廣東省梅州市興寧華僑中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省梅州市興寧華僑中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. A quarrel _, which made him _ his family.A. was broken out; break away B. broke out; break away from C. was broken away; break down D. broke down; break out 參考答案：B2. People wrote letters to get in touch. Nowadays e-mail has _ the way people communicate.

2、A. conveyed B. transported C. transformed D. exchanged參考答案：C3. Finding information in todays world is easy, but the _ you are likely to face is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.A. bravery B. challenge C. conflict D. possibility參考答案：B4. My cousin came to see me from t

3、he country，_me a full basket of fresh fruits.Abrought Bto bring C. bringing Dhad brought參考答案：C5. Its_ comfort to know theres someone to keep _eye on the kids.A. a; the B. a; anC. /;an D. /;the參考答案：B考查冠詞，comfort表示泛指，沒有特定的指代，故其前用不定代詞a.同理eye也表示泛指，其前也用不定代詞，因其首字母為元音字母e，故用不定代詞an。故選B。33. When asked why she

4、 studied journalism, Sang Lan said she did so _ for a host of a sports program.A. training B. being trained C. to have trained D. to be trained參考答案：D略7. As time goes by,the price of eggs is _to be reduced to s suitable level.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. able參考答案：C考查形容詞。A. possible可能的，合理的；B. pro

5、bable 可能的，可信的； C. likely很可能的；D. able有能力的。隨著時(shí)間的推移，雞蛋的價(jià)格可能會降低到合適的水平。possible,probable一定要用it作形式主語，likely可以用人或物做主語。故選C。8. _ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. Besides B. With C. As for D. because of參考答案：B9. Every minute is made full use of _ our lessons. A. to study B.

6、studying C. studied D. study參考答案：A略10. 31Jane is a good dancer.When _ on stage，she is always so proud of herself.Astands Bstanding Cis standing Dstood參考答案：B略11. Enthusiastic fans would rather they _ the super star at the airport tomorrow morning.A. should meetB. metC. would meetD. were to meet參考答案：B

7、12. When did the tsunami hit Indonesia?It was on 26th December the concert was being held.A. that B. whileC. before D. when參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：海嘯什么時(shí)候襲擊印尼的？12月26日正在舉行音樂會的時(shí)候。此處為定語從句，從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語，海嘯和音樂會是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，故用while，故B項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題很容易誤選that，但根據(jù)答語“12月26日正在舉行音樂會的時(shí)候”判斷此處是定語從句，從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語，海嘯和音樂會是同時(shí)發(fā)生的，故用while，如果理

8、解成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的話，句意就是“音樂會是在12月26日舉行的”，顯然不符合邏輯。13. _reading the story，the boy didnt notice my coming.AAbsorbed in BAbsorbing at CTo absorb in DHaving absorbed by參考答案：A14. When _ help, one often says“Thank you”, or “Its kind of you”.A. offer B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered參考答案：D15. Come on, Maria! You

9、 can also enjoy_ you have been dreaming of, if you dont lose heart.A. as a convenient life as B. as convenient a life asC. as a life convenient as D. convenient as a life as參考答案：B略二、 填空16. Your （分析） of the causes of the accident are very thoroughThank you參考答案：analyses考查翻譯填空根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，要填入一個(gè)名詞，analysis

10、意為分析，因謂語動(dòng)詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式are，主語analysis也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，其復(fù)數(shù)是analyses故正確答案是：analyses三、 閱讀理解17. The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we cant drink

11、 or use for watering plants directly. Man can only drink and use the 3% the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we cant even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted.Now more water is needed. The problem is: can we avoid a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all le

12、arn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making study in this field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water, still there w

13、ould not be enough. What could people turn to next?The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but its already in use in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheap

14、er way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, well be in no danger of drying up.68. The world is thirsty because _.A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water B. we have enough sea waterC. we havent used all the water in rivers and lakesD. about 97% of water on the earth cant be drunk or used for watering plants directly69. Which of the following is TRUE?A. 3% of drinkable water on the earth is from rivers and lakes.B. 75% of water on the earth is in the sea.C. 97% of the earth is covered with water. D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.70. From the passage we