2022年學(xué)歷教育-成人高考-英語(專升本)考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）試卷號(hào)81

1、住在富人區(qū)的她2022年學(xué)歷教育-成人高考-英語(專升本)考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）（圖片可根據(jù)實(shí)際調(diào)整大?。╊}型12345總分得分一.綜合題(共50題)1.單選題31_問題1選項(xiàng)A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques【答案】B2.單選題Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?問題1選項(xiàng)A.It may help to build a greenhouse.B.It helps remove bacteria in clothes.C.I

2、t uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.D.It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.【答案】B3.單選題What does the wife mean by asking “Did you even hear what I just said? ”in Paragraph 1 ?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Yon should listen to me.B.You didnt want to talk with me.C.You should tell me what I said just

3、now.D.You didnt have to nod while you were listening.【答案】A4.單選題_問題1選項(xiàng)A.blewB.crewC.sewD.Jew【答案】C5.單選題What is true of the author after the surgery?問題1選項(xiàng)A.He was required to keep silent for the first few months.B.He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.C.He was unable to communicate with h

4、is son.D.He was unwilling to talk to his wife.【答案】C6.單選題Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Nationality of the host family.B.Eating habits of the host family.C.Students language level.D.Students specific needs.【答案】D7.單選題22_問題1選項(xiàng)A.AtB.BeforeC.AfterD.Since【答案】

5、C8.單選題The pianist didnt _ until the last minute before the concert.問題1選項(xiàng)A.turn offB.turn onC.turn outD.turn up【答案】D9.單選題Passage FourUsing less energy around the home is easier than you might think, saving you money while creating a heathier, more comfortable living space for you and your family. Cha

6、nging a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill, your comfort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient.Lower the heat If your home has adjustable central heating, lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference. You may no

7、t feel it, but your wallet will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day.Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it, head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job d

8、one faster, they also use up energy. By hanging your clothes out youll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load.Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlights natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on h

9、ot summer days, install blinds(百葉窗) to block the heavy sun. Put your desk near the window, then you dont need a lamp in the daytime.Wrap(裹)your pipesBe sure your hot-water pipes are properly wrapped. In an average home, heating water accounts for more than one-quarter of the energy bill. Why let war

10、mth go to waste before it reaches you?Choose the right size for appliances(家用電器)When the time comes to replace appliances, select those that are both energy-efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs. Dont buy bigger ones just because you can.What benefit may using less energy at home brin

11、g about?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Having a healthier living environment.B.Improving your work efficiency.C.Keeping old habits unchanged.D.Enlarging your living space.【答案】A10.單選題What can we learn about Mark Twains autobiography from the passage?問題1選項(xiàng)A.It has been published against Twains will.B.It shows Twains respect

12、for politicians.C.It will be published in full.D.It has been recently finished.【答案】C11.單選題Passage TwoThere were many different cultures in the ancient world, but the two that had the most influence on European and American civilizations were the Greek and the Roman.Often these two cultures are lumpe

13、d together in our minds, as if they were really exactly alike.But that is not the case.In many ways the Greeks and the Romans could not have been more different.The Greeks were truly democratic, often without a single leader but instead governed by a group of men chosen by the people.The Romans were

14、 semi-democratic.They had a governing Senate, but the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor.Both cultures were great builders.But the construction interests of the two cultures were also different.The Greeks tended to be more artistic.Their buildings were well con

15、structed and they ley were especially interested in temples, columns, and decorative forms.The Romans, on the other hand were more engineers than artists.They concentrated their efforts on urban planning, well-functioning water pipes, and the best roads.Only in cooking and eating habits are the two

16、cultures really similar.Both peoples ate very well indeed: lots of fish, fresh vegetables and fruits, healthy meals, holding at the same time long discussions and tasting excellent wines.In fact, it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their warm, sea-oriented climates, and the

17、y both lived a full life.What is the first paragraph about?問題1選項(xiàng)A.The Greek and the Roman were similar.B.People misunderstood European civilization.C.Greek civilization was quite different from Roman civilization.D.European civilization influenced American civilization greatly.【答案】C12.單選題_問題1選項(xiàng)A.hea

18、tB.featherC.deadlineD.Measure【答案】A13.單選題28_問題1選項(xiàng)A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.unless【答案】C14.單選題25_問題1選項(xiàng)A.simpleB.beneficialC.interestingD.obvious【答案】D15.單選題23_問題1選項(xiàng)A.timeB.additionC.detailD.summary【答案】B16.單選題_問題1選項(xiàng)A.pensionB.missionC.tensionD.revision【答案】D17.單選題29_問題1選項(xiàng)A.ifB.howC.whereD.What【答案】D18.單選題26_

