英語海南省中考真題解析版

1、海南省2018年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語科試題（考試時(shí)間90分鐘，滿分120分）第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）聽句子選圖畫（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。ABCDE1.2345.聽句子選答語（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）依據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.Ontheroad.A.June1st.A.Yes,itis.A.Sorrytohearthat.A.Noproblem.B.Afterschool.Tuesday.B.Yes,Iam.B.Gladtomeetyou.B.Thankyou.C.Bybike.B

2、.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,please.C.Notatall.C.Yourewelcome.對(duì)話理解（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）依據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所發(fā)問題的最正確選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11和第12小題。WhydoesWangWeilikepandasbest?A.Becausehethinkstheyarebeautiful.B.Becausehethinkstheyarelovely.C.Becausehethinkstheyareinteresting.WhenwillWangWeiandthegirlmeet?A.At9:30.B.At9:00

3、.C.At8:30.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第1315小題。13.WheredidBobmeetAnnasbrother?A.Onhiswaytoschool.B.Onhiswayhome.C.Ontheplayground.14.Whoisontheschoolbasketballteam?A.Annasbrother.B.Anna.C.Bob.15.Whatwilltheydoafterschool?A.Watchamovie.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Playbasketball.短文理解（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）依據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。16.Sall

4、ywillhaveherbirthdayparty.A.thisSundayB.thisSaturdayC.thisFriday17.Peterisnowin.A.BeijingB.NewYorkC.London18.Emilyispreparingfortheparty.A.abirthdaycakeB.aboxofchocolateC.someflowers19.Tinaisgoodat.A.writingB.drawingC.cooking20.Sallyhasinvitedfriendstoherbirthdayparty.A.twoB.threeC.four第二部分筆試（共七大題，滿

5、分100分）單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題，每題1分，滿分20分）A)單詞辨音找出畫線部分與其余單詞發(fā)音不一樣的選項(xiàng)。21.A.shopB.clockC.note22.A.cuteB.busC.duck23.A.riceB.campC.pencil24.A.dearB.nearC.early25.A.wholeB.whiteC.whoseB)選擇填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。pianoverywell.A./B.aC.the27.WhoistheboyablueT-shirt?Heismycousin.A.onB.inC.of28.Davidlikestakingphoto

6、s,sohisfatherboughthimalastweek.A.cameraB.dictionaryC.bicycle29.IsthatMr.Zhou?Itbehim.HehasgonetoBeijing.A.mayB.canC.cant30.Lucyisa/angirl.Shealwayshelpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.upsetB.weakC.kind31.Wemustprotectanimals.Theyarefriends.A.usB.ourC.ours32.UncleLiangeatsoutbecausehiswifealwaysmakesde

7、liciousfoodforhim.A.seldomB.sometimesC.often33.MayIuseyourcomputer?Sorry.Ionit.A.workB.amworkingC.haveworked34.thegirlisonlysixyearsold,sheknowsmorethan300ancientChinesepoems.A.IfB.UnlessC.Although35.LiLeismotherhimbecausehewentouttoplayintherain.A.wasangrywithB.waspleasedwithC.wasproudof36.hasthe20

8、18WorldCupbeenon?Forabouttwoweeks.A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.Howlong37.Thepolicemanwarnedthemanafterdrinking.A.nottodriveB.todriveC.driving38.Sorry,Iforgottobuyapenforyou.Illgetonemyselftomorrow.A.NevermindB.NowayA.plantedB.wereplantedC.Ofcoursenotlastspring.C.wereplanting40.Yourhandbaglooksnice.Couldyouple

9、asetellme?InTaobao.A.wheredidyoubuyitB.whereyouboughtitC.whenyouboughtit完形填空（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下邊短文，掌握其粗心，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Itwasahotsummerevening.KevinandhisbrotherAlanwere41soccerinthebackyard.Afterawhile,theydecidedtodrinksomeorangejuiceandwatchTVinthehouse.42theTVwasoff.Alantriedtoturnitb

10、ackon,but43happened.Theysoonrealizedthattherewasnoelectricity（電）.Whatcouldtheydo?Kevinsuggestedgoingoutsidetodosome44watching.Withoutstreetlights,thestarswerebrightand45tosee.Lyingonthegrass,theysawdifferentkindsofstars46theyevensawtheplanetMars.KevinandAlanhadneverrealized47fantasticthenightskycoul

