2022-2023學(xué)年山西省大同市某學(xué)校英語(yǔ)高職單招測(cè)試試題（含答案）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省大同市某學(xué)校英語(yǔ)高職單招測(cè)試試題（含答案）一、單選題(20題)1.-Mum，can I have another cake?-Yes，you can()you are afraid of()fat.A.unless;getting B.if;get C.if;getting D.unless;get 2.The boy was made _ sorry though it was not his fault.A.say B.to say C.saying D.said 3.-The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine

2、 is challenging and demanding. Who do you can do the job?-()my students have a try?A.Should B.Shall C.Will D.May 4._ important it is for kids to imagine freely.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 5.This medicine _ millions of peoples lives since it was put into use.A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.

3、had saved 6.Lucy is() good girl. She often helps others.A.a B.an C.the D.不填 7. -Can you tell me how many English words you()so far?-About 2500，I think.A.are learning B.have learned C.would learn D.learned 8.PassageMost musicians agree that the best violins were first made in Gremona, Italy, about 20

4、0 years ago.These violins sound better than any others. They even sound better than violins made today.Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments(樂(lè)器) like the Italian violins. But they arent the same. Musicians still prefer the old ones.Some people think it is the age of the violins. But n

5、ot all old violins from Gremona are special. So age cannot be the answer.The people think the secret to those violins is the wood.The wood must be from certain kinds of trees. But the kind of wood may not be so important. It may be more important to cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin m

6、ust be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape. The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that this was the secret of the Italians. Maybe they understood more than we do about how to cut the wood.Size and shape may not be the answer eith

7、er. Scientists can make new ones that are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish(漆). Varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. It makes the wood shiny. It also helps the sound of the in

8、strument. But no one knows what the Italian makers used in their varnish.1.The passage is about_.A.making violins B.the old Italian violins C.scientific ideas D.musical instruments 9.Experts believe that()warm and comfortable bath seems to be a perfect way for a patient to recover from()fear of losi

9、ng control of himself.A.a; the B.the; / C.a; / D.the; a 10.-How much()the shoes?-Seven dollars()enough.A.are，are B.is，is C.are，is D.is，are 11.Summer is() season of the year.A.two B.second C.the second D.the two 12. John and I will wait right here()you get back.A.so that B.that C.until D.for 13.I thi

10、nk()lesson is the most difficult in this book.A.six B.sixth C.sixteen D.the sixth 14.We found()necessary to protect the environment.A.it B.this C.that D.what 15.Im afraid shell()your secret.A.give away B.give up C.give in D.give out 16.Please tell her()at home on Saturday.A.stay B.to stay C.stays D.

11、staying 17.All the factors() , we decided to offer the job to Li Wei, a man of rich experience.A.considered B.being considered C.considering D.having considered 18.Can you _the factory from here?A.look B.look at C.see D.watch 19.There is() wrong with my computer.A.some B.something C.any D.anything 2

12、0. Whats your sister like? _.A.She is a worker B.She likes pears C.She is very thin D.She is like her father 二、填空題(20題)21.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than_we were given.A.it B.one C.the one D.those 22.John said he wasnt disappointed at the result of the basketball g

13、ame，but the look on his face_him_.A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away 23.I prefer a house in a mountain village to_in such a large city as Changsha.A.that B.it C.this D.one 24.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he_about his fate all the time.A.is complaining B.has complained C.was co

14、mplaining D.had complained 25.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you dont _the complaints from all directions.A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about 26.Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? _，if he is ready.A.By all means B.No

15、way C.My pleasure D.In no case 三、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)27.(4)A.Thank you，doctor. B.I am not feeling very well. C.Good afternoon. D.Is it serious? E.Do you have a headache? 28.(5)A.Sounds reasonable. B.Its just for ourselves! C.It taught me a good lesson. D.There are few cars at this time on the road. E.Im an exc

16、ellent.F.And theres no policeman on the street. G.But the seat belt is for your safety. 29.(2)A.How are you? B.Hello ，68813721 C.Good morning. My name is Mary. D.Sure，whats your name，please? E.See you later. Bye. F.Im afraid hes out now. can I take a message? G.Whats your number，please? 30.-（）.-I ha

17、ve lived here since I was born.A.while I am away B.when I come back C.Excuse me D.Lets go walking E.By bike F.Whats your weekend? G.Do you live here H.How long have you lived here? 31.-Theres a new exhibition of Indian art Sunday afternoon.Want to go with me?-()，but my is getting married and I would

18、nt miss it for anything.A.I know B.Really? C.Ive had enough! D.Id love to. E. Great! E.Dont do that! F.Dont worry G.No problem. 32.-We are running out of time. Its 12 oclock.-()The film will start in 45 minutes.A.I know B.Really? C.Ive had enough! D.Id love to. E. Great! E.Dont do that! F.Dont worry