19、問題1選項(xiàng)A.imageB.dreamC.conceptD.Thought【答案】D19.單選題I feel very excited _ the thought of joining my family in a week.問題1選項(xiàng)A.onB.forC.atD.in【答案】C20.單選題My aunts business has been doing poorly, but shes hoping that her_ will change.問題1選項(xiàng)A.dutyB.fameC.luckD.emotion【答案】C21.單選題Mary: How do you like the idea o

20、f having a picnic this Saturday?John: Wonderful. But _56_ ?Mary: What about the Blue Mountain? Its quite cool thereJohn: Thats a good idea. Shall we invite Michael and his girlfriend to go with us?Mary: Sure! It would _57_ to have them with us.John: Good! _58_ ?Mary: You could buy some drinks and sa

21、ndwiches. And some fruit, too.John: OK. _59_ ?Mary: How about 8 oclock in the morning? It takes about two hours to get there.John: OK. I ll call Michael and tell him about our plan. We sure will _60_ .56_問題1選項(xiàng)A.When shall we set offB.What is the timeC.have a wonderful timeD.start packingE.be great f

22、unF.What could I getG.What should I takeI.where to【答案】H22.單選題What is the most attractive feature of Solex Cover-up?問題1選項(xiàng)A.It helps one get a more beautiful tan.B.It is often on sale in supermarkets.C.It blocks out more suns rays than other oils.D.It helps one tan gradually and gently.【答案】D23.單選題29_問

23、題1選項(xiàng)A.difficultB.dangerousC.comfortableD.popular【答案】D24.單選題Which of the following is TRUE?問題1選項(xiàng)A.The Romans had more political awareness.B.The Romans had less political freedom and democracy.C.The Romans had more freedom to choose their leader.D.The Romans had fewer people elected into the governmen

24、t.【答案】B25.單選題My secretary usually opens my post_ its marked“private”.問題1選項(xiàng)A.unlessB.ifC.asD.for【答案】A26.單選題-How much did this set of furniture cost?-I forgot _問題1選項(xiàng)A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost【答案】C27.單選題How are the two cultures alike?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Both l

25、oved the sea.B.Both lived long lives.C.Both loved cooking.D.Both enjoyed talking over meals.【答案】D28.單選題_問題1選項(xiàng)A.actressB.businessC.excessD.endless【答案】C29.單選題57_問題1選項(xiàng)A.I really loved itB.Thats all rightC.What did I sayD.I never want to watch any operaE.Im sorryF.Thats the problemG.How can you say that

26、I.Do you want me to be honest【答案】D30.單選題Passage FourIdeas about polite behaviour differ from one culture to another. Some societies, such as America and Australia,for example, are mobile and very open.People here change jobs and move house quite often.As a m result, they have a lot of relationships

27、that often last only ma short time, and they need to get to know people quickly.So its normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard aspersonal.On the other hand, there are more crowded and less mobile societ

28、ies where long-term relationships are more important.A Malaysian or Mexican business person, for example,will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business.But when you do get to know each other, the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile societ

29、y.To Americans, both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first.On the other hand, as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it, its no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you dont want to

30、 answer.Cross-cultural differences arent just a problem for travelers, but also for people in daily life. Some societies have universalist cultures.These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situation in basically the same way. Particularist (強(qiáng)調(diào)特性的)societies also have ru

31、les, but they are less important than the societys unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person. So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.What can be learned from Paragraph 1?問題1選項(xiàng)A.People from

32、 a mobile society dislike talking about personal affairs.B.Short-term relationships are common in a mobile society.C.Americans tend to make more friends than people from other cultures.D.It is difficult for Americans and Australians to communicate with strangers.【答案】B31.單選題Who should be responsible

33、_ the accident?問題1選項(xiàng)A.withB.forC.ofD.at【答案】B32.單選題27_問題1選項(xiàng)A.causeB.1eaveC.disturbD.1ead【答案】B33.單選題Passage FiveClaude-Oscar Monet ( 1840 - 1926 ) was a French artist and a leading member of the Impressionist group of painters. Born in Paris, Monet spent his childhood in Le Havre. There he met a local

34、 artist, Eugene Boudin. Who encouraged him to become a landscape painter.In 1859, Monet went to Paris to study at the Academie Suisse. Between 1860 and 1862, Monet served in the army in Algeria ( 阿爾及利亞 ). He returned to Paris where he met most of the major artists of the era.In 1870, Monet married C

35、amille Doncieux. To escape the Franco-Prnssian war,they moved to London Back to France, they settled at Argenteuil, a boating centre on the Seine (塞納河) which drew many other Impressionist painters. Working from nature was a particular symbol of the Impressionist movement, and one that Monet valued,

36、reflecting in his paintings the ever-changing impact of light and weather conditions.In 1872,he visited Le Havre where he painted An Impression,Sunrise. When exhibited in 1874, part of its title was used by a critic to label the whole movement Impressionism.Monets wife died in 1879,and he set up hom

