廣東省梅州市東海中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省梅州市東海中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. His _ from the carnival (狂歡節(jié)) was a pity for his fans.A. absenceB. presenceC. attendanceD. appearance參考答案：A【分析】【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他沒(méi)有參加狂歡節(jié)對(duì)他的粉絲來(lái)說(shuō)是件遺憾的事。A. absence缺席；B. presence存在，出席；C. attendance到場(chǎng)，出席；D. appearance外表，出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)a pity可知他缺席了，故選A。2. . My suggestion is that Tom

2、_ there on time.A. is B. be C. will be D. has been 參考答案：B略3. The wire was found broken. And _, there happened to be no one getting near.A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. fortunately參考答案：D4. He was in _ mood for a song as his income was on _ increase.A. a ; / B. a ; the C. the ; / D. the ; the參

3、考答案：D5. -Is he coming to the party? -_. He may not have time.A. Thats for sure. B. It doesnt matter C. Believe it or not D. That depends參考答案：D6. Ill ask the teacher about the noun clause. Im very puzzled about it. -Thats just _ most of us have doubt. A. what B. why C. where D. how參考答案：c略7. Her siste

4、r has become a lawyer, _ she wanted to be. A. who B. that C. what D. Which參考答案：D8. In order to go to the palace ball, the pretty girl _ herself _ carefully.A. is dressed; upB. is dressed; inC. is dressing; inD. is dressing; up參考答案：D9. Would you like some more ice-cream? No, thanks. Its delicious, bu

5、t I have to _ my weight, you know. A. watch B. keep C. notice D. care參考答案：A10. I would appreciate _ you could give me some advice on TOFEL test.A. that when B. it whether C. it if D. that if參考答案：C試題分析：句意：如果你能給我一些建議，我將非常感激?？疾閕t的特殊用法。本題的it被稱為模糊it，在句中沒(méi)有意思，但是不能省略。如I hate it when it is hot。我討厭天氣太熱。本句的it和

6、例句的it是同一個(gè)用法。故C正確。考點(diǎn)：考查it用法【答案】【解析】11. Even though human cloning is causing a lot of anxiety, it is _ good news for Faye Wilson, _ 41-year-old saleswoman who cannot have a baby.A. /; / B. /; a C. a; a D. a; the參考答案：B12. All the classmates are trying to make the party _. A. success B. a success C. suc

7、ceeded D. successfully 參考答案：B 13. You can borrow my car_you promise not to drive too fast.A.unless B.even if C.in case D.as long as參考答案：D14. This kind of medicine can not be widely used because it has not been _ on human yet. A. tried out B. tested out C. experimented out D. inspected out參考答案：A15. I

8、f you want to get the job, you have to speak _ and bravely to the boss to make him believe in you.A. independently B. firmly C. gradually D. alarmingly 參考答案：B二、 填空16. Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear with time _41_ (go) by. What can we do to fulfill our youth? In my opinion, fo

9、r one thing, it is our ideas _42_ matters a lot to realize our value.No matter what our ideas are, we must try hard to achieve them. When we are young, we are full of energy. We have the _43_ (good) conditions in our lives. Good memories, good _44_ (understand) and so on. We should _45_ full use of

10、these conditions to study more.For_46_, we should do as many things as possible we want to do. Of course, they must _47_ (rich) our lives, which can make _48_ possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth _49_ (remember) when we are old.Then when we are really old, when we cann

11、ot move any, we can be proud of our achievements that we _50_ (experience) in happiness and we can say we have no regret in our lives.參考答案：41. going 42. that 43. best 44. understandings 45. make 46. another 47. enrich 48. it 49. remembering 50. have experienced本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要講述了年輕時(shí)我們應(yīng)該怎么做才能實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的價(jià)值?！?1題詳

12、解】考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。with的賓語(yǔ)time和go by之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，意思是隨著時(shí)間的流逝，故填going?！?2題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：在我看來(lái)，我們的想法對(duì)于實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的價(jià)值是重要的。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)是：It is/wasthat，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)our ideas，故此處填強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的that?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。此處有一個(gè)比較范圍in our lives，且空前有the修飾，形容詞最高級(jí)前一般加the，可知此處用形容詞good的最高級(jí)best，故填best?！?4題詳解】考查名詞及復(fù)數(shù)?？涨坝行稳菰~good修飾，故此空需要名詞。and連接

13、兩個(gè)并列的單詞，and前為memories，用的復(fù)數(shù)，understanding也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，故填understandings。【45題詳解】考查固定詞組。make (full) use of，(充分)利用，為固定詞組，這個(gè)詞組又跟在should之后，要用動(dòng)詞原型，故填make?！?6題詳解】考查固定搭配。此處對(duì)應(yīng)第一段提到的for one thing。for one thingfor another，首先其次，為表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)時(shí)的習(xí)慣用法，故此處填another?！?7題詳解】考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故此處用“rich”的動(dòng)詞形式enrich（豐富）。此處又位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shou

14、ld之后要用動(dòng)詞原形，故填enrich?！?8題詳解】考查代詞。分析which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句可知，句子的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式to gather many different experiences，由于賓語(yǔ)太長(zhǎng)故后置，并用it來(lái)代替賓語(yǔ)做形式賓語(yǔ)，故填it?！?9題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。be worth dong，值得做某事，為固定搭配，故此處填remembering。【50題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處作者站在未來(lái)的角度來(lái)講我們所經(jīng)歷的成就，那時(shí)候“experience”這個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填have experienced?！军c(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空題的考查形式為：在一篇200

15、詞左右的語(yǔ)篇中留出10處空白，這十處空白分為兩種：有提示詞和不給提示詞。有提示詞的要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫(xiě)所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫(xiě)詞語(yǔ)通常不會(huì)多于3個(gè)單詞。不給提示詞主要填寫(xiě)介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。具體考查形式有以下幾種：給出動(dòng)詞的基本形態(tài)：詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)化(轉(zhuǎn)為名詞、形容詞)；填寫(xiě)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（此時(shí)要考慮動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，可能需要填寫(xiě)兩個(gè)或三個(gè)詞）；填寫(xiě)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；例如第一個(gè)空填going，考查非謂語(yǔ)。二、給出形容詞：詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)化，轉(zhuǎn)化為副詞；考查形容詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)或是填寫(xiě)反義詞(前綴)； 例如第三個(gè)空填best，考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。三、給出副詞：考查副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)或是反義詞。四、給

16、出名詞：考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。五、不給提示詞主要填寫(xiě)介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。例如第八個(gè)空填代詞it。三、 閱讀理解17. TheDoctorsCall There was ice on the road, and the doctors car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage ( 汽車修理站 ) for he

17、lp. The door was opened by one of his patients. “Oh, doctor.” she said, “I have only just telephoned you, You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your hel

18、p.”59. Where was the doctor going in his car? A. We dont know. B. To a patients home. C. To a garage. D. To his own home.60. The doctor went to the house because A. He knew one of his patients lived there. B. he had received a call to go there. C. he wanted to use the telephone. D. he was injured and could walk no further.61.