11、dbe.Afterwatchingthestarsforanhour,theboys48thehouse.Itwasverydarkexceptforafew49thattheirparentshadlighted.Thefamilyspentthenightplayingcardsandtellingstoriesbycandlelight.KevinandAlanhadneverthoughtofhavingsuchanight50electricitylikethatbefore.Theyreallyenjoyedwatchingstars.41.A.buyingB.sellingC.p

12、laying42.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.Certainly43.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing44.A.flowersB.starsC.birds45.A.easyB.difficultC.impossible46.A.orB.andC.but47.A.whatB.howC.which48.A.wentintoB.wentoverC.wentup49.A.matchesB.lightsC.candles50.A.withoutB.withC.throughout.閱讀理解(一)（共15小題，每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀以下三篇語言資料，依據(jù)語言

13、資料的內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所發(fā)問題或達(dá)成所給句子的最正確選項(xiàng)。(A)TreeClimbingCourseThestudentsintheUSAstartedtotaketreeclimbingcoursesinthe1980s.Nowover1,000schoolsoffertreeclimbingcoursestostudentsintheUSA.XiamenUniversitywasthefirstschoolinChinatoteachstudentstoclimbtreesin2012.SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolalsooffers

14、atreeclimbingcoursetostudents.SwimmingCourseStartingfrom2017,thenewstudentsinTsinghuaUniversityneedtotakeaswimmingtestatthebeginningoftheiruniversitylife.AllprimaryandmiddleschoolsinHainanwillsetupswimmingcoursesin2019.Thisyearthegovernmentisbusybuildingswimmingpoolsforschoolsatleastoneforeachtown,h

15、opingthateverystudentwillbeabletoswimbeforetheyleaveschoolfrom2020on.51.Therearekindsofcoursesmentionedinthepassage.52.startedthetreeclimbingcoursefirstinChina.A.XiamenUniversityB.TsinghuaUniversity53.AllprimaryandmiddleschoolsinHainanwillstartswimmingcoursesin.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollow

16、ingisTrue?A.ChinastartedtreeclimbingcoursesearlierthantheUSA.B.Hainanwillbuildatleastoneswimmingpoolforeachtown.C.StudentsinSuzhouneedtotakeaswimmingtest.55.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.climbingtreesB.buildingswimmingpoolsC.settingupnewcourses(B)Asastudent,youmusthavemetallkindsofteachers.Doyoulikeorha

17、tethem?Istherecompleteunderstandingbetweenyouandthem?Atfirst,IthoughtMissLiwasnervousandshy.Butnow,IfindshesheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstanditwell!skindandpatient,anShealwaysavoidsmakingyoufeelstupid.IvealwayshatedmakingmistakesorpronouncingawordincorrectlywhenIspeakEnglish,bu

18、tMissLijustsmiles,sothatIdontfeelthatstupid!Mrs.Chenisverystrictandserious.Inherclass,wedontdaretosayawordunlesssheaskusto.Thereareafewstudentsinourclasswhokeepcomingtoclasslate,buttheyrealtimeforMrs.Chenlessons!Someofourclassmatesdonlikether.Butmostofusreallyappreciate(賞識(shí))herbecauseherteachingissow

19、ellorganizedandclear.Physicswillneverbemyfavoritelesson,butIthinkIlldowellintheexamwithMrs.Chenteachingme.timaginewhatagreatteacherheis!Hetalksloudlyandfastandwaveshishandsaboutalotwhenhegetsexcited.Hereallyunderstandingandfunny.Whenhethinksweregettingbored,hewilltellusjokesandmakeusactiveagain.Were

20、allyrespecthimalot.56.WhatsubjectdoesMissLiteach?A.English.B.physics.C.Chinese.A.kindandpatientB.strictandseriousC.understandingandfunny58.Ofthethreeteachers,isprobablythemostoutgoing.A.MissLi.A.avoidsmakingthemfeelstupidB.organizeshisteachingwellandclearlyC.makeshislessonslivelyandinteresting60.Fro