37、e with Alice Hosched, the wife of one of his most important sponsors. During the 1880s, Monet traveled through France painting a variety of landscapes. He gradually became better known and for the last 30 years of his life he was regarded as the greatest of the Impressionists.From 1890 he began to p

38、aint a series (系列) of pictures of one subject, including Haystacks Rouen Cathedral and Waterlilies. The latter were painted in the fine garden Monet created at his house at Giverny, where he lived from 1883 on. He painted them over and over again,most significantly in a series especially for a museu

39、m in Paris.Monet was introduced to art _.問題1選項(xiàng)A.by an artist in his childhoodB.by his father in Le HavreC.during his short stay in AlgeriaD.during his visit to Paris【答案】A34.單選題Who do Malaysians prefer to start business with according to the passage?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Those who talk a lot about themselves.B.Thos

40、e who they know well enough.C.Those who enjoy talking with strangers.D.Those who want to do business with them.【答案】B35.單選題_問題1選項(xiàng)A.taughtB.caughtC.laughD.Fault【答案】C36.單選題What do we know about Monets life since 1890?問題1選項(xiàng)A.He painted only for a museum in Paris.B.He devoted himself to traveling oversea

41、s.C.He was influenced by Alice in his painting style.D.He focused on paintings of a particular theme.【答案】D37.單選題In October 2007, the Change-1 satellite was successfully _ at Xichang.問題1選項(xiàng)A.launchedB.presentedC.regulatedD.engaged【答案】A38.單選題30_問題1選項(xiàng)A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.Printed【答案】A39.單選題27_問

42、題1選項(xiàng)A.recentB.lateC.beginningD.last【答案】B40.單選題What is the best title for the passage?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Credit-a Way of Life in America.B.Credit Services in America.C.Convenience of Living in America.D.History of Credit Cards in America.【答案】A41.單選題What does the underlined word “trilogy” in Paragraph 4 mean?問題1選

43、項(xiàng)A.A work in three volumes.B.An imaginative work.C.A collection of stories.D.Memoirs of famous people.【答案】A42.單選題58_問題1選項(xiàng)A.I really loved itB.Thats all rightC.What did I sayD.I never want to watch any operaE.Im sorryF.Thats the problemG.How can you say thatI.Do you want me to be honest【答案】G43.案例題你(L

44、i Yuan)是班長, 準(zhǔn)備周末組織全班同學(xué)參觀歷史博物館(the Museum of History)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一個(gè)通知：周六上午8點(diǎn)全班在校門口集合，乘公共汽車前往；參觀時(shí)，要認(rèn)真聽講并記錄重要內(nèi)容；遵守參觀規(guī)定，如：館內(nèi)不得喧嘩、拍照，勿帶食品飲料入館；下周五之前交一份參觀報(bào)告?！敬鸢浮縁ellow students,We are going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow. We will meet at the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there on fo

45、ot. Take your pens and notebooks with you. We should listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the museum. Please dont make any noise in the museum and dont take any pictures. You will have to hand in a report about the visit next Monday.Thank you.44.單選題Which is

46、closest in meaning to the underlined part?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Having breakfast does not improve work, either.B.Giving people breakfast improves work.C.Going without breakfast can improve work, too.D.Having breakfast does improve work.【答案】A45.單選題What does the word literature in the last sentence refer to?問題1選項(xiàng)A.M

47、odem American literature.B.Any printed materials.C.Written works on a subject.D.Stories, poems and plays.【答案】C46.單選題The destruction of habitats (棲息地) all over the world is the primary reason species are becoming extinct (滅絕) or endangered. Houses, highways, dams, industrial buildings, and ever-sprea

48、ding farms now dominate _21_ formerly occupied by forests, deserts, and wetlands. _22_ the beginning of European settlement in America, _23_ , over 65, 000, 000 acres of wetlands have been drained. One million acres alone vanished _24_ 1985 and 1995.Habitat destruction can be _25_ or it can be subtl

49、e, occurring over a _26_ period of time without being noticed. _27_ such as sewage from cities and chemical runoff from farms, can change the _28_ and quantity of water in streams and rivers. To _29_ living in a delicately balanced habitat, this disturbance can be as _30_ as the clear-cutting of a r

50、ainforest._31_ remaining habitats are carved into smaller and smaller pockets or islands, remaining species are forced to exist in these _32_ areas, which causes further habitat _33_ . These species become less adaptable to environmental _34_ in fact, they become _35_ endangered. Scientists believe

51、that when a habitat is cut by 90%, one-half of its plants, animals and insects will become extinct.21_問題1選項(xiàng)A.landscapesB.citiesC.mapsD.pictures【答案】A47.單選題25_問題1選項(xiàng)A.calledB.knownC.regardedD.described【答案】A48.單選題_a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner.問題1選項(xiàng)A.FindingB.Having foundC.We findingD.We found【答案】B49.單選題Pa