四川省自貢市起鳳中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省自貢市起鳳中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. . Male nurses can see things from a different angle than women and bring a male way of thinking _problems. A. to solve B. to solving C. solved D. of solving參考答案：B略2. It was in 1981 Robert Redford changed the focus of the festival.A. which B. thatC. when D. who參考

2、答案：B選B。考察強調(diào)句型。此處強調(diào)時間狀語in 1981。強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is/was +被強調(diào)的部分+that/who +其它部分。因此判斷強調(diào)句型的規(guī)則就是，去掉it is/was和that/who以后，仍然是一個完整的句子。3. The film “Aftershock” touched me deeply. Much of happened in the film was true.Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dit 參考答案：C4. Ill come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening. Im sorr

3、y, by then my performance _ and I _ reporters in the meeting room. A. will end; will meet B. will have ended; will be meeting C. will be ended; am going to meet D. is to end; will meet參考答案：B略5. Why not take up some outdoor sports to relax _ office work? It will also help keep you healthy. A. for B.

4、from C. on D. of參考答案：B略6. The driver _but he wasnt wearing the seat belt. A. survived B. had survived C. could have survived D. has survived參考答案：C7. -Im sorry , but Im afraid I must be off now. _ , Mr Smith. And have a nice day! A. So long B. So much C. So well D. So far 參考答案：A略35. _ made many conte

5、stants angry is _ was called the fair play turned out to be unfair at all. A. What; that what B. What; what C. It; that D. It; what that參考答案：a略9. Could you introduce to me a high quality English dictionary for high school students? Sure. _ well for several years, this kind of dictionary is very popu

6、lar. A. Selling B. To sell C. Sold D. Being sold參考答案：C略10. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe visited the Yasukuni shrine (靖國神社) _ strong opposition from neighboring countries.A. in terms of B. due to C. apart from D. in spite of參考答案：D11. They stood looking at the happy _ of the children playing in

7、the park.A. view B. scenery C. scene D. sights 參考答案：C12. On hearing the news, the manager his trip to Sydney and returned to the comp any immediately.Abroke off Bwent off Ckept off Dtook off參考答案：A13. If nothing _, the oceans will turn into fish deserts. A. doesB. had been doneC. will doD. is done參考答

8、案：D14. -How long is it _ the new math teacher came here? - Two weeks. The students just wonder how _ they can go with him.A. since, far B. when, soon C. before, far D. that, long 參考答案：C略15. A piece of bad news has been spread that the rich man has been of doing good things only to achieve a good rep

9、utation.A. charged B. informed C. accused D. blamed參考答案：C二、 填空16. Vegetarianism（素食主義）is becoming one rising trend in the UK, as more people are deciding not _41_(eat) meat and animal products. Vegetarians are people who dont eat meat, while vegans are people who dont eat or use any animal products a

10、t all. These lifestyles _42_(become) more well-known in the UK. _43_ are Britons cutting out meat? Many are unhappy about the poor treatment of animals and the effects of meat and fish production _44_ the environment. _45_(worry) about food safety and foodborne illnesses, such as mad cow disease, ha

11、ve also played a part. Others choose to change their eating habits in order to become _46_ (healthy). According to the Vegetarian Society, a meat-free diet can help reduce _47_ risk of certain cancers, as well as heart disease and high blood pressure.Organic farming is _48_ rising trend that is appe

12、aring in the UK. Many people are rejecting genetically modified（轉(zhuǎn)基因的）food and want their food to be _49_(organic) produced. Organic farmers use very few or no chemicals. Organic meat _50_(produce) without the use of drugs.參考答案：41. to eat 42. are becoming 43. Why 44. on 45. Worries 46. healthier 47.

