2022屆山東省泰安市東平中考英語(yǔ)仿真試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me _ it.AbuyingBto buyCbuyDbought2、The mid-term exam is very important. We must take it _.AhardlyBseriouslyCcarelesslyDpossibly3、-How did you feel when you talked to Miss Sun, Billy?- At fist I didnt know what to say, but later the war

3、mth of her voice made me feel _.Amore nervousBless nervousCmore seriousDless serious4、Why do you want to stay at home?Because I _ good when I am with my family.AsmellBfeelCtasteDsound5、Lets go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen.But it is _ of all the cinemas in Jinan.AexpensiveBmore expen

4、siveCmost expensiveDthe most expensive6、 There is a lot of wind in North China. Well, more trees _ every year to stop the wind.Amust be planted Bcan plantCshould planted Dmust been planted7、 Wheres my father? Could tell me? He to Beijing. Hell attend an important meeting.AgoesBis goingChas goneDhas

5、been8、 Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer? Yes, _ great players they are!AHow B What C What an D How a9、Every year, more than 70 million sharks _ for their fins(魚(yú)翅).Awere killedBhave killedCare killedDwill kill10、Alberts birthday is on next Saturday, and Im planning a surprise party for hi

6、m._. Ill bring some wine.AYou are welcomeBIt dependsCJust a minuteDSounds like fun. 完形填空11、A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to 1 the stress in work and life.The professor went to the kitchen and returned 2 a pot of coffee and all k

7、inds of cups crystal (水晶), glass, plastic; some nice looking, some simple looking; some 3 , some cheap. And he told them to help 4 to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “Ive noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were 5 , leaving behind the si

8、mple and cheap ones. While it is 6 for you to take only the best for yourself, that is the root of your 7 and stress.You know that the cup itself adds no quality (品質(zhì)) to the coffee. 8 you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 9 you went for the best cups without thinking.Now consider this: Life is

9、the coffee. The jobs, money and 10 in society are the cups. They are just 11 to hold life, and the type of cup doesnt change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by 12 attention to the cup only, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has 13 us. God offers us the coffee, not the cup. Please enjoy your c

10、offee!”The happiest people dont have the best of everything. They just make 14 of everything. Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak 15 . And leave the rest to the God.1Athink of Bthank for Ctalk about Ddrop by2Afor Bat Cin Dwith3Aexpensive Bordinary Cstrong Dserious4Athem Bthemselves Chim

11、 Deveryone5Amixed up Bgot up Ctaken up Dmade up6Anormal Bimportant Cimpossible Dnecessary7Athoughts Bfailure Cquestions Dproblems8AWho BHow much CWhat DThat9Aand Bbut Cso Dor10Aposition Bage Chealth Dpurpose11Acups Btools Cbags Dbowls12Aputting Bgetting Cturning Dpaying13Ataught Bprovided Creturned

12、Dbought14Afun Buse Cmess Dthe worst15Akindly Bsadly Crudely Dseriously. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home inste

13、ad of 4 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor chi

14、ldren like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7 (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are inte

15、rested10 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!. 閱讀理解A13、In fact,almost every country in the world is named after one of these four things: a tribe (部落) ，a feature (特征)of the land,a place or an important person.Here are some examples.Tr

16、ibe namesEngland is in good company with the lions share (about one third) of the worlds countries named after an early tribe.Important peoplePHILIPPEINESNamed by Spanish explorer(探險(xiǎn)家Ruy Lopez de Villalobos,in honour of King Philip II of Spain in 1542.Land featuresICELANDThis name is translated as L

17、and of Ice,perhaps for clear reasons,from the ancient language of Old Norse.PlacesJAPAN- -Nippon,which is the name commonly used by Japanese,means land of the rising sun and its place being to the east of China.1The names of most countries of the world are named afterAimportant people Btribe names C

18、land features Dplaces2Which country is named after the land feature?AAustralia. BEngland. CIceland. DJapan.3W hat do Japanese commonly name their country?ASpain. BJapan. CNippon. DChina.4W here can you probably see this passage?AIn a storybook. BIn a guidebook.CIn a medicine book. DIn a book of worl

19、d place names.B14、 Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful childrens book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 195

20、4, life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish

21、 and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their p

22、arents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize. He was

23、honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved b

24、y people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, I do not write for children. I write for people.1Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _.Asome school children could not readBmany childrens books were interestingCchildren wanted to learn to read2People like his books because the books _.Aare chea

25、p and easy to getBwere written with invented wordsCare easy and interesting to read3He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _.A53B50C564Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADoctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.BHis books provided education an

26、d enjoyment for Americans.CDoctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.5From the text we know that Doctor Seuss _.Awon a Pulitzer Prize soon after his deathBsold millions of his books himself worldwideCchanged American childrens way of readingC15、 Ten years ago, many people thought tha

27、t the age of the physical book(紙質(zhì)書(shū)) was coming to an end. The objects that had been the companions(伙伴) of millions of readers for hundreds of years were about to die out. Soon, wed all be reading on little electronic screens and laughing at the memory of places called “l(fā)ibraries” and “bookshops”.But

28、 it seems not true about the idea of the death of the physical books. At least in the UK, as The Guardian noted, sales of e-books are falling while sales of paper books are rising. More surprisingly, its young people who are buying the most physical books. More than 60 percent of 16-to-24-year-olds