21、mthepassagewecanlearnthat.B.thewriterreallylikeshis/herteacherssclass(C)RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.ButyourenotinChinayoureinManchesterinBritain.Infact

22、,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingallovertheworld.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.Tomeetlocalpeopletastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.“Oneexampleisthemeat,YinHang,aChinesestudentwhoisstudyinginAustralia.“Weliketoeat（me

23、at骨withthebone頭）in,butpeopleheredont.SothelocalChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish.”SomeChinesebrands（品牌）arealsobecomingmorepopular.ItisreportedthatinmanycitiesinEurope,manystoressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（無人機(jī)）areChines

24、emodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.TheyrenotonlymadeinChina,butalsodesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MorepeopletrustChinesebrands.“MadeinChina”becocool.“TheyarebeautifulandoffersomethingspecialthatAmeri

25、canphonesdonthave,”onCNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.Asitissaid,Chinesegovernmenthasbeentryingitsbesttoimproveitsnationalbrandsofallkindstomeettheneedsofmodernlife.61.Accordingtothepassage,.A.ChineseproductsareverypopulararoundtheworldB.PeopleinWesterncountriesdontlikeChinesefoodC.AllofUS-owneddr

26、onesaremadeinAmerica62.Tomeetlocalpeoplestastes,Chineserestaurants.A.cutthepricesofthedishesB.providebigpiecesofmeatwithbonesC.havemadesomechangestothedishes63.ThefollowingbrandsareChineseexcept.A.TCLB.SC.Lenovomsung64.Theunderlinedword“unreliable”probablymeans”inChinese“.A.不行信任的B.不行回收的C.不行思議的65.The

27、passageisprobablyfrom.C.anewspaper情形對(duì)話（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）依據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。此中有兩項(xiàng)為剩余選項(xiàng)。Excuseme.Couldyouhelpme,please?Certainly.66A:Imlost.IdliketogotoHainanMuseum,butIcan67tfindit.B:No.Itsonlyabout10minutesA:68B:Mypleasure.69Thenturnleftsecondcrossing.OK.Ivegotit.ThemuseumisnexttoHainanTheater.

28、Great.Thankyou.Yourewelcome.A.Isitfar?walk.Itsveryeasytofindit.Icanshowyoutheway.toGuoxingAvenue.Gostraighton,turnrightatthe70B.Youcantmissit.C.Thatsverykindofyou.D.HowcanIgetthere?E.Whatsup?F.Thereisasupermarketnearhere.G.First,goalongthisstreettothetrafficlights.閱讀理解（二）（共5小題，每題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下邊短文，按要求達(dá)

29、成以下各題。ManypeoplewerereallysurprisedlastWednesdaywhenmoneystartedfallingfromthesky.TheaccidenthappenedonGreenStreet.Acompanyclerk（職員）wascrossingthebusystreetwithabag.Inthebag,therewas50,000dollars.Shewasgoingtoputthemoneyinthebank.Suddenly,astrongwindblewherskirtup.Theclerkputherhandsonherskirtrighta

30、way.Butshedroppedthebagatthesametime.Thewindblewthemoneyintotheairanditfellalloverthestreet.Sherushedtopickupallthemoneyshecouldfindatonce,andalotofpeoplecametohelpheraswell.Butshecouldonlygetback44,500dollars.Whentheclerkwentbacktothecompany,shefeltreallyworried.Shethoughtshehadtopayoff（償清）thelostm

31、oney.However,aftershetoldherbosswhathadhappened,tohersurprise,thebossdidntaskhertopaybackthemoney.Instead,hetoldhertoweartrouserstoworkfromthenon.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?（依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答以下問題）Wherewastheclerkgoingtoputthemoney?（依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答以下問題）Howmuchmoneydidtheclerklose?（依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答以下問題）從文中找出與下邊句子畫線部分意思最靠近的短語。T

32、heclerkputherhandsonherskirtrightaway.75.Theunderlinedword“he”refersto.詞匯（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）采用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適合形式填空。每個(gè)詞只好用一次。agreehighsciencesevenclub76.Five-fingerMountainisthemountaininHainan.77.Theywitheachotherbecausetheyhavedifferentideas.78.Therearemanyinourschool.Youcanjoinanyofthem.79.MissLinlivesont

