！揪湟狻克麄兿氤隽藘蓚€(gè)辦法。然而，兩個(gè)中沒有一個(gè)證明是有用的。2.翻譯題Mary gave up her job in order that she can take care of her four children.【答案】【參考譯文】瑪麗放棄了她的工作以便能夠照顧她的四個(gè)孩子?！窘馕觥俊究键c(diǎn)】本題考查目的狀語從句的翻譯?！窘馕觥?本句為一個(gè)含有in order that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句，在英譯漢的時(shí)候可譯為“以便”或“為了”。

3、本句中“gave up”的原形為give up，可譯為“放棄”；“take care of .”可譯為“照顧”。3.翻譯題你能告訴我你從哪里來的嗎？【答案】【參考譯文】Can/Could you tell me where you came from?【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查一般疑問句和賓語從句的翻譯?！窘馕觥?本句可譯為由Can/Could引出的一般疑問句，且其中包含一個(gè)由where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，值得注意的是，賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。 本句中“從來”可譯為“come from”，本句從句中應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，因此為“came from”。4.單選題Computers are useful ma

4、chines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they cant do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Pare

5、nts buy computers for their children.They hope computers can help them improve（提高）their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing a song instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers cannot help children to study b

6、ut make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happ

7、iness? It will be decided by people themselves.1、Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _.2、What do many teachers and parents complain about?3、In this passage we know computers _.4、What do students do with computers? Except _.5、How do you understand the last sentence of this passage

8、? I think it means _.問題1選項(xiàng)A.our country asks us to learn itB.it can help us a lotC.we can use it to play gamesD.it can help us to find jobs問題2選項(xiàng)A.Their students and children use computers to study.B.Computers let them lose their jobs.C.Computers make the students and children fall behind.D.Computers

9、 bring people a lot of trouble.問題3選項(xiàng)A.also bring us troubleB.bring us happiness onlyC.are hated by peopleD.are bad for peoples health問題4選項(xiàng)A.playing computer gamesB.watching videosC.studyingD.singing a song問題5選項(xiàng)A.computers are used by peopleB.people can live well without computersC.computers are stra

10、nge machinesD.one must decide how to use computers【答案】第1題:B第2題:C第3題:A第4題:C第5題:D【解析】第1題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】我們?yōu)槭裁凑f計(jì)算機(jī)是有用的機(jī)器？因?yàn)開。A. 我們國家要求我們學(xué)習(xí)它B. 它對(duì)我們有很大的幫助C. 我們可以用它來玩游戲D. 它可以幫助我們找工作【解題思路】本題根據(jù)題干中的“the computer is a useful machine.”，定位到第一段的第一句，再根據(jù)本句后的“They can help people a lot in their everyday life.”可以得

11、知，計(jì)算機(jī)是有用的機(jī)器，因?yàn)樵谌粘Ｉ钪兴鼘?duì)人們有很大的幫助。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均與原文不符。第2題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】許多老師們和父母?jìng)兌荚诒г故裁?？A. 他們的學(xué)生和孩子用計(jì)算機(jī)來學(xué)習(xí)。B. 計(jì)算機(jī)讓他們丟了工作。C. 計(jì)算機(jī)使學(xué)生們和孩子們學(xué)業(yè)落后。D. 計(jì)算機(jī)給人們帶來了很多麻煩。【解題思路】本題的題眼為“complain”，定位到第三段中的倒數(shù)第二句“So many teachers and parents complain that computers cannot help children to study but make them fa

12、ll behind.”，由此可知，許多老師們和父母?jìng)儽г褂?jì)算機(jī)不能幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)，反而使他們學(xué)業(yè)落后了。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均與原文不符。第3題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】通過這篇文章，我們得知計(jì)算機(jī)_。A. 也會(huì)給我們帶來麻煩B. 只會(huì)給我們帶來快樂C. 被人們所討厭D. 對(duì)人們的健康有害【解題思路】本題可以根據(jù)第一段第二句“They can help people a lot in their everyday life.”和倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or

