天津第109中學高三英語測試題含解析

1、天津第109中學高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. We look forward to the day when the motorcar has been replaced by some less dangerous _of transport.A. means B. methods C. manners D. ways參考答案：A2. It was only when I read the poem recently_I began to appreciate their beauty.A. until B.that C.then D.so參考答案：B3. Im sorry to h

2、ear that some villagers got disabled in the earthquake. Thats too bad, but _.A. all is well that ends well B. the darkest hour is nearest the dawn C. where there is life, there is hope D. it is good to have friends in trouble參考答案：C4. This city is a dull place to live in. How surprising that you _ th

3、ink so! I love it very much. A. shall B. must C. might D. should 參考答案：D略5. Besides being able to walk on for three days without drinking, camels can also live for a long time _ small quantities of food. A. with B. on C. by D. without參考答案：B6. Our class _ more than 50 students. A. builds of B. is made

4、 up C. consists of D. is consisted of 參考答案：C7. It is reported that as well as the inquiry in London, there is a(n) _ investigation going on in New York into the cause of the disaster.A. parallelB. awesomeC. sensibleD. genuine參考答案：A8. What China can learn from 2008 financial storm has become hot topi

5、camong us.Athe; / Bthe; a C/; the D/; a參考答案：B9. He has made a promise that _the cost, he will buy the house not far away from the beach. A. no matter how much B. whatever C. however D. no matter how參考答案：B10. -Volunteering is becoming popular in China.-Yeah, people are now aware that helping others i

6、s helping themselves.A. naturally B. increasingly C. splendidly D. successfully參考答案：B11. Find ways to praise your children often , _ youll find they will open their hearts to you.A. till B. or C. and D. but參考答案：C略12. What do you think of your new Pad?Good. I dont think I can find a _ one.A. worstB.

7、bestC. worseD. better參考答案：D13. For a moment nothing happened; then_ from the excited audience.A. cheers came B. did cheers comC. cheers would come D. came cheers參考答案：D14. Working in the earthquake stricken areas has its problems, obtaining fresh water is not the least A with which B what C of which

8、D which參考答案：C15. The little girl sat at the door with her legs _ and kept her eyes _at the planes flying in the sky. A. crossed; looking B. crossing; looking C. crossed; looked D. crossing; looked參考答案：C16. 【2012遼寧卷】 Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _ on Friday.Aget pai

9、d Bgot paid Chave paid Dhad been paid參考答案：23. A本題考查時態(tài)。本題極易錯選B?？涨懊嬗昧诉^去時，所以我們很容易被帶進誤區(qū)。分析句子我們知道，兒子或者女兒非常客氣地向母親借錢。這里用過去時表達“客氣、委婉”的語氣，而非過去發(fā)生的事情。運用過去時表達“客氣、委婉”語氣是我們常見的，例如Would you please？或者Could you？我們要注意不要認為這是過去發(fā)生的事情。略二、 書面表達17. 假定你是李華，你的留學生朋友Jack要寒假回美國，打算為他的媽媽準備幾件富有中國特色的禮 物，特來向你咨詢。請你給他回復(fù)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1. 建議禮

10、物旗袍（cheongsam）和中國結(jié)（Chinese knot）；2. 說明禮物的意義；3. 表達祝福。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Jack,Im glad to hear that you are coming back home during the winter holiday and you want to bring a few gifts for your mother that symbolize the Chinese culture.In my opinion, you can buy the following tw

11、o presents. First of all, cheongsam, a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese women, can show the real beauty of a woman, Thus I am sure that your mother will like it very much. What，s more, the Chinese knot, which is pretty decoration popular with Chinese, is usually hung in the sitting room

12、of our home. It stands for unity and good luck. Meanwhile, V m convinced that it will bring good luck and happiness to your family.Have a good vacation and remember me to your mother.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封電子郵件。【詳解】第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文是一篇電子郵件：假定你是李華，你的留學生朋友Jack要寒假回美國，打算為他的媽媽準備幾件富有中國特色的禮 物，特來向你咨詢。

13、請你給他回復(fù)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：建議禮物旗袍（cheongsam）和中國結(jié)（Chinese knot）；說明禮物的意義；表達祝福。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：bring a few gifts（帶來幾個禮物）；symbolize the Chinese culture（象征著中國文化）；It stands for unity and good luck（它代表著團結(jié)和好運）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c睛】本文是一封電子郵件

14、，內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。Im glad to hear that you are coming back home during the winter holiday and you want to bring a few gifts for your mother that symbolize the Chinese culture.賓語從句和定語從句完美結(jié)合；the Chinese knot, which is pretty decoration popular with Chinese句中使用非限制性定語從句；

15、另外，In my opinion, First of all, Thus，Whats more, Meanwhile,等的運用為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. Nurses are required in all areas of the medical field from hospitals and nursing homes to schools and the armed forces, leading to a great need of certified nurses. Here are some best universities for a degree in nursi

16、ng.Simmons CollegeSimmons College is a private womens college founded in Boston in 1899. Nursing is the top-ranked major at the school as well as the most popular. The nursing graduates from Simmons make about $58,000 every year.Villanova UniversityVillanova University is a research university locat

17、ed in Radnor Township, Pennsylvania. Named after Saint Thomas of Villanova, the school is the oldest Catholic university in Pennsylvania. Nursing is a popular major and is offered as an online degree as well. The nursing graduates from Villanova make about $63,000 every year.University of California

18、, Los AngelesThe UCLA School of Nursing is known for its excellent education provided by a group of leaders in the medical field. The four-year program allows students to be qualified nurses through classroom learning and clinical training. A nursing degree from UCLA leads to positions in many hospi

19、tals and clinics, with a yearly income of about $84,000.New York UniversityNew York University attaches great importance to real-world experience. Along with taking classes in school, students mainly work in the health care environment receiving technical training Additionally, NYU College of Nursin

20、g students have the chance to study in Abu Dhabi, China and other countries in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America. The education from NYU will prepare students to help doctors treat patients, earning a yearly income of about $86,000.21. If Nora has to look after her children at home, which unive

21、rsity can she choose to get a nursing degree?A. Simmons College.B. Villanova University.C. University of California.D. New York University.22. What makes the UCLA School of Nursing famous?A. Its high-quality teaching.B. Its four-year program.C. The clinical training it offers.D. The yearly income of graduates.23. NYU College of Nursing focuses more attention on students _.A. future incomeB. learning environmentC. practical trainingD. chance to study abroad參考答案：21. B 22. A 23. C本文是一則廣告。從醫(yī)院和療養(yǎng)院到學校和軍隊，醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的所有領(lǐng)域都需要護士，這就導致了對合格護士的巨大需求。這篇文章介紹了一些提供護理學位最好的大