33、hefloor.Sheistiredofclimbingstairs.80.StephenHawking,awell-known,diedonMarch14th,2018.B)依據(jù)句意及所給的詞首字母或漢語提示，補(bǔ)全單詞。（注意：須把完好的單詞寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)地點(diǎn)）81.Jackwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast,soheishnow.82.Lookleftandrighttomakesureitssafebeforeyouthegostreeta.83.Itsagoodhabittowhandsbeforemeals.84.Whatafinedaytoday!Letsg

34、ofora(野餐).85.Chineseis(寬泛地)usedintheworldthesedays.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）2018年5月5日上午，第十屆海南省“書香節(jié)”啟動(dòng)儀式在海南省圖書室舉行。為響應(yīng)“書香節(jié)”活動(dòng)，你校校刊英文版正在展開以“ILikeReading為”主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)依據(jù)下表提示內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，介紹你對(duì)閱讀的見解及個(gè)人的閱讀狀況。要求：語句通暢，意思連接，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；一定包括所給提示內(nèi)容，并做適合發(fā)揮；行文中不得出現(xiàn)真切人名、校名或地名；許多于80詞。（短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）ILikeReadingopenuponesmind,1.Theimpo

35、rtance(重要性)ofreadinggetmoreknowledge,whentoread2.Myreadinghabitwhentoreadwheretoreadwhattoread3.Myfavoritebook(s)4.MyreadingplanReadingmakesafullman.Itsimportantandnecessaryforeveryonetoread.Readingisalifelongjourney.Ihopeeveryonecanreadasmuchaspossibleinthefuture.【答案分析】15EACDB610CBCAA1115BCAAB1620A

36、CCBB2125CABCB26.【答案】C【分析】此題考察冠詞的用法。playthepiano意為”彈鋼琴”，play與西洋樂器類名詞連用時(shí)，西洋樂器類名詞前要加定冠詞the。27.【答案】B【分析】此題考察介詞的用法。句意:那個(gè)穿藍(lán)色依據(jù)設(shè)空后的“ablueT-Shirt”可知，此地方缺的介詞是T恤的男孩是誰？他是我堂哥。in,表示“衣著，戴著”。28.【答案】A【分析】此題考察名詞的詞義理解。camera照相機(jī)；dictionary典;bicycle中的”大衛(wèi)喜愛攝影可知，他爸爸給他買了一部照相機(jī)”，故所缺的詞是自行車。依據(jù)題干camera。29.【答案】C【分析】此題考察神態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。

37、依據(jù)答語中的”他去北京了（還沒回來）可知，那個(gè)人不行能是周先生，故cant切合題意。30.【答案】C【分析】此題考察形容詞的詞義理解。upset不快的；weak衰弱的;kind友好的，仁愛的。依據(jù)題干中的”當(dāng)他人處于窘境中時(shí)，她老是幫助他們可知，露西是個(gè)和善的女孩，故所缺的詞是kid。31.【答案】B【分析】此題考察形容詞性物主代詞的用法。句意:我們一定保護(hù)動(dòng)物。它們是我們的朋友。表示”我們的”，并且用來修飾名詞friends,故此處要用our。32.【答案】A【分析】此題考察頻度副詞的用法。seldom極少；sometimes有時(shí);often常常。依據(jù)題干中的”由于他老婆老是給他做美味的食品

38、可知，梁叔叔極少出去吃飯，故seldom切合題意。33.【答案】B【分析】此題考察動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)此題語境可知，我正在用電腦工作，應(yīng)用此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)。34.【答案】C【分析】此題考察連詞的用法。if假如；miles除非；although女孩只有六歲，但她會(huì)三百多首中國(guó)古詩，故所缺的連詞是只管。此處是說，”只管”那個(gè)Although。35.【答案】A【分析】beangrywith.生氣；bepleasedwith.對(duì)感覺滿意的;beproudof.為感覺驕傲的。依據(jù)題干中的由于他冒雨出去玩可知，李雷的媽媽生他的氣，故答案為A。36.【答案】C【分析】此題考察特別疑問詞組的用法。依據(jù)答語”大概兩周可知，