13、 bring them a lot of trouble.”得出，計(jì)算機(jī)對(duì)人們有很大的幫助，同時(shí)也會(huì)帶來諸多麻煩。故本題選A。【干擾項(xiàng)排除】B選項(xiàng)有一個(gè)only，不正確；C選項(xiàng)說法過于絕對(duì)，在文章倒數(shù)第二段第一句中有提到，在一些其他國家，甚至一些科學(xué)家討厭計(jì)算機(jī)，并沒有上升到全體人類都討厭，不正確；D選項(xiàng)在文中并未提及。第4題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】學(xué)生們用計(jì)算機(jī)做什么？除了_。A. 玩電腦游戲B. 看視頻C. 學(xué)習(xí)D. 唱歌【解題思路】本題根據(jù)第三段第二句“Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch

14、 videos or to sing a song instead of studying.”可知，許多孩子使用計(jì)算機(jī)玩游戲、看視頻或唱歌，而不是學(xué)習(xí)。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均為學(xué)生們用計(jì)算機(jī)做的事情。第5題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項(xiàng)釋義】你怎么理解這篇文章的最后一句話？我認(rèn)為它的意思是_。A. 計(jì)算機(jī)被人們所使用B. 人們離開計(jì)算機(jī)可以活得很好C. 計(jì)算機(jī)是奇怪的機(jī)器D. 一個(gè)人必須決定如何使用計(jì)算機(jī)【解題思路】本題根據(jù)文章中的最后一段“Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring peo

15、ple happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.”可以得知，計(jì)算機(jī)給人們帶來的究竟是麻煩還是快樂將由人們自己決定。由此可以推斷出，本文最后一句話的意思是一個(gè)人必須自己決定如何去使用計(jì)算機(jī)。故本題選D?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、C選項(xiàng)均不是文章最后一句話的深層含義。5.單選題I usually _table tennis on Saturday afternoon, but I m not available this weekend.問題1選項(xiàng)A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play【答案】D【解析】

16、【考點(diǎn)】本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. will play 打（一般將來時(shí)）；B. have played 打（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）；C. played 打（一般過去時(shí)）；D. play 打（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)句意和but前面分句中表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語usually（通常）可知，這里表示習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，所以but前面的分句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故本題選D?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、C選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)均不正確?！揪湟狻课彝ǔＴ谛瞧诹挛绱蚱古仪?，但是這周末我沒空。6.單選題I wish I _a company of my own before I am forty years old.問題1選項(xiàng)

17、A.startB.startedC.can startD.could start【答案】D【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查虛擬語氣?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. start 開始（動(dòng)詞原形）；B. started 開始（過去分詞/過去式）；C. can start 能開始；D. could start 能開始（一般過去時(shí)）?！窘忸}思路】動(dòng)詞wish后接的賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，從句謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè)；從句謂語動(dòng)詞用“had+過去分詞”的形式表示對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè)；從句謂語動(dòng)詞用“would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式表示對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。根據(jù)從句中的時(shí)間狀語從句before I am

18、forty years old（在四十歲之前）可知，此處表示對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處應(yīng)用could start。故本題選D?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、C選項(xiàng)形式均不正確?！揪湟狻课蚁Ｍ夷茉谒氖畾q之前開辦自己的公司。7.不定項(xiàng)選擇題There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just

19、 to sleep for eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of（不管）age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not slee

20、ping enough. According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel fired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep proble

21、ms can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure.（血壓）Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “l(fā)azy”. Also, you can sometimes hear

22、 some people say proudly that they dont have much time to sleep. They only sleep for four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work youll do.How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas, an expert（專家）in

23、 sleep. He. says, “Sleep is like a credit card.（信用卡）When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you dont sleep for, the more hours you should sleep for to pay back the hours on your sleep credit card.”For those who value work more than sleep, they