29、preferred print books to e-books. The most popular reason given was: “I like to hold the product.”Books become very personal objects to lovers of reading. It often starts with the way they get them. Many buyers of books like to write down their name on the inside cover when theyve bought one. And we

30、 carry books around with us everywhere. If theres a mark made on the pages from coffee or food, it doesnt matter. These accidents make the book our book even more personal. Its as if readers of physical books make friends with them. Of course, some could say that the devices on which people read e-b

31、ooks, like Kindles and iPads are also objects that we like. But it isnt quite the same. A Kindle, can hold as many pieces of writing as a whole library. But a story we remember from our time turning its pages in our favourite armchair enters our memory forever. Physical books are as valuable to some

32、 readers as items of jewelry or photographs of family members. This “friendship” people develop with books isnt just about feelings. Research has shown that readers remember more information read from physical books than electronic ones.However, theres no doubt e-books are here to stay. They arent s

33、imply a “here today, gone tomorrow” thing. But its also certain that physical books, which have been in production since the fifteenth century, are here to stay, too.1What can be inferred from the passage?APhysical books will soon no longer be made.BSales of e-books and print books are both risingCL

34、overs of physical books are mostly old people.DPhysical books are making a comeback in the UK.2Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of physical books?AReaders can form a very close relationship with their books.BPhysical books may carry readers valuable memories.CReaders get more inf

35、ormation from physical books than e-books.DIt is easier for readers to make notes on physical books.3Why did the author write this article?ATo explain why physical books will not disappear soon.BTo describe different reading tastes in the UK.CTo explain what makes physical books personal.DTo recomme

36、nd that readers read more physical books.D16、 Print a mobile phone at home. Download a film in just one second. Amazing things like these might come true in 2019 as new technology comes into our lives.Smart screensThis year, smart screens will be big news. They use AI technology. Google Home Hub is

37、a smart screen that people can use for everything such as looking at family photos. You can also connect your other smart devices (設(shè)備) to Home Hub through the Internet. You can turn on lights or the TV simply by speaking to Home Hub. Facebook (臉譜網(wǎng)) is also going to have its own smart screen called P

38、ortal. With Portal, you can video chat with your friends and family members. Whats more, Portal has a camera that can follow you around. You can just put Portal on a table and walk around the room. Your chat partner will always be able to see you.5G InternetHow fast is your mobile phone network? Aft

39、er 3G and 4G, 5G is on the way. 5G is very fast. Its speed is about 10 to 20 times faster. You can download a whole film in just one second with 5G. This used to take a few minutes with 4G networks. More importantly, with the help of 5G, we can use the Internet of things (IoT, 物聯(lián)網(wǎng)). IoT connects eve

40、ryday devices to the Internet. People can control their devices from far away with IoT. For example, on a hot summer day, you can turn on your air conditioning (空調(diào)) while you are on your way back home. All of these things need very fast Internet speeds, and 5G is the key.3D metal (金屬) printing3D pri

41、nting isnt new. It first came out in the 1990s. But it isnt commonly used in everyday life. 3D printers are expensive, each costing thousands of dollars. And they can only print plastics and other basic materials. But now, some 3D printers can print metal. And people can use 3D printing to make thin

42、gs like toys and jewelry. Whats more, people could print electronic devices at home. This would help to save time and money. So more people might think about buying their own 3D printers.1The passage is most probably from a .AnovelBnewspaperCdetective storyDhealth magazine2Which can help you if you

43、want to video chat with your family members?APortal.BIoT.CHome Hub.D3D printers.3With the help of IoT, you can .Aprint toys and jewelryBcontrol devices from far awayCdownload a film in one minuteDhave much faster Internet speeds4People might consider buying their own 3D printers mainly because they

44、.Aare not expensive any moreBare commonly used in daily lifeCcan only print some basic materialsDcan print metal and electronic devices5The passage is mainly about .Afuture technology of 2019Bthe long history of 3D printingCthe fast mobile phone networkDsmart screens and AI technologyE17、Here are tw

45、o letters to George and his answers.Dear George,Im fourteen and Im much shorter for my age. Whats worse, Im very fat. I want to loseweight to be 55 kg and to be taller and then I can go to the school basketball team and enjoymyself. Can you help me?BobDear Bob,Dont worry if youre shorter than your f

46、riends. Teenagers（青少年）grow at different times.It doesnt matter how heavy you are. You are still the same person. Plan your meals with yourmum, and she can help you lose weight. Also, try to take more exercise.GeorgeDear George,Im learning French but I dont get good marks. I dont know why. Sometimes

47、I want to giveup. But I know I shouldnt because languages are going to be very important. What should I do?AliceDear Alice,You are right. You should never give up, and Im sure that youve made more progress thanyou think. You can talk to your teacher and ask her what you should do to get a better gra

48、de. Talk to your friends who are good at French. Find something that helps you.George1According to the letters, we know that George is _.Aa teacherBa doctorCa person who can give others adviceDBob and Alices friend2The weight of Bob is _ now.Aabout 50 kgB55 kgCmore than 55 kgDless than 55 kg3Alice is worrying about _.Aher friendsBher marksCher heightDher weight4Bob should _ according to Georges letter.Atake more exerciseBtalk to his friendsCjoin a basketball teamDlearn some French5George advises Alice to talk to _ for help.Aher motherBher teac