19、 G.No problem. 33.-Its such a good day! How about going out for a walk?-().A.I caught a bad cold B.Its a good idea C.By train D.He is tall and handsome E.Im not sure. F. OK! F.You11 be fine soon. G.H. How are you feeling now? 34.-Where are you going to spend your holiday this year，Hany?-We may go ab

20、road.() . We cant decide now.A.I caught a bad cold B.Its a good idea C.By train D.He is tall and handsome E.Im not sure. F. OK! F.You11 be fine soon. G.H. How are you feeling now? 35.-Dont worry. Take care of yourself().-Thank you.A.I caught a bad cold B.Its a good idea C.By train D.He is tall and h

21、andsome E.Im not sure. F. OK! F.You11 be fine soon. G.H. How are you feeling now? 36.對(duì)話：A： What can I do for you?B： (1)A： What size do you wear?B： (2)A： Here you are.B： 0h，a red one. I dont like red.Have you got any blue ones?A： Im sorry we havent got any at the moment. What about a white one?B： Tha

22、ts all right. (3)A： Certainly.B： (4)A： 200 yuan，please.B： (5)(1)A.May I try it on? B.OK. Ill take it. C.How much is it? D.Id like to have a hat. E.Size L. 四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)37.My father will have a meeting in Beijing.He should _.A.wear a T-shirt B.take an umbrella C.take a bike 38.If I want to join the jour

23、ney,I can call the travel agency at _.A.7: 00 am on Monday B.7:00 am on Sunday C.7: 00 pm on Saturday 39.This is a poster for _.A.a basketball club. B.an English club. C.a school. 40.You can choose any activity to lose your weight except _.A.running B.walking C.swimming D.cycling 41.He spent the mos

24、t money in _.A.June B.July C.August 五、閱讀理解(5題)42.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Create Your Own Life B.Hold Your Head Up C.People You Meet in Life D.Things Happen to You 43.Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A.Sil

25、k. B.Cloth. C.Gold. D.Tea. 44.It was()who phoned the police.A.Miss Anne Scott B.her husband C.a tall young man D.her neighbours 45.The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that it _.A.can keep drivers awake B.can cut road accidents in half C.will have a longer effect on drivers D.

26、will look more attractive 46.3()A.themselves B.each other C.another D.them 六、漢譯英(5題)47.他告訴我他不去北京。48.如果你需要更多的信息，務(wù)必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強(qiáng)調(diào))49.很晚了，但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keep on doing)50.有些種類(lèi)的美國(guó)食品現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎。51.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語(yǔ)從句)參考答案1.A媽媽?zhuān)夷茉僖┑案鈫?？可以，除非你害怕發(fā)胖。2.B3.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰(zhàn)性和艱巨性，你們誰(shuí)能完成這項(xiàng)工作？我的學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)嗎？4.

27、D句意：讓孩子自由的想象是多么重要啊！感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)：what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！名詞是復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)不加a/an.how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！根據(jù)該句是對(duì)形容詞進(jìn)行感嘆，故選D。5.C這種藥自從投入使用以來(lái)已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬(wàn)人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。6.ALucy是一個(gè)好女孩，她經(jīng)常幫助他人。7.B你能告訴我倒目前為止你學(xué)了多少英語(yǔ)單詞了嗎？我認(rèn)為大約2500個(gè)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)，到目前為止，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選B。8.B通讀全文可知文章介紹了意大利小提琴。而不是A如何做小提琴，C科學(xué)觀點(diǎn)，D樂(lè)器。9.A專(zhuān)家認(rèn)為，在溫暖舒適的浴缸里

28、怕泡澡似乎是一個(gè)讓病人從對(duì)失去自我控制的恐懼中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)的完美方法。a定冠詞形容浴缸，the fear of 害怕，恐懼.。10.C11.C12.CJohn和我會(huì)一直等在這里，直到你回來(lái)。13.D14.A我們發(fā)現(xiàn)保護(hù)環(huán)境是有必要的。15.A16.B請(qǐng)告訴她周六呆在家里。tell sb.to do sth.告訴某人干某事。17.A考慮所有的因素，我們將把這個(gè)項(xiàng)目交給經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的李偉。all the factors considered所有的因素被考慮到，所以表被動(dòng)，排除C和D，being considered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮，該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過(guò)了，所以選擇A。18.C你看到了工廠沒(méi)有？能表達(dá)

29、“看且有看的結(jié)果”的詞只能是see。故選C。19.Bsomething某些東西；anything所有東西，something 用于肯定句，anything用于否定和疑問(wèn)。somethingwrong出故障，出岔子，這里是我的計(jì)算機(jī)出了點(diǎn)故障。20.C句意：你姐姐長(zhǎng)得怎么樣？_。A項(xiàng)意為“她是一個(gè)工人”；B項(xiàng)意為“她喜歡梨”；C項(xiàng)意為“她非常 痩”；D項(xiàng)意為“她像她的爸爸”。Whatslike?這個(gè)句型常常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人的長(zhǎng)相或某事的情況（包括天氣情況）。故選C。21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“we were given”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turn down拒絕;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out應(yīng)付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。24.