24、 should listen to what a famous person once said. “Dont think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish（愚蠢的）idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”1、According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve he

25、alth is to _.2、What does “sleep-deprived” mean in Paragraph 2?3、According to Dr. James Maas, what is sleep like?4、What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5?5、What is the best title of the passage?問題1選項(xiàng)A.eat healthy food every dayB.take exercise as much as possibleC.get medical help

26、whenever necessaryD.sleep for eight hours or more every night問題2選項(xiàng)A.Having a good sleep.B.Excited about sleep.C.Having less sleep.D.Interested in sleep.問題3選項(xiàng)A.An hour.B.A report.C.A credit card.D.A piece of paper.問題4選項(xiàng)A.Sleeping during the night is foolishB.Sleeping during the night is helpful.C.Peo

27、ple have no courage.D.People always do less work.問題5選項(xiàng)A.The Value of SleepB.The Value of StudyC.The Ways of Eating LessD.The Ways of Making Money【答案】第1題:D第2題:C第3題:C第4題:B第5題:A【解析】第1題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】根據(jù)作者的說法，改善健康的最容易且花錢最少的方法是_。A. 每天吃健康的食物B. 盡可能地多鍛煉C. 必要時(shí)獲取醫(yī)療幫助D. 每天晚上睡八個(gè)小時(shí)或更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間【解題思路】本題可根據(jù)“the easiest

28、and cheapest way to improve health”定位到第一段第二句“But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep for eight hours or more every night.”，由此可知，作者認(rèn)為最容易且花錢最少的改善健康的方法是每天晚上睡八個(gè)小時(shí)或更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故本題選D?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、C選項(xiàng)均不正確。第2題:【原文考查】詞語理解題【選項(xiàng)釋義】第二段中的“sleep-deprived”是什么意思？A. 睡個(gè)好覺B. 對(duì)睡覺感到興奮C. 睡眠不足D. 對(duì)睡覺

29、感興趣【解題思路】本題根據(jù)“sleep-deprived”所在的句子和前一句“The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived.”可以得知，世界上有越來越多的人有睡眠不足的問題，超過一半的人都可能睡眠不足。由此可推知，“sleep-deprived”和“not sleep

30、ing enough”所表達(dá)的意思是一致的，均意為“睡眠不足的”，C選項(xiàng)意思與之相近，故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不是正確意思。第3題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】根據(jù)James Maas博士的說法，睡眠就像什么？A. 一小時(shí)。B. 一份報(bào)告。C. 一張信用卡。D. 一張紙?！窘忸}思路】本題可定位到倒數(shù)第二段中James Maas博士所說的話中的“Sleep is like a credit card.”，由此可知，James Maas博士認(rèn)為睡眠就像一張信用卡。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不正確。第4題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項(xiàng)釋義】第五段中的名人所說的

31、話是什么意思？A. 晚上睡覺是愚蠢的。B. 晚上睡覺是有益的。C. 人們沒有勇氣。D. 人們總是少做工作?！窘忸}思路】本題可定位到第五段中的名人所說的話“Dont think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”，由此可知，這位名人認(rèn)為晚上睡覺不會(huì)導(dǎo)致你少做工作，反而會(huì)讓你能夠做更多的工作。由此推知，他認(rèn)

32、為晚上睡覺是有益的，故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均不正確。第5題:【原文考查】主旨大意題【選項(xiàng)釋義】本文最好的標(biāo)題是什么？A. 睡眠的價(jià)值B. 學(xué)習(xí)的價(jià)值C. 少吃的方法D. 賺錢的方法【解題思路】本題為主旨大意題，通讀全文可知，本文主要論述了睡眠的重要性，也就是睡眠的價(jià)值，A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故本題選A?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】B、C、D選項(xiàng)均不是文章的主旨。8.單選題Experts have to admit that this is the worst public education system they _.問題1選項(xiàng)A.have ever seenB.will ever seeC.

