2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市漢壽縣巖咀鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市漢壽縣巖咀鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. With their reputation _,food companies need to _ their image.A. ruining, promote B. ruined, polish up C. to ruin, improve D.to be ruined, change參考答案：D2. It was a rather rating boring class: the part about using data was quite usefulA and B but C for D

2、so 參考答案：B 3. I shall promise my daughter _ get a nice present on her birthday.- I think it will be a big surprise to her.A. must B. shall C. might D. need參考答案：B4. There is no doubt _ they did a completely bad job at that very moment.A. whichB. whetherC. howD. that 參考答案：5. It remains to be seen the p

3、lan can be put into practiceIt depends on your determination Awhether Bwhere Chow Dthat 參考答案：A6. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can_ preparing your business plan.A. set about B. set out C. set off D. set up參考答案：A7. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the count

4、ryside, _ in the clothing industry. Ais working Bworks Cwork Dworked參考答案：C 解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。副詞nowadays意思是“現(xiàn)在，如今”，表示了目前的狀態(tài)，所以句中動(dòng)詞采用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的形式。8. When I was seeing the article, I was very . A. boring, disappointed B. bored, disappointing C. boring, disappointing D. bored, disappointed參考答案：A9. Listen!Whats

5、on upstairs？Mrs Li _ the exchange students to perform Beijing Opera（）AteachesBtaughtCis teachingDwas teaching參考答案：C聽！樓上發(fā)生什么事？李太太正在教交換生表演京劇本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此刻或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；根據(jù)上文中的listen判斷此刻正在教學(xué)生京劇，可見句中需要現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C10. -Can I use the telephone on the table, sir? -Under no circumstances _ to use the telepho

6、ne in the office for personal affairs. A. anyone is allowed B. nobody is allowedC. is anyone allowed D. is nobody allowed參考答案：C【試題解析】Under no circumstances是固定搭配，意思是：在任何情況中都不。因此，這個(gè)短語含有否定的意義。由于含有否定意義的詞提前放在句首，故引起句子的部分倒裝。根據(jù)部分倒裝的規(guī)律，故選C句意：-我們使用放在桌子上的電話嗎，先生？-在任何情況下都不能用辦公室的電話談私事。11. The written record of ou

7、r conversation doesnt _ what was actually said. There are a lot of mistakes.A. correspond with B. relate to C. look into D. compare with參考答案：A12. The young woman rushed to the hospital _ she heard the terrible news.A. in a moment B. at the moment C. the moment D. for a moment 參考答案：C略13. While our ci

8、ty tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings, more and more citizens are suggesting ways to _ the historically important architecture Adecorate Bdevelop Cpreserve Dreserve參考答案：C略14. Dance is universal language and it has the power to break down _ difficulty of language

9、 and cultureAa; the Ban; the Ca; a Dan ; a參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】冠詞language是可數(shù)名詞，前面用不定冠詞，difficulty是名詞，有后置定語，表示特指，用定冠詞修飾，故選A。15. Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a margin.A. lowB. highC. wideD. narrow參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：我們的球隊(duì)是世界級(jí)的，我們以如此大的優(yōu)勢(shì)獲勝并不令人驚訝。A. low低的；B. high高的；C. wide寬的

10、；D. narrow窄的。短語wide margin表示差距很大，故選C。16. David _ from the analysis of traffic accident that it has been caused by human error.A. acknowledged B. concluded C. announced D. considered參考答案：B.17. Timmy was only 11 years old, but he is already 1.7 meters tall. He is too tall _ his age, I think.A. atB. in

11、C. aboutD. for參考答案：D18. I used to _ him regularly for three years, but later I lost touch with him. A. associate with B. fascinate with C. correspond with D. deal with參考答案：C二、 單詞拼寫122. The traditional approach to _(handle) complicated problems is to break them down into simple ones.123. Scientists s

12、ay therell be many more discoveries _(make) about the tomb of Qing Shihuang.124. The manager was removed from his post, leaving many problems remaining difficult _(solve).125. Whats the present situation _(concern) the use of chemical weapons in Syria?參考答案：122. handing 123. to be made 124. to be sol

13、ved 125. concerned本題考查動(dòng)詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空，主要要從非謂語動(dòng)詞角度分析句子?！?22題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。名詞approach后接介詞to，故用動(dòng)名詞形式作介詞to的賓語。句意：處理復(fù)雜問題的傳統(tǒng)方法是把它們分解成簡(jiǎn)單的問題。故填handling。【123題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來時(shí)可知，這里用不定式表示未發(fā)生的事情，邏輯主語discoveries 與make之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：科學(xué)家們說，關(guān)于秦始皇墓將有更多的發(fā)現(xiàn)。故填to be made?！?24題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知“留下的問題仍未解決”，故用不定式表示未發(fā)生的事情

14、。problem與solve之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：經(jīng)理被解雇了，留下了許多仍很困難的問題要解決。故填to be solved?！?25題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句中situation與concern之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作定語。句意：關(guān)于敘利亞使用化學(xué)武器目前的情況是什么？故填concerned。三、 閱讀理解20. The movie The Wizard of Oz has thousands of fans around the world. But back in 1939 when the film opened, audiences were not partic

15、ularly fond of it. It was only a modest box office success. It was nominated for Best Picture at that years Academy Awards, but so were nine other great films. It lost out to Gone with the Wind.The Wizard of Oz really gained an audience when it was broadcast regularly on TV. That began in the 1950s.

16、 The film s plot follows young Dorothy who is knocked unconscious during a tornado. She dreams about following a Yellow Brick Road through the Land of Oz to the Emerald City. She wants to meet the Wizard of Oz who lives there. Hes the only one who can help her to return home to Kansas. Along the way

17、 she makes friends with the Scarecrow, the Tin Man and the Cowardly Lion. They help her and her dog Toto overcome the Wicked Witch of the West !According to the Library of Congress, The Wizard of Oz is the most watched movie of all time. What is it about the film that appeals to people? It includes

18、themes that people can relate to. Through most of the movie Dorothy is trying to get home to Kansas. When she finally gets to go, she speaks the words, there s no place like home. People identify with that thought. Home is the welcoming place where they feel secure.At the beginning of the film, Doro

19、thy sings of a place over the rainbow. There, the dreams that you dare to dream really do come true. So while home is a great place, dreaming about something different is all right too.The Wizard of Oz also deals with courage. Dorothy learns that true courage isnt being unafraid. It s facing danger

20、when you are afraid. Her friends face plenty of danger to rescue her.As one of the true classics of American literature, The Wizard of Oz has stirred the imagination of young and old alike for over four generations. Celebrate the 80th year of this fabulous film by watching it again.32. According to

21、the passage, what can we know about The Wizard of Oz?A. It was forbidden to be broadcast on TV.B. It was well-received immediately it opened.C. It began to enjoy its popularity in the 1950s.D. It got Best Picture at Academy Awards in 1939.33. What theme of the movie attracts people?A. No pains, no g

22、ains.B. Knowledge is power.C. Accidents will happen.D. East or west, home is best.34. The movie The Wizard of Oz is about .A. home and modestyB. dream and courageC. creativity and dangerD. friendship and violence35. What does the author advise to celebrate this movie s anniversary?A. Watching it again.B. Reading the book.C. Satisfying the audience.D. Daring to dream.參考答案：32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了著名的電影綠野仙蹤的歷史，特點(diǎn)及其意義。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The Wizard of Oz really gained an audience when it was broadcast regularly on T