39、問句問的是2018年世界杯已經(jīng)開始多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。表示”多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”要用Howlong。37.【答案】A【分析】此題考察固定搭配。warnsb.(not)todosth.意為”提示某人做某事/警示某人不要做某事，可先清除C項(xiàng);再依據(jù)句意”警察警示那個(gè)男人不要酒后駕駛”可知答案為A。38.【答案】A【分析】此題考察社交用語。依據(jù)上句“對(duì)不起，我忘掉給你買支鋼筆了”以及答語中的“我明日自己買一支”可知，所缺的句子是Nevermind”沒關(guān)系”。39.【答案】B【分析】此題考察被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:看街道兩邊的那些樹。它們是昨年春季種上的。此處主They指thetrees，它和plant之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被

40、動(dòng)語態(tài);再聯(lián)合題干中的“l(fā)astspring”可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故wereplanted切合題意。40.【答案】B【分析】此題考察賓語從句的用法。賓語從句要用陳說語序，可先清除A項(xiàng);再聯(lián)合答語”在淘寶上”可知，賓語從句的指引詞是where，故答案為B?！就晷味涛拇中摹縆evin和他的哥哥Alan度過了一個(gè)沒有電卻特別快樂的夜晚，他們躺在草地上看星星，還和家人一同在燭光下打牌、講故事。41.【答案】C【分析】Kevin和他的哥哥Alan在后院踢足球。playsoccer意為踢足球，故所缺的詞是playing。42.【答案】B【分析】聯(lián)合上下文的描繪可知，電視“忽然”關(guān)了，故所缺的詞是

41、Suddenly。43.【答案】C【分析】聯(lián)合下文可知，Alan試圖翻開電視，但什么事情也沒有發(fā)生，故所缺的詞是nothing。44.【答案】B【分析】依據(jù)下文中的“Withoutstreetlights,thestarswerebright.”可知，Kevin建議出去看“星星”，故所缺的詞是stars。45.【答案】A【分析】沒有了路燈，星星很光亮，很簡(jiǎn)單看見，故所缺的詞是easy。46.【答案】B【分析】他們看到了不一樣種類的星星，并且他們甚至看到了火星，故所缺的詞是and。47.【答案】B【分析】Kein和Alan素來沒存心識(shí)到夜晚的天空是“多么”漂亮，故所缺的詞是how，此處用來增強(qiáng)語

42、氣。48.【答案】A【分析】看了一個(gè)小時(shí)的星星以后，他們走進(jìn)房屋里。goit意為“進(jìn)人”，切合文意，故A。49.【答案】C【分析】依據(jù)下文中的candlelight可知，他們的父親母親點(diǎn)了幾根蠟燭，故所缺的詞是candles。50.【答案】A【分析】依據(jù)上文可知，Kein和Alan從前素來沒有想過能夠過這樣一個(gè)沒有電的夜晚，故所缺的詞是without?！鹃喿xA篇短文粗心】本文介紹了為學(xué)生開設(shè)的兩種新課程，分別是爬樹和游泳。51.【答案】A【分析】通讀全文可知，本文介紹了兩種課程，分別是爬樹和游泳，故答案為A。52.【答案】A【分析】依據(jù)TreeClimbingCourse中的“XiamenUn

43、iversitywasthefirstschoolinChinatoteachstudentstoclimbtreesin2012”可知答案為A。53.【答案】B【分析】依據(jù)SwimmingCourse中的“AllprimaryandmiddleschoolsinHainanwillsetupswimmingcoursesin2019”可知答案為B。54.【答案】B【分析】依據(jù)SwimmingCourse中的“Thisyearthegovernmentisbusybuildingswimmingpoolsforschoolsatleastoneforeach”town可知，選項(xiàng)B是正確的描繪。55.【答案】C【分析】通讀全文可知，本文主要講的是建立新課程，故答案為C?！鹃喿xB篇短文粗心】作者介紹了自己的三位老師，分別是:教英語的MissLi,教物理的Mrs.Chen以及教語文的Mr.Wu。56.【答案】A【分析】依據(jù)第二段中的“sheexplainsEnglishgrammarsclearly”可知，MiLi教英語，故答案為A。57.【答案】B【分析】依據(jù)第三段中的“Mrs.Chenisverysitandserious”可知答案為B。58.【答案】C【分析】通