33、ever have seenD.had ever seen【答案】A【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】see 看見；ever 曾經(jīng)。A. have ever seen（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）；B. will ever see（一般將來時(shí)）；C. ever have seen（副詞ever應(yīng)放在助動(dòng)詞have與過去分詞seen之間）；D. had ever seen（過去完成時(shí)）?！窘忸}思路】本題通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句，賓語從句中又包含了一個(gè)省略了that的定語從句。那么在“this/that/it is the best/worst/most/only（形容詞）名詞

34、that引導(dǎo)的定語從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)中，定語從句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故本題選A?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】B、D選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不符；C選項(xiàng)副詞ever的位置不對(duì)?！揪湟狻繉＜覀儾坏貌怀姓J(rèn)，這是他們?cè)娺^的最糟糕的公共教育制度。9.單選題I would be very grateful _ you if you could give me a hand.問題1選項(xiàng)A.withB.ofC.inD.to【答案】D【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查短語搭配?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. with 和在一起，具有；B. of 在的，根據(jù)；C. in 在之內(nèi)；D. to 向，到。【解題思路】be grateful to sb.為固定搭配，意為“感激某人”

35、，故本題選D?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、C選項(xiàng)均與本題不符?！揪湟狻咳绻隳軒椭业脑?，我將對(duì)你感激不盡。10.單選題Ms. Wang is coming to our school. I cannot wait to see _.問題1選項(xiàng)A.herB.himC.itD.them【答案】A【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查代詞的詞義辨析?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. her 她（she的賓格）；B. him 他（he的賓格）；C. it 它（it的賓格）；D. them 他們（they的賓格）?！窘忸}思路】本題空前為動(dòng)詞see，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)人稱代詞的賓格，又根據(jù)此處的人稱代詞代指上一句中的Ms. Wang，

36、是一位女性，所以應(yīng)填人稱代詞she的賓格her，故本題選A?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】B、C、D選項(xiàng)均不符合題意?！揪湟狻客跖恳轿覀儗W(xué)校來，我迫不及待想要見到她。11.翻譯題What are you going to do this summer holiday?【答案】【參考譯文】你這個(gè)暑假打算做什么？【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查特殊疑問句的翻譯?！窘馕觥?本句中“What are you going to do?”為特殊疑問句，可譯為“你打算做什么？”。 本句中“summer holiday”可譯為“暑假”。12.單選題I hear that Tommy is going to Tokyo next

37、month, _?問題1選項(xiàng)A.do IB.dont IC.isnt heD.doesnt he【答案】C【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查反意疑問句?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. do I 是嗎（肯定形式，和主句保持一致）；B. dont I 不是嗎（否定形式，和主句保持一致）；C. isnt he 不是嗎（否定形式，和從句保持一致）；D. doesnt he 不是嗎（否定形式，與本題不符）?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)可知，本題考查陳述句部分為主從復(fù)合句時(shí)的反意疑問句。當(dāng)陳述句部分是“I/We(dont) think/suppose/believe/expect/imagine/feel/hear/guess等賓

38、語從句”結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，反意疑問句部分往往與從句的主語和謂語保持一致。并且由于陳述句部分常常否定前移，所以應(yīng)依據(jù)主句來決定反意疑問句部分是用肯定形式還是否定形式。由此可知，本題反意疑問句部分應(yīng)與從句的主語和謂語保持一致，又因?yàn)橹骶銲 hear為肯定，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原則，反意疑問句的部分應(yīng)為否定形式isnt he。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】題干中陳述句部分為肯定，反意疑問句部分應(yīng)為否定，排除A選項(xiàng)。當(dāng)陳述句部分為主從復(fù)合句時(shí)，反意疑問句部分一般應(yīng)和主句保持一致，此時(shí)主句的主語通常不是第一人稱，但題干中主句的主語為第一人稱，因此不適用這一規(guī)則，排除B選項(xiàng)。D選項(xiàng)與本題不符?！揪湟狻课衣犝f湯米