13、the 48. another 49. organically 50. is produced【分析】本文為說明文。素食主義在英國逐漸增加，越來越多的英國人決定不食用肉類和動物產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)素食協(xié)會的說法，無肉飲食可以幫助降低某些癌癥、心臟病和高血壓的風(fēng)險?！?1題詳解】考查不定式。句意：素食主義在英國正成為一種上升趨勢，越來越多的人決定不吃肉和動物制品。固定搭配：decide to do“決定做”。故填to eat?！?2題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：這種生活方式在英國越來越出名。根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)使現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示逐漸變化的過程。故填is becoming?！?3題詳解】考查疑問詞。根據(jù)下文“許多

14、人對虐待動物以及肉類和魚類生產(chǎn)的影響感到不滿”可知，此處指“為什么英國人不吃肉？”故填Why?！?4題詳解】考查介詞。句意：許多人對虐待動物以及肉類和魚類生產(chǎn)對環(huán)境的影響感到不滿。固定搭配：have an effect on“對有影響”。故填on?！?5題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：對食品安全和像瘋牛病這樣的食源性疾病的擔(dān)憂也起到了一定的作用。根據(jù)句意及謂語動詞have可知，此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填Worries?！?6題詳解】考查比較級。句意：其他人選擇改變他們的飲食習(xí)慣是為了變得更健康。根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)使用比較級。故填healthier?！?7題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：據(jù)素食協(xié)會稱，無肉飲

15、食可以幫助降低某些癌癥、心臟病和高血壓的風(fēng)險。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表特指，應(yīng)使用定冠詞。故填the?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：有機農(nóng)業(yè)是另一個正在英國興起的趨勢。another“另外的”。故填another。【49題詳解】考查副詞。句意：許多人拒絕轉(zhuǎn)基因食品，希望他們的食物是有機生產(chǎn)的。此處修飾動詞produce，應(yīng)使用副詞形式。故填organically?！?0題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意：有機肉類的生產(chǎn)不需要藥物。根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，且描述的是客觀事實，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填is produced。【點睛】英語短文改錯口訣：動詞形，名詞數(shù)；注意形和副；非謂動詞細(xì)辨別；習(xí)慣用法要

16、記?。痪渥映煞侄喾治?；邏輯錯誤須關(guān)注。英語短文改錯絕對不是一道難題，它所考查的語法和詞匯都是最基礎(chǔ)的。如第5小題，考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)句意及謂語動詞have可知，此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。三、 閱讀理解17. hours, 39 minutes and 56 seconds. His son, Dallas Seavey, now 26, ended up ranking fourth, behind the older competitor, 43-year-old Aliy Zirkle, who followed four-time champion Jeff King, now 57.Mitc

17、h Seavey, who lives in Seward, Alaska, operates a seasonal sled-dog touring business. The race was Mitch Seaveys 20th Iditarod.This years contest was marked by unusual conditions and unseasonable rain in the northern part of the trail, and conditions that Seavey said helped his team. “It seems like

18、the tougher it is, the better we can do.”He also thought highly of Zirkle, a New England immigrant（移民）who now lives in Two Rivers, Alaska. “Shes a great musher（趕狗拉雪橇的人）, and shes going to win the Iditarod sometime, and probably more than once. We just had a little more energy, I think.” Zirkle, one

19、of the most popular mushers, was greeted by shouts of “Aliy, Ally” from the fans as she drove her dog team approaching the finishing line on Nomes Front Street. “I am pretty happy to be here,” she said. “I was going for it.”The Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race is one of the few major U. S. sports events

20、 in which men and women compete on an equal footing. The name “Iditarod” dates from a local Athabascan term meaning “a far, distant place”. Youthful mushers in the race may have some physical advantages-they can do some things more easily. But more importantly, winning the race needs the experience

21、in dog race.The years event started on Saturday, March 2 with a ceremonial nm in Anchorage. Of the 66 mushers who started the race, 10 had dropped out of competition as of Tuesday night. For his victory, Mitch Seavey will take home $50,400 and a new truck.【小題1】 Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Mitch Seavey is the oldest competitor in the sled-dog race in 2013. B. Mitch Seavey, who operates a touring business, is a New England immigrant. C. Mitch Seavey won the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race in 2004 and 2013.D. Mitch Seavey managed to help his son become the