39、下個(gè)月要去東京，不是嗎？13.翻譯題A small boy rode on the elephants back.【答案】【參考譯文】一個(gè)小男孩騎在了大象的背上?！窘馕觥俊究键c(diǎn)】本題考查簡(jiǎn)單句的翻譯?！窘馕觥?本句中“rode”為ride的過去式，可譯為“騎在了”。 本句中“the elephants back”可譯為“大象的背上”。14.單選題Musician WantedCan you play the drums or the guitar? Would you like to make some money this vacation? We need two new band mem

40、bers for our group. Are you interested? Then come for an audition（試演）on Saturday afternoon at 2:00 p.m., Hopewell Center Auditorium.New T4 Music ShowWe are looking for a number of people to come down and be part of our camera audience, age range 12 15, to dance and have fun. If you love music, danci

41、ng and look good, we would love to hear from you. Choice of time: 12:45 a.m. or 7:45 p.m. Call the Nokia Green Room at 556 3826.Conversation Tutor WantedCan you speak English? Do you like kids? I need someone to help my daughters learn English during their vacation. It doesnt matter if your English

42、isnt perfect, just as long as you can hold a conversation. Please call Mrs. Johansson at 555 3721. The pay is good.Part-time Cleaning HelpAre you looking for a vacation job? Can you clean the house and cook? Then, I need you. The work is boring, but the pay is good. I need you from 2:005:00, Monday

43、to Saturday. Please call Emily Martin at 393 7741.1、If you want to be a tutor, you can all _.2、People who like dancing can come at _.3、Ms. Martin really needs a _.4、Julia can _. She wants to be a band member.5、Who will the tutor help?問題1選項(xiàng)A.293 7742B.555 3721C.667 8973D.556 3826問題2選項(xiàng)A.7:45 p.m.B.11:

44、45 a.m.C.12:15 a.m.D.2:00 p.m.問題3選項(xiàng)A.tutorB.musicianC.cleanerD.dancer問題4選項(xiàng)A.danceB.speak EnglishC.play the violinD.play the guitar問題5選項(xiàng)A.Mrs. Johansson.B.Emily.C.Mrs. Johanssons daughters.D.Mrs. Johanssons son.【答案】第1題:B第2題:A第3題:C第4題:D第5題:C【解析】第1題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】如果你想成為一名家庭教師，你可以撥打電話_。A. 293 7742B.

45、555 3721C. 667 8973D. 556 3826【解題思路】本題的題眼為“tutor”，可定位到文章中Conversation Tutor Wanted那一段，在段末有一句“Please call Mrs. Johansson at 555 3721.”，由此可知，如果你想成為一名家庭教師，你可以撥打電話555 3721。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均不正確。第2題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】喜歡跳舞的人可以在_來。A. 晚上7時(shí)45分B. 上午11時(shí)45分C. 上午12時(shí)15分D. 下午2時(shí)【解題思路】本題的題眼為“people who like dancin

46、g”，與New T4 Music Show那一段中的“If you love music, dancing and look good”相對(duì)應(yīng)，本段段末有提到“Choice of time: 12:45 a.m. or 7:45 p.m.”，由此得知，喜歡跳舞的人可以選擇在上午12點(diǎn)45分或晚上7點(diǎn)45分來到該音樂節(jié)目。故本題選A?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】B、C、D選項(xiàng)均不正確。第3題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項(xiàng)釋義】Martin女士非常需要一個(gè)_。A. 家庭教師B. 音樂家C. 清潔工D. 舞蹈演員【解題思路】本題的題眼為“Ms. Martin”，與Part-time Cleaning Help那一

47、段中的“Emily Martin”相對(duì)應(yīng)，段中有提到“Can you clean the house and cook? Then, I need you.”，由此可以推斷，Martin女士非常需要一個(gè)能幫她打掃房子的人，即清潔工。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不正確。第4題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項(xiàng)釋義】Julia會(huì)_。她想成為一名樂隊(duì)成員。A. 跳舞B. 說英語C. 拉小提琴D. 彈吉他【解題思路】本題的題眼為“a band member”，與Musician Wanted那一段中的“We need two new band members for our group.”相

48、對(duì)應(yīng)，又根據(jù)本段中的“Can you play the drums or the guitar?”推斷出，Julia想成為一名樂隊(duì)成員，應(yīng)該是會(huì)擊鼓或彈吉他。故本題選D?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、C選項(xiàng)均不正確。第5題:【原文考查】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題【選項(xiàng)釋義】家庭教師將要幫助誰？A. Johansson夫人B. EmilyC. Johansson夫人的女兒們D. Johansson夫人的兒子【解題思路】本題的題眼為“tutor”，可定位到文章中Conversation Tutor Wanted那一段，根據(jù)本段中的“I need someone to help my daughters learn Eng

49、lish.”可以得知，家庭教師將幫助Johansson夫人的女兒們學(xué)習(xí)英語。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不正確。15.單選題I enjoy _ storybooks so much.問題1選項(xiàng)A.readB.readingC.to readD.being read【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】read，閱讀?！窘忸}思路】enjoy后接動(dòng)名詞（短語）作賓語，即“enjoy doing sth.”，意為“喜歡做某事”。又由于主語I和read之間形成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，因此此處填動(dòng)名詞的一般式reading，故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞，排除A、C

50、選項(xiàng)；I和read形成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，排除D選項(xiàng)?！揪湟狻课曳浅Ｏ矚g讀兒童故事書。16.單選題My mother is _ the company which was _ her mother.問題1選項(xiàng)A.in the charge of; in charge ofB.in charge of; in the charge ofC.in charge of; in charge ofD.in the charge of; in the charge of【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查介詞短語的詞義辨析?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)，照顧，掌管；in the charge

51、of 由負(fù)責(zé)、照顧、掌管?！窘忸}思路】in charge of后面跟被照管的人或物，即“sb. be in charge of sb./sth.”，意為“某人負(fù)責(zé)/照顧/掌管某人或某物”；而in the charge of后面跟照管的人，即“sb./sth. be in the charge of sb.”，意為“某人或某物由某人負(fù)責(zé)/照顧/掌管”。根據(jù)句意和兩個(gè)介詞短語的區(qū)別可知，前面一空應(yīng)填in charge of，表示我媽掌管這家公司，而后面一空應(yīng)填in the charge of，表示這家公司以前由我媽的媽媽掌管。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均不符合兩個(gè)介詞短語的用法?！揪?/p>

52、意】我媽媽掌管的這家公司以前由她媽媽掌管。17.單選題My parents always _ great importance to my getting a good education.問題1選項(xiàng)A.haveB.attachC.acceptD.pay【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查短語搭配?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. have 擁有；B. attach 附著；C. accept 接受；D. pay 支付?！窘忸}思路】attach (great) importance to為固定搭配，意為“認(rèn)為（非常）重要，（非常）重視”。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均沒有這種搭配?！揪湟狻课业母改敢恢?/p>

53、認(rèn)為我接受良好的教育非常重要。18.單選題I couldnt use the washing machine yesterday because it _.問題1選項(xiàng)A.was repairingB.was being repairedC.repairsD.will repair【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。【選項(xiàng)釋義】repair 修理，修復(fù)。A. was repairing（過去進(jìn)行時(shí)）；B. was being repaired（過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)）；C. repairs（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；D. will repair（一般將來時(shí)）?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語yeste

54、rday和句意可知，此處應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，又根據(jù)it（指代the washing machine）與repair之間形成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，即was being repaired。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A選項(xiàng)語態(tài)不符；C、D選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)均不符?！揪湟狻课易蛱觳荒苁褂孟匆聶C(jī)，因?yàn)樗诒恍蘩怼?9.單選題Sarah resigned as _manager of the sales department without a second thought.問題1選項(xiàng)A.aB.theC./D.an【答案】C【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查冠詞的用法?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. a 一個(gè)

55、（不定冠詞）；B. the 定冠詞，表特指；C. / 零冠詞；D. an 一個(gè)（不定冠詞，后接元音音標(biāo)開頭的單詞）?！窘忸}思路】在表示稱呼、官銜、職位的名詞之前一般不加冠詞。根據(jù)空處后的manager可知，這里表示職位，所以其前不加冠詞。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不正確?！揪湟狻克_拉毫不猶豫地辭去了銷售部經(jīng)理一職。20.單選題_ is evident that he is not qualified for this position.問題1選項(xiàng)A.ItB.ThereC.WhatD.Which【答案】A【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查it的用法?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. it 它（在一些特殊情

56、況下可做形式主語或形式賓語）；B. there 在那里；C. what 什么；D. which 哪一個(gè)?！窘忸}思路】本題通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，that引導(dǎo)的是主語從句，是真正的主語，而空處應(yīng)用It作形式主語來避免“頭重腳輕”的問題，故本題選A?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】B、C、D選項(xiàng)均沒有這種用法?！揪湟狻匡@然，他沒有資格擔(dān)任這個(gè)職位。21.單選題His car _ five years ago, but it looks quite new.問題1選項(xiàng)A.buysB.boughtC.is boughtD.was bought【答案】D【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】buy 購買，購

57、得。A. buys（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；B. bought（一般過去時(shí)）；C. is bought（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)）；D. was bought（一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)）?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)前半句中的時(shí)間狀語five years ago可以得知，buy這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。又由于主語his car和謂語動(dòng)詞buy之間形成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故本題選D?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)均不符合；B選項(xiàng)語態(tài)不符合；C選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不符合?！揪湟狻克能囀俏迥昵百I的，但看起來相當(dāng)新。22.單選題My father has never told me what happened to

58、 our family when I was studying abroad, _.問題1選項(xiàng)A.so has my motherB.neither has my motherC.So my mother hasD.neither my mother has【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查倒裝句?！具x項(xiàng)釋義】A. so has my mother 我媽媽也是（倒裝）；B. neither has my mother 我媽媽也沒有（倒裝）；C. So my mother has 我媽媽也是；D. neither my mother has 我媽媽也沒有?！窘忸}思路】當(dāng)前面所述情況也適用于后者時(shí)

59、，后面的句子常用so（肯定句），neither或nor（否定句）引出倒裝句。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“我媽媽也沒有”，所以應(yīng)用neither或nor引出倒裝句。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、C選項(xiàng)不符合句意。D選項(xiàng)語序不正確?！揪湟狻课野职謴膩頉]有告訴過我，我在國外留學(xué)時(shí)我們家發(fā)生了什么，我媽媽也沒有。23.單選題One of the questions they had to consider was _ of public health.問題1選項(xiàng)A.whatB.thatC.thisD.it【答案】B【解析】【考點(diǎn)】本題考查代詞的詞義辨析。【選項(xiàng)釋義】A. what 疑問代詞，常用于引出問句

60、；B. that 指示代詞，可指代“the可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞”，指代的是前面提到的“同類”人或事物；C. this 指示代詞，常指后面要講到的人或物；D. it 人稱代詞或指示代詞，同樣可指代“the可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞”，但指代的是前面提到的“同一”事物?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意可知，此處指代的是前面所提到的“問題”中的一個(gè)，即公共衛(wèi)生問題，是前面提到的同類事物中的一個(gè)，所以此處應(yīng)用that來指代the question。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項(xiàng)排除】A、C、D選項(xiàng)均不正確?！揪湟狻克麄儽仨毧紤]的問題之一是公共衛(wèi)生問題。24.單選題Do you know when the new regu